Eduard Artemiev anonyanya kuzivikanwa semunyori akagadzira akawanda enziyo dzemafirimu eSoviet neRussia. Iye anonzi Russian Ennio Morricone. Mukuwedzera, Artemiev ndiye piyona mumunda wemimhanzi yemagetsi.
Hudiki nehudiki
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwaMaestro ndiNovember 30, 1937. Edward akaberekwa ari mwana airwara zvisingaite. Mwana achangoberekwa paakanga ava nemwedzi mishoma chete yokukura, akarwara zvikuru. Vanachiremba havana kupa fungidziro yakanaka. Chiremba aivepo akati aive asiri mugari.
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, mhuri yaigara munharaunda yeNovosibirsk. Apo mukuru wemhuri akaziva nezvechirwere chinotyisa chemwanakomana wake, akabva atamira mudzimai wake naEdward kuMoscow. Pabasa, baba vangu vakakwanisa kuwana nzvimbo muguta guru, kunyange zvazvo pasina nguva refu. Eduard akaponeswa navanachiremba veko.
Mhuri yacho yaigara ichichinja nzvimbo yavo yokugara, asi achiri kuyaruka, Edward akazotamira kuguta guru. Jaya racho rakatorwa nababamunini vake, avo vaiva purofesa paMoscow Conservatory. Kwemakore matatu Artemiev akadzidza pachikoro chekwaya. Munguva iyi yenguva, anonyora mabasa ekutanga emimhanzi.
Muma60s, Eduard akapedza kudzidza kubva kubhaibheri. Aive nemukana wakasarudzika wekuzivana nemusiki we synthesizer. Artemiev akakoka mumwe waanozivana naye kuti adzidze chiridzwa chemimhanzi murabhoritari yeInstitute Institute. Eduard akajairana neruzha rwemimhanzi yemagetsi. Panguva ino, basa rake reunyanzvi rakatanga.
Nzira yekusika yemunyori Eduard Artemiev
The debut of the maestro akatanga nekuti akanyora mimhanzi inoperekedza firimu "Towards a Dream". MuSoviet Union, nhamba yepamusoro yematema emuchadenga muunyanzvi yakabudirira panguva iyoyo. Kuti vabudise mamiriro ezvinhu emuchadenga mumatepi, vatungamiriri vaida ruzha rwemagetsi. Artemyev akakwanisa kugutsa zvinodiwa nevagadziri vemafirimu veSoviet.
Mushure mekuratidzwa kwefirimu, umo maumbirwo aEduard akaitwa, makumi evatungamiriri vane tarenda vakasvikira kune maestro. Akabva aita rombo rakanaka kusangana naMikhalkov, wandaizobatana naye kwete chete hukama hwekushanda, asiwo ushamwari hwakasimba. Mafirimu ese emutungamiriri anoperekedzwa nemabasa eArtemiev.
Kubva pamatepi "Solaris" muna 1972 akatanga kubatana kwenguva refu naAndrei Tarkovsky. Mutungamiriri wacho aida mabasa emimhanzi, asi Eduard aigara achikwanisa kugadzira mabasa aienderana nezvinodiwa nemutungamiriri wefirimu. Nharaunda yese yemabhaisikopo yenguva iyoyo yaiziva zita remaestro.
Paakawana mukana wekushandira pamwe naAndrei Konchalovsky, akashandisa mukana uyu kusvika pakakwirira. Mutungamiriri akabatsira Edward kushanyira United States of America kurekodha rwiyo rwerimwe remafirimu ake.
MuHollywood, akatangawo kushanda pamwe nevagadziri vemafirimu vekunze. Akadzokera kunyika yake chete pakati 90s pakukumbira Mikhalkov. Mutungamiriri zvakare akasarudza kushandisa tarenda remunyori.
Iyo maestro yakanyora nziyo dzakawanda mumhando yemagetsi uye mimhanzi yezviridzwa. Symphonies nemamwe mabasa echinyakare akaita chimiro chakanaka kwete chete kune vateveri, asiwo kune vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi. Akanyora nziyo "Hang-gliding" uye "Nostalgia" achitsigirwa mudetembi Nikolai Zinoviev.
Tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwemunhu
Kunyange mumakore ake mudzidzi, musikana anonzi Isolde akakunda mwoyo wake. Akaridza mabasa aEdward kumakonti. Muzivikanwi asina mhosva akakura kuva ushamwari, uye ipapo muukama uye muchato wakasimba. Pakati pe-60s, mhuri yavo yakakura nemunhu mumwe chete. Mukadzi wacho akabereka mwanakomana, ainzi Atemi.
Pane imwe nguva muupenyu hwomunyori wacho, mamiriro ezvinhu akamuka akaita kuti akoshese mhuri yake nesimba guru. Edward akapotsa arasikirwa nevanhu vaaida kwazvo muhupenyu hwake. Chokwadi ndechekuti Isolde nemwanakomana wake vakarohwa nemota ichimhanya. Vakatora nguva refu vari muchipatara. Makore okuvandudza akatevera. Kubva panguva iyoyo Artemyev akaedza kupa kunyange nguva yakawanda kuhama dzake.
Mwanakomana akatevera tsoka dzababa vane tarenda. Anoshanda semugadziri wemimhanzi yemagetsi. Artemy ndiye muridzi we studio yekurekodha Electroshock Records. Baba nemwanakomana vanowanzorekodha mateki uye maarubhamu ezvaanogadzira mu studio. Semuenzaniso, muna 2018, Edward akaburitsa basa remumhanzi Matanho Mapfumbamwe eKushandura.
Zvinofadza chokwadi pamusoro pemunyori
- Eduard inyanzvi yekanzuru yepasi rose nyanzvi yeVirtual Producer Center "Record v 2.0".
- Artemiev ndiye mutungamiri anozivikanwa weRussia electronic music.
- "Mosaic" ndiyo yekutanga yakabudirira basa rekutanga mumunda wemimhanzi yemagetsi.
- Akanyora opera "Raskolnikov" kubva mubhuku raDostoevsky.
- Muna 1990, Eduard akava purezidhendi weRussian Association of Electroacoustic Music.
Eduard Artemiev panguva ino
Nhasi anobata makonzati munharaunda yeRussian Federation. Kazhinji kazhinji, anofadza vateereri veMoscow nemitambo. Mabasa ake anogona kunzwika muKathedral yeVatendi Pauro naPetro.
