Paul McCartney muimbi weBritish ane mukurumbira, munyori uye munguva pfupi yapfuura muimbi. Paul akawana mukurumbira nekuda kwekutora chikamu kwake muboka rechitendero The Beatles. Muna 2011, McCartney akazivikanwa semumwe weakanakisa bass vatambi venguva dzese (maererano nemagazini yeRolling Stone). Izwi rezwi remuiti rinopfuura mana octaves.
Hudiki uye hudiki hwaPaul McCartney
James Paul McCartney akaberekwa musi waChikumi 18, 1942 muchipatara chemuguta reLiverpool. Amai vake vaishanda muchipatara chemadzimai aya semukoti. Vakazotora chigaro patsva sanyamukuta wepamba.
Baba vomukomana vaibatanidzwa nenzira isina kunanga nokusika. James McCartney aive pfuti pafekitari yemauto munguva yehondo. Hondo payakapera, murume wacho akararama nokutengesa donje.
Muhuduku hwake, baba vaPaul McCartney vakanga vari mumhanzi. Hondo isati yatanga, aive chikamu chechikwata chakakurumbira muLiverpool. James McCartney aigona kuridza hwamanda nepiyano. Baba vake vakapinza rudo rwake rwemimhanzi muvanakomana vavo.
Paul McCartney anoti aive mwana anofara. Kunyangwe vabereki vake vanga vasiri vagari vakapfuma kwazvo veLiverpool, mhepo inowirirana uye inotonhorera yakatonga pamba.
Pazera re5, Pauro akapinda muchikoro cheLiverpool. Akatamba pachikuva kekutanga uye akawana mubairo wekuita kwake. Imwe nguva gare gare, McCartney akachinjirwa kuchikoro chesekondari chinonzi Liverpool Institute. Pachikoro, mukomana akadzidza kusvikira makore 17.
Iyi nguva yenguva yaive yakaoma kumhuri yekwaMcCartney. Muna 1956, amai vaPaul vakafa nekenza yemazamu. Mukomana wacho akatora kurova kwefate zvakaoma. Akazvinyudza ndokuramba kubuda pachena.
Kuna Paul McCartney, mimhanzi yaive ruponeso rwake. Baba vacho vaitsigira mwanakomana wavo zvikuru. Akamudzidzisa kuridza gitare. Mukomana wacho zvishoma nezvishoma akazopengenuka ndokunyora nziyo dzokutanga.
Kufa kwamai vaPauro
Kurasikirwa naamai vake kwakapesvedzera zvikuru kuumbwa kwehukama nababa vake, John Lennon. Johane, kufanana naPauro, akarasikirwa nomudiwa pazera duku. Njodzi yakafanana yakaita kuti baba nemwanakomana vaswedere pedyo.
Munguva yezvidzidzo zvake, Paul McCartney akazviratidza semudzidzi anobvunza. Akaedza kusapotsa mitambo yemitambo, kuverenga prose uye nhetembo dzemazuva ano.
Kuwedzera pakuva kukoreji, Pauro akanga achiedza kuwana chokurarama nacho. Pane imwe nguva, McCartney akashanda somutengesi anofambira. Chiitiko ichi chakazobatsira mukomana uyu. McCartney airamba achikurukurirana zviri nyore nevasingazivi, aishamwaridzana.
Pane imwe nguva, Paul McCartney akasarudza kuti aida kushanda semutungamiriri wemitambo. Zvisinei, akakundikana kupinda chikoro chedzidzo yepamusoro, sezvo akanonoka magwaro.
Kutora chikamu kwaPaul McCartney muThe Beatles
Muna 1957, ramangwana soloists veboka rechitendero vakasangana The Beatles. Ushamwari hwakakura hukava mumhanzi une simba. Shamwari yechikoro yaPaul McCartney yakakoka mukomana uyu kuti aedze ruoko rwake kuThe Quarrymen. Muvambi wechikwata aiva Lennon. John akanga asiri nyanzvi pagitare, saka akakumbira McCartney kuti amudzidzise.
