"AuktYon" ndeimwe yevakakurumbira veSoviet uyezve Russian rock bands, iyo inoramba ichishanda nhasi. Boka racho rakagadzirwa naLeonid Fedorov muna 1978. Anoramba ari mutungamiri uye muimbi mukuru weboka kusvika nhasi.
Kuumbwa kweboka re "AuktYon".
Pakutanga, "AuktYon" raiva boka rine vanoverengeka vaunodzidza navo - Dmitry Zaichenko, Alexey Vikhrev uye Fedorov. Kwemakore maviri kusvika matatu akatevera, mutsara wakagadzirwa. Zvino boka racho rakanga rava nevanoridza magitare, vaimbi, mainjiniya egudzanzwi uye muimbi airidza ogani iyi. Matambiro ekutanga akaitikawo, kunyanya pamadhanzi.
Nekusvika kwaOleg Garkusha, boka racho rakakura zvakanyanya. Kunyanya, Fedorov aiwanzogadzira mimhanzi yezvinyorwa. Asi pakutanga akanga asina mazwi ake, saka aifanira kunyora mimhanzi inobva pamashoko aakaona mumagazini kana mabhuku.
Garkusha akapa akati wandei nhetembo dzake uye akava chikamu chechikwata chikuru. Kubva panguva iyoyo, vakomana vakatova nenzvimbo yavo yekudzidzira - iyo yakakurumbira Leningrad kirabhu.
Mukupera kwema1970 uye kutanga kwema1980, boka racho raive nemutsara usina kugadzikana. Zviso zvitsva zvakauya, vamwe vakapinda muchiuto - zvese zvaigara zvichichinja. Kunyange zvakadaro, mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana boka racho, kunyange risina kugadzikana, rakatanga kuwedzera mukurumbira muLeningrad "kuungana". Kunyanya, muna 1983 boka racho rakasangana neboka rakakurumbira reAquarium.
Raiva boka iri rakabvumira timu yeAuktYon kuita kekutanga muLeningrad rock club. Kuti ubatanidze kirabhu, zvaive zvakafanira kutamba konzati - kuratidza hunyanzvi hwako kuvanhu.
Maererano nendangariro dzevaimbi, kuita kwavo kwaityisa - chirongwa hachina kufambiswa, uye kutamba kwacho kwakange kusina simba. Kunyange zvakadaro, vaimbi vakagamuchirwa mukirabhu. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti izvi zvaifanira kunge zvichiteverwa neimwe mhando yekusimuka. Boka rakamira kushanda kweanenge makore maviri.
Mhepo yechipiri yeboka "AuktYon"
Makanga muri muna 1985 chete apo boka racho rakatanga kushanda. Panguva ino, kuumbwa kwayo kwakagadzikana. Vakomana vakatanga kugadzira chirongwa chekonzati. Mushure mokunge zvinhu zvose zvadzokororwa (ino nguva, vaimbi vakauya nenyaya iyi zvine musoro), mitambo yakawanda yakabudirira yakaitika muLeningrad Houses of Culture.
Nziyo itsva dzaive nemazita chete. Aive akanyorwa pasi pamapepa, asi haana kunyorwa patepi. Izvi zvakatsamwisa Fedorov. Saka akarekodha dambarefu raizozivikanwa nenyika se "Dzokera kuSorrento."
Pashure pemakonzati akati wandei akabudirira, boka racho rakashanda mukugadzira chirongwa chitsva chekonzati. Basa rekutanga reboka reAuktYon rakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nemusimboti uyu - changa chisiri chekurekodha nziyo uye maalbum kuti abudiswe, asi pakuvandudza mashandiro avo "live".
Pakazosvika 1987, zvinhu zvakanga zvagadzirira nokuda kwemakonzati matsva. Panguva ino, kwete chete mimhanzi yakaitwa, asiwo mamiriro emitambo. Kunyanya, zvipfeko zvakakosha uye zvekushongedza zvakagadzirirwa. Dingindira rekuMabvazuva rakava chimiro chikuru, chaigona kuvonekwa mune zvese zvakadzama.
Pasinei nemaitiro matsva (vatambi vaivimba zvakanyanya pazviri), zvese hazvina kupera zvakanaka. Vateereri vakagamuchira nziyo dzacho zvakanaka.
Vatsoropodzi vakapindurawo zvakashata kumashoko matsva. Nekuda kwekutadza, zvakasarudzwa kusaita mamwe makonti nechirongwa ichi. Saka boka racho rakatanga kurekodha dambarefu idzva.
Mukutanga kwema1980-1990s
"Zvandakave Mutengesi" ndiro zita rebhuku idzva, iro rakava rekutanga basa reunyanzvi. Chitudiyo chakanakisa, zvishandiso zvitsva, nhamba yakakosha yeinjiniya inonzwika - nzira iyi yakavimbisa iyo albhamu nyowani ruzha rwakanaka.
