Alice muChains ibhendi reAmerica rine mukurumbira rakamira pamavambo egrunge genre. Pamwe chete nematitan akadai seNirvana, Perl Jam uye Soundgarden, Alice muChain akachinja mufananidzo weindasitiri yemimhanzi muma1990. Mumhanzi webhendi ndiwo wakaparira kuwedzera kukurumbira kweimwe rock, iyo yakatsiva heavy metal yekare.
Kune akawanda makwapa akasviba mubiography yaAlice muChain, izvo zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya mukurumbira weboka. Asi izvi hazvina kuvadzivisa kuita basa rinokosha munhoroondo yemimhanzi, inooneka kusvikira nhasi.
Makore ekutanga aAlice mumaketani
Bhendi rakaumbwa muna 1987 neshamwari Jerry Cantrell naLane Staley. Vaida kugadzira chimwe chinhu chaipfuura nziyo dzesimbi dzechinyakare. Uyezve, vaimbi vaibata metaheads nekuseka. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nezvakaitwa naStaley zvakapfuura sechikamu cheglam rock band Alice In Chains.
Asi rwendo rwuno chikwata ichi chakakoshesa nyaya iyi. Bassist Mike Starr uye mutambi Sean Kinney munguva pfupi yakapinda mumutsara. Izvi zvakatibvumira kuti titange kugadzira hits dzekutanga.
Chikwata chitsva chakakurumidza kukwezva kutarisa kubva kune vanogadzira, saka kubudirira hakuna kunonoka kuuya. Nechekare muna 1989, boka rakauya pasi pebapiro rekodhi rekodhi Columbia Records. Akabatsira pakuburitswa kweAlbum yekutanga yeFacelift.
Alice muChain anosimuka kuita mukurumbira
Dambarefu rekutanga reFacelift rakaburitswa muna 1990 uye rakabva raita ruzha kumba. Mumwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga, makopi e40 akatengeswa, zvichiita kuti Alice mumaketani ave rimwe remabhendi akabudirira zvikuru emakore gumi matsva. Pasinei nekuti iyo album ine metal pesvedzero yekare, yakanga yakasiyana zvachose.
Chikwata ichi chakapihwa mibairo ine mukurumbira, kusanganisira iyo Grammy. Vaimbi vakaenda parwendo rwavo rurefu rwekutanga. Sechikamu chayo, vakaita naIggy Pop, Van Halen, Poison, Metallica uye Antrax.
Yechipiri yakazara-refu album
Boka racho rakatenderera pasirese risinganeti, richiwedzera mauto evateveri. Uye makore maviri chete gare gare, boka racho rakatanga kugadzira yechipiri yakazara-yakareba album. Iri albhamu rainzi Dirt uye rakaburitswa muna Kubvumbi 1992.
Iyo album yakabudirira zvikuru kupfuura Facelift. Yakakwira panhamba 5 paBillboard 200 uye yakagamuchira ongororo yakanaka kubva kune nyanzvi dzinotsoropodza. Zvitsva zvitsva zvakatanga kutepfenyurwa zvine mutsindo paMTV terevhizheni.
Bhendi rakasiya kurira kwegitare rinorema realbum rakapfuura. Izvi zvakabvumira boka reAlice In Chains kuti rigadzire maitiro avo akasiyana, aakanamatira mune ramangwana.
Dambarefu iri raive rakadzorwa nemazwi ekusuwisa aitaura nedingindira rerufu, hondo nezvinodhaka. Kunyange ipapo, vezvenhau vakaziva nezvemashoko okuti mutungamiriri weboka, Lane Staley, akanga achitambura nokupindwa muropa kwakakomba nezvinodhaka. Sezvazvakazoitika, nguva pfupi asati anyora rekodhi, muimbi akawana nzira yekuvandudza, iyo isina kupa mhedzisiro yaidiwa.
Kuwedzera kugona
Pasinei nekubudirira kweAlbum Dirt, boka racho harina kukwanisa kudzivisa matambudziko makuru muboka. Muna 1992, mutambi webhesi Mike Starr akasiya bhendi, asingakwanise kurarama nehurongwa hwekushanya hwebhendi.
Uyewo, vaimbi vakatanga kuva nemamwe mapurojekiti, kwavakashandura pfungwa dzavo kakawanda.
Mike Starr akatsiviwa neaimbova nhengo yebhendi yeOzzy Osbourne Mike Inez. Neyakagadziridzwa mutsara, Alice muChains akarekodha acoustic mini-album Jar of Flies. Vaimbi vakashanda pakusikwa kwayo kwemazuva manomwe.
Pasinei nokupfupika kwebasa racho, mashoko acho akagamuchirwazve noushamwari nevanhu. Jar of Flies yakava yekutanga mini-album kurova #1 pamachati, ichiisa rekodhi. Kuburitswa kwechinyakare kwakazara kwakatevera.
Iyo albhamu yezita rimwe chete yakaburitswa muna 1995, mushure mekuhwina "goridhe" uye kaviri "platinum" zvimiro. Zvisinei nekubudirira kwemaarubhamu maviri aya, bhendi rakadzima rwendo rwekonzati richivatsigira. Kunyange zvakadaro zvaiva pachena kuti izvi zvaisazotungamirira kune chero chinhu chakanaka.
Kuguma kwebasa rekugadzira
Iri boka raive rakatonyanya kushomeka kuti rionekwe paruzhinji, izvo zvakakonzerwa nekukura kupindwa muropa kwaLane Staley. Akanga apera simba, asingachagoni kushanda sezvaaiita kare. Nokudaro, boka reAlice In Chains rakamira kuita konzati, richionekwa pachikuva chete muna 1996.
Vaimbi vakaita konzati yeacoustic sechikamu cheMTV Unplugged, iyo yakaitika zvese muchimiro chevhidhiyo yekonti uye rwiyo rwemimhanzi. Iyi yaive konzati yekupedzisira naLane Staley, akasiya bhendi rese.
Mune ramangwana, mutungamiri wepamberi haana kuvanza matambudziko ake nemishonga. Vaimbi vakaedza kudzosa chirongwa ichi muna 1998.
Asi hazvina kutungamira kune chero chinhu chakanaka. Pasinei nokuti boka racho harina kumboparara zviri pamutemo, boka racho rakaguma kuvapo. Staley akafa musi waApril 20, 2002.
Alice muChains kusanganazve
Makore matatu gare gare, vaimbi veAlice muChain vakapinda mumakonzati erudo, vachijekesa kuti izvi zvaizova kamwe chete. Hapana angadai akafungidzira kuti muna 2008 boka racho raizozivisa zviri pamutemo kutanga kwebasa paAlbum yavo yekutanga mumakore gumi nemaviri.
Staley akatsiviwa naWilliam Duvall. Naye sechikamu cheboka akaburitsa kuburitswa kweBlack Gives Way kuBlue, iyo yakagamuchira ongororo yakanaka. Mune ramangwana, Alice muChain akaburitsa mamwe maalbum maviri: Dhiyabhorosi Isa Dinosaurs Pano uye Rainier Fog.
mhedziso
Pasinei nekuchinja kwakakomba mukuumbwa, boka rinoramba richishanda kusvikira nhasi.
Maalbum matsva, asi asiri kutora chinzvimbo chepamusoro che "goridhe" nguva, achiri kukwanisa kukwikwidza neakawanda matsva emamwe mabhendi edombo.
Mumwe anogona kungotarisira kuti Alice mumaketani achava nebasa rakajeka mberi, iro richiri kure nekupedzwa.