Zvinonakidza kuti hama dzevechiri kuyaruka munzira dzose dzakadzivisa vechidiki kubva pabasa ravo. Nekudaro, izvi hazvina kukanganisa sarudzo yevakomana kugadzira mimhanzi. Paul McCartney akakoka George Harrison kune yakagadziridzwa kuumbwa kweThe Quarrymen. Mune ramangwana, muimbi wokupedzisira akava chikamu chengano boka The Beatles.
Pakazosvika makore ekuma1960, vaimbi vakanga vava kutoimba pamberi pevoruzhinji. Kuti vakwezve, vakashandura pseudonym yavo yekugadzira kuThe Silver Beatles. Mushure mekushanya muHamburg, vaimbi vakadana boka racho The Beatles. Nenguva ino yenguva, iyo inonzi "Beatlemania" yakatanga pakati pevateveri veboka.
Nziyo dzekutanga dzakaita kuti The Beatles dzizivikanwe dzaive: Long Tall Sally, My Bonnie. Pasinei nekuwedzera kwekuzivikanwa, kurekodha kwebhuku rekutanga paDecca Records hakuna kubudirira.
Kondirana neParlophone Records
Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakasaina chibvumirano neParlophone Records. Panguva imwecheteyo, nhengo nyowani, Ringo Starr, akabatana nebhendi. Paul McCartney akachinjanisa rhythm gitare nebass gitare.
Uye ipapo vaimbi vakazadza piggy bank nenziyo nyowani dzakawedzera mukurumbira wavo. Nziyo dzinoti Love Me Do uye How Do You Do It dzaifanira kunyatsofungwa. Aya makwara akanyorwa naPaul McCartney. Kubva munziyo dzekutanga, Pauro akazviratidza semuimbi akura. Vamwe vatori vechikamu vakateerera maonero aMcCartney.
MaBeatles akasimuka kubva kune mamwe mapoka epanguva iyoyo. Uye kunyange zvazvo vaimbi vakanga vakanangidzira ngwariro pakusika, vaiita sevakangwara chaivo. Paul McCartney naLennon pakutanga vakanyora nziyo dzearubhamu zvakasiyana, ipapo matarenda maviri akaungana. Kuchikwata, izvi zvaireva chinhu chimwe - "mafungu" emafungu matsva evateveri.
Nenguva isipi maBeatles akapa rwiyo runonzi Anokuda. Iyo track yakatora 1st chinzvimbo cheBritish chati uye yakaibata kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Chiitiko ichi chakasimbisa chimiro cheboka. Nyika yaitaura nezveBeatlemania.
1964 raive gore rekubudirira kweboka reBritish padanho repasi rose. Vaimbi vakakunda vagari veEurope nekuita kwavo, ndokubva vaenda kunharaunda yeUnited States of America. Makonzati nekutora chikamu kweboka akaita ruzha. Fans vakarwa chaizvo mune hysterics.
MaBeatles akatora America nedutu mushure mekuita paTV paThe Ed Sullivan Show. Chiratidziro ichi chakatariswa nevaoni vanodarika mamirioni makumi manomwe.
Kuparara kweBeatles
Paul McCartney akarasikirwa nekufarira muThe Beatles. Kutonhodza kwakakonzerwa nemaonero akasiyana pamusoro pekuenderera mberi kwechikwata. Uye apo Alan Klein akava maneja weboka, McCartney akazosarudza kusiya vana vake.
Asati asiya boka, Paul McCartney akanyora mamwe mashoma mashoma. Vakave kusingafe hits: Hei Jude, Kudzoka muUSSR uye Helter Skelter. Aya mateki akaiswa mualbum "White Album".
Iyo White Album yakabudirira zvisingaite. Iyi ndiyo chete yekuunganidza iyo yakabatanidzwa muGuinness Book of Records seyakanyanya kutengesa album pasi rose. Let It Be ndiyo yekupedzisira album neThe Beatles kuratidza Paul McCartney.
Muimbi akazoonekana neboka muna 1971 chete. Ipapo boka racho rakaguma kuvapo. Mushure mekuparara kweboka, vaimbi vakasiya 6 maarubhamu anokosha kune vateveri. Chikwata chakatora nzvimbo yekutanga mune rondedzero yevatambi makumi mashanu vane mukurumbira pasirese.
