"Nyamavhuvhu" ibhendi rerock reRussia iro basa raive munguva kubva 1982 kusvika 1991. Chikwata ichi chairidza mumhando yeheavy metal.
"Nyamavhuvhu" yakarangarirwa nevateereri mumusika wemimhanzi serimwe remabhendi ekutanga akaburitsa rekodhi yakazara mumhando yakafanana nekuda kwekambani inozivikanwa yeMelodiya. Kambani iyi ndiyo yaingove yega yaitengesera mimhanzi. Akaburitsa ruzha rwakanyanya rweSoviet hits uye maalbum evatambi vevanhu veUSSR.
Biography of the frontman
Mutungamiriri weboka uye muvambi waro aiva Oleg Gusev, akaberekwa musi waAugust 13, 1957. Sezvo akakurira mumhuri yevaimbi vane unyanzvi, akakurumidza kudzidza kubva kuvabereki vake rudo rwemimhanzi, pamwe chete nezivo inokosha pamusoro payo. Ndivo vabereki vakagadzirira mwanakomana wavo kupinda muchikoro chemimhanzi.
Apo jaya racho rakanga rava namakore 16 okukura, mhuri yakatamira kuSt. Petersburg (yakanga ichiri Leningrad). Pano, Gusev, pakuedza kwekutanga, akapinda mune imwe nzvimbo yekudzidzisa uye akatanga kushingaira kuita mumhanzi.
Akabatanidza zvidzidzo zvake uye kuedza kwake kwekutanga mundima yemimhanzi. Munguva iyi, jaya racho rakatanga kushamwaridzana nemapoka akawanda, pakati pavo "Zvakanaka, imbomira zvishoma!", "Russian", nezvimwewo. Saka mukomana akaziva zviridzwa zvakawanda uye akashanda nesimba rake. Kupedza kudzidza kukoreji hakuna kuchinja mamiriro acho ezvinhu zvakanyanya.
Pashure pezvidzidzo zvapedzwa, jaya racho rakaramba richitamba mumapoka akawanda. Vakanga vakananga kwete pakurekodha nziyo, asi pakushanya. Panguva iyoyo yaidhura chaizvo uye zvaisaita kurekodha rwiyo mu studio. Naizvozvo, vaimbi vakawanda ve<em>rock vakanyora shanduro mhenyu dzenziyo dzavo.
Kusikwa kweboka "August"
Pashure penguva yakati, Oleg akaziva kuti akanga aneta nokutamba mumapoka evamwe vanhu. Zvishoma nezvishoma akafunga kuti yakanga yava nguva yekugadzira timu yake. Gennady Shirshakov akakokwa segitare, Alexander Titov aiva bassist, Evgeny Guberman aiva dhiramu.
Raf Kashapov akava muimbi mukuru. Gusev akatora nzvimbo yake pamakeyboards. Muchirimo cha1982, mutsara wakadaro wakatanga kuuya kuzodzidzira. Nhanho yekudzidzira uye kutsvaga chimiro chakagara kwenguva pfupi - mushure memwedzi mitatu vakomana vakatanga kuita nguva nenguva.
Mugore rimwe chetero, purogiramu yekonzati yakazara yakaitwa. Zvinofadza kuti boka racho rakakurumidza kuva rakakurumbira. Vaimbi vakapa makonti, vakarekodha uye vakaburitsa albhamu yavo yekutanga. Iyo albhamu yakagamuchira wongororo yakanaka kubva kuruzhinji. Kwakanga kuri kutanga kwakanaka, shure uko vazhinji vaitarisira kubudirira chaiko kweboka.
Censorship yemimhanzi yeboka "August" uye nguva dzayo dzakaoma
Zvisinei, zvinhu zvakakurumidza kuchinja zvikuru. Izvi zvakakonzerwa, chekutanga, kune censorship iyo yaNyamavhuvhu yakawira pasi. Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, vakomana vaisakwanisa kuita makonti makuru uye vaisakwanisa kurekodha nziyo itsva. Kumira chaiko nemhepo inoperekedza yaive muhupenyu hwequartet.
Nhengo dzinoverengeka dzakaenda, asi musana wechikwata wakasarudza kusakanda mapfumo pasi. Kubva 1984 kusvika 1985 vaimbi vaitungamira mararamiro e "vanotama" uye vaitamba pose pazvaibvira. Panguva ino, yechipiri dhisiki yakatonyorwa, iyo yakabuda inenge isingaonekwi.
Nenguva isipi vatatu vakanga vasara vakaendawo. Izvi zvakaitika nekuda kwekupopotedzana pakati pevatungamiri. Saka, Gusev akasara ari oga. Akasarudza kutora vanhu vatsva, asi haachakwanisa (nekuda kwezvikonzero zvepamutemo) kushandisa zita rechikwata. Kunyange zvakadaro, nzendo duku dzakatanga. Uye mushure memwedzi mitanhatu, kodzero yekushandisa shoko rokuti "August" yakadzokera kuna Oleg.
Hupenyu hwechipiri hwechikwata
Chiitiko chatanga zvakare. Yakanga iri panguva iyi kuti chisarudzo chekuchinja rudzi rwemitambo chakaitika. Heavy metal yaive pakakwirira. Kufarira muchimiro muSoviet Union kwakatanga kukwira. Panguva imwecheteyo, hazvisati zvave zvichibvira kunakidzwa nekuzivikanwa kukuru kumba. Asi Iron Curtain yakatanga kuvhurika. Izvi zvakabvumira Gusev nevaimbi vake kuti vaende kunyika dzeEurope, kunyanya kumitambo mikuru yedombo.
Mukati memakore matatu, boka racho rakashanyira Bulgaria, Poland, Finland nedzimwe nyika, kanopfuura kamwe. Mukurumbira wakawedzera muUSSR. Muna 1988, kambani yeMelodiya yakabvuma kusunungura Madhimoni LP. Kuparadzirwa kwezviuru zvakati kwakadhindwa, uko kwakatengeswa nokukurumidza zvikuru.
Pasinei nekubudirira, pakupera kwema1980, misiyano isingakundiki yakatanga pakati paOleg uye vanenge vese vaimbi vake. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vazhinji vavo vakakurumidza kusiya uye vakagadzira yavo quartet. Chisarudzo chega chakaitwa - kumutsidzira boka redombo. Kwenguva yakati, akamutsidzirwa, akatobudisa rekodhi itsva. Zvisinei, pashure pechinjo dzenguva dzose dzevashandi, boka raAugust pakupedzisira rakaguma kuvapo.
Kubva ipapo, boka (Oleg Gusev aigara ari initiator) nguva nenguva anodzokera pachikuva. Kunyange mitsva mitsva yakabudiswa, iyo, kunze kwenziyo dzekare, yaisanganisira hits itsva. Kamwe chete makore mashomanana paive nemitambo pamitambo yedombo uye manheru akasiyana-siyana muSt. Petersburg, Ukraine neMoscow makirabhu. Zvisinei, kudzoka kuzere hakuna kumboitika.
