Zoopark iboka rechitendero rock bhendi rakagadzirwa kare muna 1980 muLeningrad. Iri boka rakatora makore gumi chete, asi nguva ino yakanga yakakwana kugadzira "shell" yedombo tsika chidhori chakapoteredza Mike Naumenko.
Nhoroondo yekusikwa uye kuumbwa kweboka reZoo
Gore repamutemo rekuzvarwa kweboka reZoo raive 1980. Asi, sezvinowanzoitika, zvose zvakatanga kare kare zuva rekuzvarwa risati rasvika. Pamavambo eboka ndiMikhail Naumenko.
Paaive achiri kuyaruka, jaya rakatanga kutora gitare uye tepi rekodha kuti anyore akati wandei ezvinyorwa zvake.
Kuumbwa kwekuravira kwemimhanzi yaMike kwakakonzerwa nebasa reRolling Stones, Doors, Bob Dylan, David Bowie. Naumenko muduku akazvidzidzisa pachake kuridza gitare. Mike akarekodha nziyo dzake dzekutanga muChirungu.
Zvinonakidza kuti Naumenko akapinda chikoro nechisimbiso chekudzidza mitauro yedzimwe nyika, saka hazvishamisi kuti jaya rakanyora nziyo dzokutanga muChirungu. Mune ramangwana, rudo rwekudzidza mutauro wekune imwe nyika rwakatungamirira muimbi kutora zita rekugadzira Mike.
Boka reZoo risati rasikwa, Naumenko akakwanisa kushanyira Aquarium uye Capital Repair mapoka. Uyezve, akatobudisa solo album "Sweet N nevamwe." Mike ainyanya kupikisa "kufamba" oga, uye saka akatanga kuunganidza vaimbi pasi pebapiro rake.
Nenguva isipi Mike akaunganidza "mhenyu" mimhanzi inorema uye akabatanidza boka pasi pezita rinowanzozivikanwa "Zoo". Zvadaro boka racho rakatanga kushanya, iro rakaitika mumutsara unotevera: Mike Naumenko (manzwi uye bass gitare), Alexander Khrabunov (gitare), Andrey Danilov (madhiramu), Ilya Kulikov (bass).
Shanduko mukuumbwa kweboka reZoo
Makore mana mushure mekusikwa kweboka reZoo, shanduko yekutanga yakaitika mukuumbwa. Danilov, pashure pokunge apedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti, aida kushanda basa, uye saka akanga asingadi kuramba chikamu cheboka. Kulikov akatanga kuva nematambudziko nezvinodhaka, uye muimbi haana kukwanisa kuzvipa chikonzero.
Naumenko uye Khrabunov - soloists vaiva chikamu cheboka: kubva pakutanga kusvikira pakupedzisira. Vamwe vaimbi vakanga vari mu "ndege" nguva dzose - vakasiya kana kukumbira kudzokera kunzvimbo yavo yekare.
Muna 1987, boka reZoo rakazivisa kuparara kwaro. Asi gore rino, Naumenko akazivisa kuti vaimbi vaizobatana kuti vaende kunoshanya. Vakaenderera mberi nemabasa avo kusvika muna 1991. Chikwata chaigona kuramba chichirarama dai muvambi weboka, Mike Naumenko, asina kufa.
Mimhanzi yeboka "Zoo"
Kutanga kwema1980 yaive nguva yekuvandudzwa kwetsika yedombo muUSSR. Migwagwa yakazadzwa nemimhanzi yezvikwata "Aquarium", "Time Machine", "Autograph". Pasinei nemakwikwi akakosha, boka reZoopark rakasiyana nevamwe.
Chii chakaita kuti vakomana vasiyane? Musanganiswa wedombo rekare rakanaka nerunyoro neblues motifs akaiswa pamusoro pemavara akachena, anonzwisisika asina madimikira nemadimikira.
Boka "Zoo" rakauya kuvanhu vose mukutanga kwe1981. Vaimbi vakapa chirongwa chekonzati yechirimo kune vateveri venziyo dzinorema. Nziyo dzebhendi idzva dzakafadza zvikuru vanoda mimhanzi. Boka racho rakashanyira Russia, kazhinji vakomana vaiitwa muMoscow.
Mune imwecheteyo 1981, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa neyekutanga albhamu. Tiri kutaura nezve album Blues de Moscou. Vanoda mimhanzi, hongu, vaida "kutarisa" mualbum uye kuteerera makwara nekukurumidza. Asi chii chivharo chakajeka chakagadzirwa kwekutanga album neshamwari yaMike Igor Petrovsky. Izvi zvakafarirwawo zvakanyanya nemafans.