Solo basa raPaul McCartney
Paul McCartney's solo basa rakatanga muna 1971. Muimbi wacho akacherechedza kuti pakutanga akanga asiri kuzoimba ari oga. Mudzimai waPaul, Linda, akaomerera pakuita basa rake ega.
Muunganidzwa wekutanga "Wings" wakabudirira. Philadelphia Orchestra yakatora chikamu mukurekodha kwekuunganidza. Iyo albhamu yakasvika nhamba 1 muUK uye nhamba 2 muUnited States. Mutambo waPaul naLinda wakanzi wakanakisa munyika yavo.
Vamwe vese veThe Beatles vakataura zvakaipa nezvebasa raPaul nemukadzi wake. Asi McCartney haana kuteerera pfungwa dzevaimboshanda navo. Akaramba achishanda mudut naLinda. Munguva iyi, vaviri vacho vakarekodha mateki pamwe chete nemamwe maartist. Semuyenzaniso, Danny Lane naDanny Saywell vakapinda mukurekodha mamwe mateki.
Paul McCartney aingova shamwari naJohn Lennon. Vaimbi vakatooneka pamakonzati akabatana. Vakataurirana kusvika 1980, kusvika pakufa kunorwadza kwaLennon.
Kutya kwaPaul McCartney kudzokorora magumo aJohn Lennon
Kwapera gore, Paul McCartney akazivisa kuti akanga achibva pachikuva. Ipapo aive muboka Wings. Akatsanangura chikonzero chekusiya nekuti anotyira hupenyu hwake. Pauro akanga asingadi kuurayiwa, seshamwari yake uye shamwari yake Lennon.
Mushure mekuparadzwa kwebhendi, Paul McCartney akapa rwiyo rutsva, Tug of War. Iyi rekodhi inoonekwa seyakanakisa basa mune solo discography yemuimbi.
Nenguva isipi Paul McCartney akatengera mhuri yake dzimba dzinoverengeka dzekare. Mune imwe yedzimba, muimbi akagadzira studio yekurekodha. Kubva ipapo, kuunganidzwa kwega kwakaburitswa kakawanda. Zvinyorwa zvakawana wongororo yakanakisa kubva kune vanoda mimhanzi uye vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi. McCartney haana kuchengeta shoko rake. Akaramba achisika.
Mukutanga kwema1980, mutambi weBritain akawana mubairo kubva kuBrit Awards semutambi akanakisa wegore. Paul McCartney akaramba achishanda nesimba. Nenguva isipi discography yemuimbi uyu yakazadzwazve nealbum rinonzi Pipes of Peace. McCartney akapa muunganidzwa kune dingindira rekubvisa zvombo uye runyararo rwepasirese.
Kubudirira kwaPaul McCartney hakuna kuderera. Mukutanga kwema1990, muimbi akarekodha nziyo dzepamusoro naTina Turner, Elton John, Eric Stewart. Asi hazvisi zvese zvaive zvakanakisa. Paive nenziyo dzinogona kunzi hadzina kubudirira.
Paul McCartney haana kutsauka kubva kumhando dzemazuva ese. Akanyora nziyo mumhando yerock uye pop mimhanzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, muimbi akagadzira mabasa emhando ye symphonic. Iyo yepamusoro yebasa rekare raPaul McCartney ichiri kutorwa seye ballet-tale "Ocean Kingdom". Muna 2012, Ocean Kingdom yakaitwa neRoyal Ballet Company.
Paul McCartney kashoma, asi zvakakodzera, akagadzira manzwi emakatuni akasiyana. Muna 2015, firimu rine animated rakanyorwa naPaul McCartney neshamwari yake Jeff Dunbar rakaburitswa. Zviri pamusoro pefirimu rinonzi High in the Clouds.
Kubva pakati pe-1980s, Paul McCartney akazviedzawo semuimbi. Basa remukurumbira rakagara richionekwa mumagalari ane mukurumbira muNew York. McCartney akapenda anopfuura mazana mashanu pendi.
Hupenyu hwepamoyo hwaPaul McCartney
Hupenyu hwepamoyo hwaPaul McCartney hune chiitiko. Hukama hwekutanga hwemuimbi hwaive nemuimbi wechidiki uye modhi, Jane Asher.
