Lata Mangeshkar muimbi weIndia, munyori wenziyo uye muimbi. Rangarira kuti uyu ndiye wechipiri mutambi wechiIndia akagamuchira Bharat Ratna. Akapesvedzera zvaidiwa nevane hunyanzvi Freddie Mercury. Mimhanzi yake yakafarirwa zvikuru munyika dzeEurope, uyewo munyika dzaichimbova Soviet Union.
Reference: Bharat ratna ndiye mubairo wepamusoro wehurumende yeIndia. Yakavambwa neMutungamiriri wekutanga weIndia, Rajendra Prasad.
Hudiki uye hudiki hwaLata Mangeshkar
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwemuimbi ndiGunyana 29, 1929. Akazvarwa muIndore Territory yeBritish India. Lata akakurira mumhuri huru. Akaita rombo rakanaka kurerwa mumhuri yaive yakanangana nekusika. Pasina panikiro, izvi zvakasiya chiratidzo pasarudzo yebasa romunguva yemberi.
Apo musikana akaberekwa, vabereki vake vakamutumidza zita rokuti "Hema". Pane imwe nguva gare gare, baba vakachinja pfungwa ndokutumidza mwanasikana wavo kuti Lata. Akanga ari dangwe mumhuri iyi. Kubva paudiki, Mangeshkar akasiyana nevamwe vese vemhuri mukuda kuziva kwake uye kuita. Nenzira, hanzvadzi uye mukoma wemuimbi wacho vakasarudzawo mabasa ekugadzira.
Lata paakanga achiri kuyaruka, mukuru wemhuri akashaya. Zvakazoitika ndezvokuti baba vangu vainwa doro rakawandisa, saka vakatadza kurega. Akafa nekuda kwedambudziko remoyo. Mhuri iyi yainge yave kutarisana nedambudziko iri.
Lata akawana nyaradzo mumimhanzi. Akadzidza kuridza zviridzwa zvakawanda. Vadzidzisi, semumwe, vakasimbirira kuti ramangwana rakanaka remimhanzi rakamirira musikana. Asi Mangeshkar pachake haana kutenda maari zvachose. Zvadaro, akanga ane chokwadi chokuti mari inotonga nyika, uye iye, sechizvarwa chemhuri ine urombo, haazokwanisi kuzivisa tarenda rake kunyika yose.
Nzira yekugadzira yeLata Mangeshkar
Zvidzidzo zvemimhanzi kuna Lata akadzidziswa nababa vake. Pazera ramakore mashanu, akatanga kuoneka pachikuva chenzvimbo yemitambo. Mukuru wemhuri akanga ari munhu wemitambo, saka akanga akabatanidzwa mukudzivirira kwemwanasikana wake. Lata aiita mumitambo yaibva pamitambo yemubereki wake.
Mushure mekufa kwemukuru wemhuri, shamwari yemhuri, uye mukuru wenguva-yekambani yefirimu Vinayak Damodar Karnataki, akatanga kuchengeta vana. Ndiye iye akabatsira tarenda yemusikana wechiIndia "kutendeuka" uye kutora "mafomu".
Pakati pemakore ekuma40, Lata's guardian film company yakatamira kuBombay. Musikana wacho akamanikidzwa kuchinja nzvimbo yake yekugara. Aida mari. Mushure memakore matatu, Karnataka akafa. Idzi hadzisi nguva dzakajeka zvikuru. Uyezve, Lata akaonekwa ari mukambani ye maestro Ghulam Haider. Akaenderera mberi nekusimudzira zita rekuti Lata Mangeshkar.
Haana pakarepo kuwana maitiro ake ega. Pakutanga, kuratidzwa kwezvinhu zvemumhanzi kwaingotiyeuchidza nezvemitambo yemuimbi Nure Jehan. Asi nekufamba kwenguva, izwi raLata rakatanga kunzwika rekutanga uye rakasiyana. Lata ndiye muridzi wechic soprano. Pasinei neizvi, aigona kurova manotsi akaderera pasina kuoma kukuru. Mangeshkar aive akafanana.
Inzwi rake rinonzwika mumafirimu anozivikanwa, ayo akatepfenyurwawo munharaunda yeSoviet Union. Kuimba kwaLata kunogona kunzwika mumafirimu "Tramp", "Mr. 420", "Revenge and Law", "Ganges, mvura yako yakasvibiswa."
Lata Mangeshkar: ruzivo rwehupenyu hwemunhu wega
Lata muupenyu hwake hwose akanga akakomberedzwa nengwariro yechirume. Pakutanga kwebasa rake, akageza nemwaranzi yekubwinya. Varume vakanaka uye vakapfuma vakamuteerera, asi muiti wemifananidzo akazvipira hupenyu hwake hwose kukugadzira. Haana kumboroorwa zviri pamutemo. Maiwe, Mangeshkar haana kusiya vagari venhaka.
Chinhu chinonakidza, uye panguva imwechete chiitiko chinotyisa chakaitika kwaari mu60s yezana remakore rapfuura. Akaerekana arwara uye akagara pamubhedha kwemazuva akawanda.
Lata akapasa miyedzo yaidiwa yairatidza kuti akanga aine muchetura waiita zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri make. Vaongorori vakaburukira kubhizinesi, uye mubiki wemuimbi wacho akatiza nenzira isingazivikanwe. Kubva panguva iyoyo, pamba pemugadziri aigara muravi. Akaravira chikafu chese chaipihwa naMangeshkar, uye mushure meizvozvo chete muimbi akaenderera mberi nekudya.
Kufa kwaLata Mangeshkar
Mukutanga kwaNdira 2022, mutambi weIndia akarwara. Nekuda kwekuongororwa, zvakazoitika kuti Mangeshkar "akanhonga" coronavirus. Mutambi wacho haana kumbonetseka nezve chero chinhu, asi zvisinei, akaiswa muchipatara kuBreach Candy Hospital. Vanachiremba vakaratidza kuti Lata akatanga kupora. Vakabvisa muimbi wacho pamudziyo wekufema.
Asi, mukutanga kwaFebruary, mamiriro ezvinhu aLata akawedzera kuipa. Akashaya Kukadzi 6, 2022. Multiple organ kukundikana - yakakonzera kufa kamwe kamwe kwemuimbi. Mutumbi wake wakapiswa.