Mike Naumenko naViktor Tsoi
Mugore iroro, Mike Naumenko uye Viktor Tsoi (muvambi kunozivikanwa Kino boka) vakasangana. Panguva imwecheteyo, Victor akakoka boka reZoo kuti riite nechikwata chake sechiito chekuvhura. Mapoka "Kino" uye "Zoo" akashanda pamwe chete uye aiwanzoita pamwe chete kusvika 1985.
Kwapera gore, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa neyechipiri studio album. Tiri kutaura nezve LV disc. Yakashandurwa kubva muchiLatin, "55" igore rekuzvarwa kwaMike Naumenko. Iyo albhamu yakave yakabatana zvakanyanya. Zvinonakidza kuti dhisiki yaisanganisira nziyo dzinoverengeka kuti Mike akatsaurira shamwari dzake pachikuva - Viktor Tsoi, Andrey Panov, Boris Grebenshchikov.
Kuburitswa kwemuunganidzwa wechitatu hakuna kunonoka kuuya. Nenguva isipi, vateveri vaigona kunakidzwa nenziyo dzemuunganidzwa "County Town N". Vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vakasarudza dhisiki iri nechiratidzo "The Best Album of the Zoo's Discography". Nziyo dzaisungirwa kuteerera dzaive: "Rubbish", "Suburban Blues", "Kana Uchida", "Major Rock and Roll".
Panguva iyoyo, basa reboka reZoopark rakava mureza wevazhinji vechidiki rock band. Pamutambo wechipiri weLeningrad Rock, rwiyo rwe "Major Rock uye Roll" rwakaitwa neboka re "Chakavanzika".
Nenzira, pasinei nokuti iyo nzira yakanga isiri yeboka, vaimbi vakakwanisa kutora mubayiro mukuru pamutambo. Uye vaimbi vaya vaiva nerwiyo urwu vakaenda chete neAudience Choice Award.
USSR inopesana nedombo reamateur
Izvi hazvisi masanga. Ichokwadi ndechekuti mukutanga kwema1980, Ministry of Culture yakazivisa mushandirapamwe wekurwisa dombo reamateur.
Kunyanya akapinda mune iyi "ideological" kurwisa boka "Zoo". Vaimbi vakamanikidzwa kuenda pasi pevhu kwechinguva, asi vasati "vatiza pamusoro penyika", vaimbi vakapa iyo White Stripe album.
Kubva pachikuva kwekanguva kwakabatsira boka racho. Boka rakagadzirisa nyaya nekuumbwa. Mumwe munhu akasarudza kusiya zvachose. Kuna Naumenko, yakanga iri nguva yekuedza.
Pamwe chete nemumwe soloist muna 1986 boka Zoo akabatanidzwa: Alexander Donskikh, Natalya Shishkina, Galina Skigina. Sechikamu cheboka chakaonekwa pamutambo wechina wedombo. Uye, zvinonyanya kushamisa, vakomana vakatora mubairo mukuru. Bhendi rakapedza 1987 pakushanya.
Chiitiko cheboka chakonzera kuwedzera kukuru kwevateveri. A biopic inonzi Boogie Woogie Every Day (1990) yakatogadzirwa nezve rock band. Kune iyi bhaisikopo, vaimbi vakarekodha akati wandei mateki. Nziyo itsva dzakabatanidzwa muAlbum itsva "Music for the Film", yakabudiswa muna 1991.
Boka "Zoo" nhasi
Muna 1991, ngano yedombo uye muvambi weboka remimhanzi Mike Naumenko akafa. Muimbi akafa nekubuda ropa muuropi. Pasinei neizvi, mimhanzi uye hunyanzvi hweboka reZoopark hwaive hwakakodzera kune vechidiki vemazuva ano.
Mushure me1991, vaimbi vakaedza kanoverengeka kumutsiridza bhendi. Zvinosuruvarisa, pasina Mike, boka reZoo raisagona kurarama zuva rimwe chete. Pasinei neizvi, boka racho rakaramba richirarama. Mune izvi akabatsirwa nevatambi veRussia vakarekodha zvinyorwa zvekuvhara zvemakwara echechi rock band.
Chirongwa chikuru che "kuzvarwa patsva" kweboka reZoopark ndezvaAndrei Tropillo, muridzi weAnTrop studio, uko boka rakarekodha studio studio.
Muna 2015, Tropillo akaunganidza New Zoopark, achikoka gitare Alexander Khrabunov uye bassist Nail Kadyrov. Kwemakore makumi matanhatu ekuberekwa kwaNaumenko, vaimbi vakanyora album mukukudza kwekuyeuka kwemuimbi, iyo yaisanganisira nziyo dzepamusoro dzeZoo.