Ukama uhwu hwakagara kwemakore mashanu. Paul McCartney akava pedyo zvikuru nevabereki vemudiwa wake. Vakatora nzvimbo yakakosha munharaunda yepamusoro yeLondon.
Nenguva isipi wechidiki McCartney akagara muimba yeAsheri. Vaviri ava vakatanga kunakidzwa neupenyu hwemhuri. Pamwe chete nemhuri, Jane McCartney akaenda kumitambo yemitambo yeavant-garde. Mukomana uyu akajairana nemimhanzi yechinyakare uye nzira itsva.
Munguva ino yenguva, McCartney anofemerwa nemanzwiro. Akagadzira hits: Nezuro uye Michelle. Pauro akashandisa nguva yake yokutandara achikurukura nevaridzi venzvimbo dzine mukurumbira dzemifananidzo. Akava mutengi wenguva dzose wezvitoro zvemabhuku zvakatsaurirwa kudzidza psychedelics.
Misoro yenhau yakatanga kupenya mupepanhau kuti Paul McCartney akanga aparadzana netsvarakadenga Jane Asher. Ichokwadi ndechokuti muimbi akanyengedza mudiwa wake. Jane akafumura kurasika kwacho manheru emuchato. Kwenguva refu mushure mekurambana, McCartney aigara ari oga.
Linda Eastman
Muimbi wacho achiri kukwanisa kusangana nemukadzi akazova nyika yose kwaari. Tiri kutaura nezvaLinda Eastman. Mukadzi uyu aive mukuru zvishoma kuna McCartney. Akashanda semutori wemifananidzo.
Paul akaroora Linda uye akatamira naye, mwanasikana wake Heather kubva muwanano yake yokutanga, vachienda kune imwe imba duku. Linda akabereka vana vatatu kubva British muimbi: vanasikana Mary uye Stella uye mwanakomana James.
Muna 1997, Paul McCartney akapiwa Chirungu knighthood. Nokudaro, akava Sir Paul McCartney. Kwapera gore mushure mechiitiko ichi chinokosha, muimbi akawana kurasikirwa kukuru. Chokwadi ndechekuti mudzimai wake Linda akafa negomarara.
Heather Mills
Pauro akatora nguva yakareba kuti apore. Asi munguva pfupi akawana nyaradzo mumaoko emuenzaniso Heather Mills. Panguva imwecheteyo, McCartney achiri kutaura nezvemudzimai wake Linda mubvunzurudzo.
Mukukudza mudzimai wake, akafa nekenza, Paul McCartney akaburitsa firimu rine mafoto ake. Akazobuditsa album. Mari inowanikwa kubva mukutengeswa kwemuunganidzwa, McCartney akanangana nemupiro wekurapwa kwevarwere vegomarara.
Mukutanga kwema2000, Paul McCartney akatarisana neimwe kurasikirwa. George Harrison akafa muna 2001. Muimbi akazopengenuka kwenguva refu. Kuberekwa kwemwanasikana wake wechitatu Beatrice Milli muna 2003 kwakamubatsira kuporesa marwadzo. Pauro akataura nezvekuti akawana sei mhepo yechipiri yekusika.
Nancy Shevell
Pashure penguva yakati akarambana muenzaniso, uyo akabereka mwanasikana wake. McCartney akakurudzira muzvinabhizinesi Nancy Shevell. Muimbi uyu aizivana naNancy panguva yehupenyu hwemukadzi wake wekutanga. Nenzira, akanga ari mumwe wevanhu vakaedza kumudzivisa kuroora Heather.
Mukurambana nemukadzi wake wechipiri, Paul McCartney akarasikirwa nemari yakawanda. Heather akamhan’arira aimbova murume wake kumatare emamiriyoni epondo.
Nhasi, Paul McCartney anogara nemhuri yake itsva panzvimbo yake muUnited States of America.
Paul McCartney akapfira mate naMichael Jackson
Mukutanga kwema1980, Paul McCartney akakoka Michael Jackson kuti vasangane. Muimbi weBritish akazvipira kurekodha nziyo dzemuimbi. Somugumisiro, vaimbi vakapa nziyo mbiri. Tiri kutaura nezvenziyo Murume uye Iti, Iti, Taura. Zvinonakidza kuti pakutanga kwaiva nehukama hunodziya pakati pevaimbi, kunyange vane ushamwari.