Vatori vechikamu vanoti kukura kwavo kwega nehunyanzvi kwakaitika nedhisiki iri. Pakuburitswa uku, vakomana vakasarudza kugadzira mimhanzi isingabvi mumusoro, asi kubva pakadzika pekuziva. Vakasarudza kusazviisira ganhuriro ndokungoita zvakanga zvava kumhanyira kubuda.
Pakati pa1988, boka racho rakawana mukurumbira. Sezvo vaimbi vakazoyeuka gare gare, panguva ino ndipo pavakatanga kutya kuti "vateveri" vaizova "vabvarura" mushure memutambo unotevera.
Zviitiko zvinoverengeka zvakaitika munharaunda yeUSSR. Mutori wengoma mutsva akasvika - Boris Shaveinikov, uyo akazova musiki asina kuzvidira wezita reboka. Akanyora shoko rokuti "auction", achiita chikanganiso, icho chakava chinouraya kumufananidzo weboka. Kubva ipapo, "Y" yake yakamira pane ese maposta uye zvinyorwa.
Mukurumbira kunze kwenyika
Muna 1989, boka racho rakafarira kukurumbira kunze kwenyika. Vaimbi vakakokwa kuti vaende kurwendo rwakazara, rwakafukidza maguta akawanda - Berlin, Paris, nezvimwewo. Boka racho harina kuenda kune dzimwe nyika nzendo chete. Pamitambo yakasiyana-siyana, vakomana vakaita neveSoviet rock stars saViktor Tsoi (rwendo rweFrance rwakanga runenge rwakazara neboka reKino), "Zvuki Mu", nezvimwewo.
"AuktYon" rava boka rinonyadzisa. Kunyanya, pamapeji ezvinyorwa zveSoviet nyaya yakanyorwa apo Vladimir Veselkin akafukura pamberi pevateereri pachikuva cheFrance (panguva iyoyo aingopfeka zvipfeko zvemukati).
Kuita kwakatevera pakarepo - boka racho rakapomerwa kuva risina kunaka uye rinoshatisa mimhanzi yeSoviet. Mukupindura izvi, Veselkin nokukurumidza akadzokorora hunyengeri mune imwe yezvirongwa zveterevhizheni.
Mukutanga kwema1990, maalbum matatu akaburitswa kamwechete: "Duplo" (iyo yakaongororwa vhezheni yezita rekuburitswa), "Badun" uye "Zvese Zvakadzikama muBaghdad." Iyo yekupedzisira yaive studio vhezheni yechirongwa chekonzati chakarambwa nevatsoropodzi nevateereri mukupera kwema1980.
Boka racho rakaramba richienda kumitambo yepamusoro yedombo muRussia uye kunze kwenyika. Ne album "Badun" maitiro emimhanzi akachinja. Iye zvino rave rokwe rinorema, riine mutinhimira wehasha uye dzimwe nguva mashoko asina kunaka. The notorious Vladimir Veselkin akasiya boka. Ichokwadi ndechokuti boka racho rinowanzo "kutambura" nekuda kwekushandisa zvisina kunaka kwaVeselkin doro. Izvi zvakakanganisa chimiro chebhendi uye zvakatungamirira kumamiriro ezvinhu echienzi pakushanya.
Kubva pakati pema1990
Iyi nguva yakava imwe yezvakaoma zvikuru munhoroondo yeboka. Kune rimwe divi, bhendi rakaburitsa maviri eakabudirira maarubhamu avo. Iyo rekodhi "Teapot yewaini" inobva pane pfungwa dzaAlexey Khvostenko. Fedorov aifarira chaizvo nziyo dzaKhvostenko, uye vakabvuma kurekodha zvinyorwa. Iyi pfungwa yakashandiswa, uye kusunungurwa kwakabudirira kusunungurwa muRussia uye kune dzimwe nyika.
Yakabva yateverwa nealbum "Shiri". Akanga ari iye akabatanidza imwe yenziyo dzinonyanya kufarirwa, "The Road," iyo yakabatanidzwa mumhanzi yepamutemo yefirimu "Hama 2." Rekodhi yakabudiswa kaviri - kamwe muRussia, imwe nguva muGermany.
Nguva yedu
Pakupera kwema1990 pakanga paine nguva refu yekurekodha zvinyorwa zvitsva. Panguva imwecheteyo, boka reAuction rakatenderera nharaunda dzeRussian Federation nemaguta eEurope. Muna 2007 chete disc itsva yakabudiswa "Girls Sing". Iyo album yakagamuchirwa noushamwari nevateereri, avo mumakore gumi nemaviri vakakwanisa kupotsa unyanzvi hutsva. Muna Kubvumbi 12, iyo albhamu "Zviroto" yakaburitswa, inova ndiyo ichangoburwa yeboka.
