Mutambo weheavy metal weBritain wakabudisa zvikwata zvakawanda zvinosanozivikanwa zvakapesvedzera zvikuru nziyo dzeheavy. Boka reVenom rakatora imwe yenzvimbo dzekutungamira mune iyi runyorwa.
Mabhendi akaita seBlack Sabbath naLed Zeppelin akave mifananidzo yemakore ekuma1970, achiburitsa imwe nyanzvi mushure meimwe. Asi kusvika pakupera kwemakore gumi, mimhanzi yakawedzera hutsinye, zvichiita kuti iwedzere tambo dzeheavy metal.
Mabhendi akadai saJudas Priest, Iron Maiden, Motӧrhead uye Venom vakave vateveri verudzi rutsva.
Band biography
Uturu nderimwe remabhendi ane simba akapesvedzera akati wandei emimhanzi kamwechete. Pasinei nokuti vaimbi vaiva vamiririri veBritish School of heavy metal, mimhanzi yavo yakave yakakurumbira muAmerica, zvichiita kuti pave nemhando itsva.
Bhendi iri rakaita shanduko kubva kumhando yeheavy metal kuenda kuthrash metal, ichibatanidza incredible drive, mbishi ruzha uye mazwi anodenha.
Uturu hunoonekwa sechimwe chebhande guru rakapa simbi nhema. Mumakore ekuvapo kwayo, boka racho rakakwanisa kuedza nemhando dzakawanda panguva imwe chete. Izvi hazvina kugara zvichiguma nekubudirira.
Makore Ekutanga Ehuturu
Yakagadzirwa muna 1979, iyo yekutanga mutsara waisanganisira Geoffrey Dunn, Dave Rutherford (magitare), Dean Hewitt (bass), Dave Blackman (vocals) uye Chris Mercater (zvigubhu). Zvisinei, muchimiro ichi, boka racho harina kugara kwenguva refu.
Nenguva isipi pakanga pane rearrangements, somugumisiro iyo Conrad Lant (Kronos) akabatana neboka. Akanga akarongerwa kuva mumwe wevatungamiri veboka. Akanga ari mutambi wezwi uye bass.
Mugore rimwe chete, zita reVenom rakaonekwa, iro raifarirwa nenhengo dzese dzechikwata. Vaimbi vaitungamirwa nemapoka akadai saMotӧrhead, Judas Priest, Kiss uye Black Sabbath.
Kuti vadzivise kudzokorora, vaimbi vakatanga kupa basa ravo kune dingindira reSatanism, izvo zvakakonzera kunyomba kwakawanda. Nokudaro, vakava vaimbi vokutanga kushandisa mashoko namashoko aSatani munziyo.
Vaimbi vakanga vasiri vatevedzeri vepfungwa iyi, vachiishandisa chete sechikamu chemufananidzo.
Izvi zvakapa migumisiro yayo, sezvo gore rakatevera vakatanga kutaura pamusoro pemabasa ekugadzira eboka reVenom.
Iyo yepamusoro yekuzivikanwa kweboka reVenom
Dambarefu rebhendi rekutanga rakaburitswa kare muna 1980, richiva nzwisa munyika yemimhanzi "inorema". Sekuona kwevazhinji, iyo Welcome to Gehena rekodhi yanga isiri yemhando yepamusoro zvinhu.
Pasinei neizvi, mimhanzi yeVenom yakanga yakasiyana zvikuru nebasa revanhu venguva yake. Iyo uptempo gitare riffs paalbum yakakurumidza uye yakawedzera hutsinye kupfuura mamwe mabhendi esimbi mukutanga kwemakore gumi. Manzwiro aSatani nepentagram pabutiro akanga ari wedzero huru kudivi renziyo rebhendi.
Muna 1982, kubudiswa kwechipiri Black Metal album kwakaitika. Sezvaunogona kufungidzira kubva pazita racho, raive disc iri rakapa zita kurudzi rwemimhanzi.
Iyo album yakakonzerawo kukurudzirwa kweAmerican school thrash uye death metal. Pakanga pari pabasa reboka reVenom kuti mapoka akadai Slayer, ChigwadaraMorbid Angel, Guva, Metallica и Megadeth.
Kunyangwe kubudirira nevateereri, vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vakaramba kutora zviitiko zveboka reVenom zvakakomba, vachivadaidza kuti ma clown matatu. Kuti varatidze kukosha kwavo, vaimbi vakatanga kushanda padambarefu rechitatu, rakaburitswa muna 1984.
The album At War with Satan yakavhurwa ne20-mineti yekuumbwa umo zvinhu zverock inofambira mberi zvinonzwika. "Classic" yekugadzira kweboka Venom makwara akatwasuka aigara chete hafu yechipiri yedhisiki.
Muna 1985, iyo album Possessed yakabudiswa, iyo yakanga isiri kubudirira kwekutengeserana. Yakanga iri mushure me "kukundikana" uku apo boka rakatanga kuputsika.
Line-up shanduko
Kutanga, kuumbwa kwakasiya Dunn, uyo akatamba muboka kubva panguva yekusika. Iri boka rakaburitsa albhamu yavo yechishanu ye studio isina mutungamiriri wepfungwa. The Calm Before the Storm compilation yakatobudirira zvishoma pane Possessed.
Mariri, boka racho rakasiya dingindira raSatani, richitendeukira kumabasa engano dzaTolkien. Nguva pfupi mushure me "kutadza", Lant akasiya bhendi, achisiya Venom munguva dzerima.
Boka racho rakaramba riripo kwemamwe makore akati kuti. Nekudaro, zvese zvakabuda zvakaburitswa hazvina kubatana nebasa rekutanga rebhendi. Kuedza nemhando dzakakonzera kuparara kwekupedzisira kweboka.
Kusanganazve mune yekirasi mutsara-up
Kubatanidzwazve kwaLant, Dunn naBray hakuna kuitika kusvika pakati pema1990. Mushure mekuridza konzati yakabatana, vaimbi vakatanga kurekodha zvinyorwa zvitsva zvinosanganisirwa muAlbum yeCast in Stone.
Kunyangwe ruzha rwuri paalbum rwaive "rakachena" pane rekodhi rekutanga rebhendi, kwaive kudzokera kumidzi iyo Venom "vateveri" pasi rese vanga vakamirira.
Mune ramangwana, timu yakatarisana nematemu aSatani, akaiswa mumhando ye thrash / kumhanya simbi.
Venom band manje
Boka iri rinoramba riine chinzvimbo chechitendero. Vaimbi vairidza simbi yakasvibira uye yehasha yechikoro chekare iyo yakafadza mamiriyoni evateereri pasi rose.
Muna 2018, Venom vakaburitsa yavo yazvino albhamu, Storm The Gates, iyo yakagamuchira ongororo yakanaka kubva kune vanotsoropodza. "Vatengi" vakagamuchira rekodhi noushamwari, izvo zvakabatsira mukutengesa kwakanakisa uye rwendo rurefu rwekonsati.
Panguva ino, boka rinoramba richiita basa rekugadzira rinoshingaira.