Paul McCartney akasarudza kuti ainzwisisa bhizinesi kupfuura mumwe wake wekuAmerica. Akamupa kuti atenge maruramiro eimwe nziyo. Kwapera gore, mumusangano wega, Michael Jackson akataura kuti angada kutenga nziyo dzeThe Beatles. Mumwedzi mishomanana, Michael akaita zvaaida. Paul McCartney aive akatsamwa. Kubva ipapo, Michael Jackson ave muvengi wake ane utsinye.
Zvinofadza chokwadi nezvaPaul McCartney
- Munguva yekutanga kwekuita kweThe Beatles, Paul McCartney akarasikirwa nezwi rake. Akamanikidzwa kungovhura basa uye kuzevezera mazwi kubva munziyo.
- Chiridzwa chekutanga chemimhanzi icho McCartney akadzidza kutamba chakanga chisiri gitare. Pazuva rake rekuzvarwa rechi14, akagamuchira bhosvo sechipo kubva kuna baba vake.
- Bhendi raanofarira zvikuru nderokuti The Who.
- Mukutanga kwema1970, muimbi akagamuchira Oscar nokuda kwenzira yefirimu "So Be It".
- Nguva refu Steve Jobs asati agadzira Apple, John Lennon naPaul McCartney vakagadzira rekodhi rekodhi Apple Records. Sezvineiwo, nziyo dzebhendi dzinoramba dzichiburitswa pasi peiyo label.
Paul McCartney nhasi
Paul McCartney haamboregi kunyora mimhanzi. Asi, mukuwedzera, anobatikana murudo. Muimbi anoisa mari mukufamba kwekuchengetedza mhuka. Kunyangwe nemukadzi wake wekutanga, Linda McCartney, akabatana nesangano reveruzhinji kurambidza maGMO.
Paul McCartney anodya miriwo. Munziyo dzake aitaura nezvehutsinye hwevanhu vanouraya mhuka nekuda kwemakushe nenyama. Muimbi uyu anoti kubva panguva yaakasiya nyama, hutano hwake huri nani.
Muna 2016, zvakazozivikanwa kuti Pauro aizoita nyeredzi muPirates yeCaribbean: Varume Vakafa Vaudze Kwete Tales. Izvi zvakauya sechishamiso chikuru kune vateveri. Iri ndiro basa rekutanga mune imwe firimu.
Muna 2018, discography yaPaul McCartney yakazadzikiswa nerimwe albhamu. Kuunganidzwa uku kwakanzi Egypt Station, iyo yakarekodwa mumastudio muLos Angeles, London neSussex. Mugadziri Greg Kurstin akatora chikamu mumitambo ye13 kunze kwe16. Mukukudza kwekubudiswa kwebhuku, McCartney akapa nhamba yemakonti.
Kwapera gore, muimbi akaburitsa nziyo mbiri nyowani kamwechete. Maumbirwo Kumba Manheru, Mukukurumidza (2018) akarekodhwa achishanda paEgypt Station albhamu.
Muna 2020, Paul McCartney akatora chikamu mukoniti yemaawa masere yepamhepo. Muimbi uyu aida kutsigira vateveri vasina kukwanisa kuenda konzati yake nekuda kwedenda re coronavirus.
Paul McCartney muna 2020
Musi waZvita 18, 2020, kuratidzwa kweLP itsva naPaul McCartney kwakaitika. Plastiki yainzi McCartney III. Iyo albhamu yakakwidziridzwa ne11 tracks. Rangarira kuti iyi inyanzvi yechi18 studio LP. Akanyora rekodhi panguva yedenda rekoronavirus, uye zvirambidzo zvekuvharirwa izvo zvakakonzera.
Musoro weLP itsva unoratidza kubatana kwakananga nemarekodhi ekare aMcCartney naMcCartney II, nokudaro vachigadzira trilogy yemhando. Chivharo uye typography ye18th studio album yakagadzirwa nemuimbi Ed Ruscha.
