Zvakaoma kufungidzira bhendi resimbi rinonyandura 1980 kupfuura Slayer. Kusiyana nevamwe vavo, vaimbi vakasarudza dingindira rinotsvedza rinopesana nechitendero, iro rakazova iro guru mukuita kwavo kwekugadzira.
Satanism, mhirizhonga, hondo, kuuraya rudzi uye kuuraya kwakawanda - misoro yese iyi yave chiratidzo chechikwata cheSlayer. Kudenha kwemaitiro ekugadzira kwaiwanzononotsa kuburitswa kwemaarubhamu, ayo ane chekuita nekupikisa kwevanhu vechitendero. Mune dzimwe nyika dzepasi, kutengeswa kwemaarubhamu eSlayer kuchiri kurambidzwa.
Slayer nhanho yekutanga
Nhoroondo yebhendi yeSlayer yakatanga muna 1981, apo thrash metal yakaonekwa. Chikwata ichi chakaumbwa nevairidza magitare maviri Kerry King naJeff Hanneman. Vakasangana netsaona vachiongorora bhendi reheavy metal. Vachiziva kuti pane zvakawanda zvakafanana pakati pavo, vaimbi vakasarudza kugadzira boka ravaizokwanisa kuona mazano akawanda ekugadzira.
Kerry King akakoka Tom Araya kuboka, waakange atova neruzivo rwekuita muboka rapfuura. Nhengo yekupedzisira yebhendi nyowani yaive drummer Dave Lombardo. Panguva iyoyo, Dave aive murume wekutakura pizza akasangana naKerry achiendesa imwe odha.
Paakaziva kuti Kerry King airidza gitare, Dave akapa masevhisi ake sedhiramu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, akawana nzvimbo muboka reSlayer.
Dingindira raSatani rakasarudzwa nevaimbi kubva pakutanga. Pamakonzati avo, waikwanisa kuona michinjikwa yakatarisa pasi, maspike mahombe uye mapentagram, nekudaro Slayer akabva akwezva kutariswa kwe "vateveri" vemimhanzi inorema. Pasinei nokuti akanga ari 1981, kunamatwa kwaSatani chaiko munziyo kwakapfuurira kuva kushoma.
Izvi zvakabata kufarira kwemutapi wenhau weko, uyo akakurudzira kuti vaimbi varekodhe rwiyo rumwe rwemubatanidzwa weMetal Massacre 3. Manyorerwo Aggressive Perfector akakwezva kutarisisa kweMetal Blade label, iyo yakapa Slayer kondirakiti yekurekodha dambarefu.
Kutanga zvinyorwa
Pasinei nekushandira pamwe nerekodhi, somugumisiro, vaimbi vakagamuchira chero mari yekurekodha. Naizvozvo, Tom naCarrey vaifanira kushandisa mari yavo yese pakugadzira dambarefu ravo rekutanga. Vachipinda muchikwereti, vaimbi vechiduku vakarwa nenzira yavo pachavo.
Mhedzisiro yacho yaive yekutanga albhamu yebhendi, Show No Mercy, yakaburitswa muna 1983. Basa rekurekodha rakatora vakomana mavhiki matatu chete, izvo zvisina kukanganisa kunaka kwezvinhu. Rekodhi yakakurumidza kuita kuti mukurumbira uwedzere pakati pevateveri venziyo dzinorema. Izvi zvakabvumira bhendi kuenda parwendo rwavo rwekutanga rwakazara.
Bhendi rine mukurumbira pasi rose Slayer
Mune ramangwana, boka rakagadzira chimiro chakasviba mumashoko, uye zvakare chakaita kuti yekutanga thrash metal inzwike inorema. Mukati memakore, timu yeSlayer yave mumwe wevatungamiriri veiyo genre, ichiburitsa imwe hit mushure meimwe.
Muna 1985, iyo yakadhura uye yepamusoro-soro studio album Hell Inomirira yakaburitswa. Akava musimboti mubasa reboka. Madingindira makuru edhisiki aive gehena naSatani, aive mubasa reboka mune ramangwana.
Asi chaiyo "budiriro" yeboka reSlayer yaive iyo album Reign in Ropa, yakaburitswa muna 1986. Panguva ino, kusunungurwa kunoonekwa sechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha munhoroondo yemimhanzi yesimbi.
Iyo yakakwirira yekurekodha, yakachena ruzha uye yemhando yepamusoro kugadzirwa kwakabvumira bhendi kuratidza kwete chete hutsinye hwavo husati hwamboitika, asiwo hunyanzvi hwavo hwemimhanzi. Mimhanzi yacho yakanga isiri kukurumidza chete, asiwo yakaoma zvikuru. Kuwanda kwegitare riffs, inokurumidza-paced solos uye blast beats zvakapfuura.
Chikwata chaive nematambudziko ekutanga nekuburitswa kwealbum, zvine chekuita nedingindira reMutumwa weRufu. Akava anonyanya kuzivikanwa mubasa reboka, akanga akazvipira kune kuedza kwemisasa yevasungwa yeNazi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo albhamu haina kupinda mumachati. Izvo hazvina kumisa Kutonga muRopa kurova #94 paBillboard 200.
Nguva yekuedza
Slayer akaenderera mberi nekuburitsa mamwe maviri thrash metal maalbum, Maodzanyemba eDenga uye Seasons mugomba. Asi zvino matambudziko ekutanga akatanga muboka. Pamusana pekukakavadzana kwekugadzira, boka racho rakasiya Dave Lombardo, uyo akatsiviwa naPaul Bostafa.
Ma1990 yaive nguva yekuchinja kweSlayer. Bhendi rakatanga kuyedza ruzha, richisiya rudzi rwesimbi yethrash.
Chekutanga, bhendi rakaburitsa dambarefu rekuyedza revhezheni, tevere offbeat Divine Intervention album. Pasinei neizvi, iyo albhamu yakatanga pamachati pane nhamba 8.
Izvi zvakateverwa nekuyedza kwekutanga neiyo nu-metal genre yaive fashoni muhafu yechipiri ye1990s (iyo album Diabolus in Musica). Iyo gitare tuning mualbum inodzikiswa zvakanyanya, inova yakafanana neimwe simbi.
Chikwata ichi chakaramba chichitevera gwara rakatorwa naDiabolus kuMusica. Muna 2001, rakaburitswa dambarefu rekuti Mwari Anotivenga Tose, nokuda kwerwiyo rukuru kubva kwakagamuchira boka racho mubairo weGrammy.
Bhendi rakawira panguva dzakaoma sezvo Slayer akarasikirwa zvakare nedhiramu. Yaiva panguva ino iyo Dave Lombardo akadzoka, uyo akabatsira vaimbi kupedza rwendo rwavo rurefu.
Dzokera kumidzi
Boka rakanga riri mudambudziko rekugadzira, sezvo kuedza mumhando ye-nu-metal kwakange kwazvinetesa. Saka kudzokera kuchikoro chekare chesimbi thrash chaiva chinhu chine musoro kuita. Muna 2006, Christ Illusion yakasunungurwa, yakanyorwa mutsika dzakanakisisa dzema1980. Imwe dambarefu resimbi, World Painted Bloo, yakaburitswa muna 2009.
Muna 2012, muvambi weboka, Jeff Hanneman, akafa, ipapo Dave Lombardo akasiya boka zvakare. Zvisinei neizvi, Slayer akaenderera mberi nebasa rake rekugadzira, achiburitsa dambarefu ravo rekupedzisira Repentless muna 2015.
