Dee Dee Bridgewater muimbi ane mukurumbira muAmerican jazz. Dee Dee akamanikidzwa kutsvaga kuzivikanwa uye kuzadzikiswa kure nenyika yake. Pazera remakore makumi matatu, akauya kuzokunda Paris, uye akakwanisa kuziva zvirongwa zvake muFrance.
Mutambi uyu aive akazadzwa netsika dzechiFrench. Paris aive zvechokwadi "chiso" chemuimbi. Apa akatanga hupenyu kubva patsva. Mushure mekunge Dee Dee agamuchira kuzivikanwa uye akazvigadzira ensemble yake, akatamira kuAmerica.
Dee Dee Bridgewater yakaita kuti America isangozvigamuchira nekuzviziva chete, asi zvakare kupemberera tarenda rayo nemubairo wepamusoro wemumhanzi. Mhedziso yaDee Dee haigoni kunzi nyore, asi sezvavanotaura: "Zvakaoma kudzidza - zviri nyore kurwisana."
Muimbi we jazz ndomumwe wevanonyanya kuimba vezana ramakore rapfuura. Dee Dee ndiye muridzi wezvidhori zviviri zveGrammy Award (1998, 2011) uye Tony Award (1975). Hachisi ichi chisimbiso here chokuti tine nugget chaiyo pamberi pedu?
Hudiki uye hudiki Dee Dee Bridgewater
Dee Dee Bridgewater akaberekwa musi waMay 27, 1950 muMemphis. Musikana akapedza hudiki hwake muFlint, Michigan. Uduku hwaDee Dee hwakanga hwakabatana nemimhanzi.
Amai vake vaifarira basa raElla Fitzgerald. Imba yacho yaiwanzonzwika nziyo dzemutambi ane mukurumbira.
Dee Dee Bridgewater akakura achiteerera inzwi raElla. Sezvineiwo, baba vomusikana wacho vairidza hwamanda nounyanzvi, izvo zvakangobatsira pakuumba kuravira kwemimhanzi.
Papa Dee Dee akanga asiri chete mutambi wehwamanda yekirasi yekutanga, asiwo mudzidzisi ane vadzidzi vaisanganisira Charles Lloyd naGeorge Coleman.
Kufanana nevana vose, musikana wacho akapinda chikoro chesekondari. Aiva mudzidzi anogona. Atova kuchikoro, Dee Dee akawana kushandiswa kweunyanzvi hwemimhanzi - akaronga boka rake raakaimba zvikamu zvake oga.
Zvisinei, Dee Dee akawana ruzivo rwakakomba rwekuva pachikuva nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwake mumusangano wakashanda baba vake. Pakapera 1960, musikana akafamba Michigan yose pamwe ensemble. Kunyange ipapo akanga ari muimbi.
Mushure mekugamuchira chitupa, Dee Dee akapinda muyunivhesiti. Zvisinei, panguva ino yeupenyu, mimhanzi yakatora basa guru. Nenguva isipi musikana wacho akatanga kuimba mubhendi guru reyunivhesiti, uye muna 1969, pamwe chete nevamwe vadzidzi, akaenda kunoshanya muSoviet Union.
Muna 1970, muimbi we jazz akasangana Cecil Bridgewater. Wakanga usiri musanganowo zvawo. Pasina nguva mudhara akapfimba Dee Dee. Vechidiki vakaroora uye vakatamira kuNew York.
Makore mashomanana mushure mechiitiko ichi chakakosha, Dee Dee akaongorora uye akava chikamu chemusangano wakatungamirirwa naThad Jones naMel Lewis.
Mushure mechiitiko ichi, tinogona kutaura nezve kuumbwa kwaDee Dee semuimbi ane hunyanzvi. Akabva anyora nziyo nenyeredzi dzakadai Sonny Rollins, Dizzy Gillespie, Dexter Gordon.
Nzira yekugadzira yeDee Dee Bridgewater
Pakati pe-1970s, Dee Dee akakandwa mumhanzi weBroadway The Wiz. Muimbi we jazz aive chikamu chemumhanzi kusvika 1976.
Inzwi rakasimba remuimbi, kufadza uye kutaridzika kwake kwakanaka hazvina kusiya vasina hanya kwete vataridziwo zvavo, asiwo vamiririri vane simba vebhizimisi rekuratidza.
Zvebasa raGlinda Bridgewater, Dee Dee akagamuchira mubairo wekutanga weTony Award. Muimbi wejazz uyu akapihwa mubairo wekutamba kwake kwemumhanzi wekuti Kana Uchitenda.
Mumwe mutsoropodzi akati, "'Kana Uchitenda' rwiyo runokurudzira tariro uye runoita kuti urarame ...".
Munguva imwecheteyo yenguva, Dee Dee Bridgewater akatanga kuzviedza semutambi wega. Muna 1974, muimbi uyu akamuita debut yake padiki rabel ine kuunganidzwa kweAfro Blue.
Makore mashoma gare gare, Dee Dee Bridgewater akaburitsa muunganidzwa wakanangana neAtlantic. Pasinei nezwi rakasimba, hapana yezvinyorwa zvaida kutora vagadziri veDee Dee Bridgewater.
Maererano nenyanzvi, zvakaoma kuti muimbi asarudze repertoire. Vashoma vakatenda mukubhadhara kweprojekti. Dee Dee aive ari kuzvitsvaga iye nemaitiro ake ega ega.
Kana iwe ukateerera yekutanga Bridgewater kuunganidzwa, unogona kunyatsonzwa pop kuita. Mazwi emuimbi aisiyaniswa nehupamhi hwakasiyana-siyana uye kutaura kwemanzwiro.
Iko kuunganidza kwekutanga kwaive "mbishi" uye "kusaenzana". Paive ne "kusvetuka" kubva pakuumbwa kuenda kune kuumbwa. Izvi zvakatadzisa zvakaunganidzwa kuti zvive zvakakosha uye zvepakutanga. Dee Dee anga achitsvaga "iye" maitiro ekuita kwenguva yakareba. Asi nokukurumidza akakwanisa kuva ngano.
Kutamira kuFrance
Muimbi uyu akagamuchira kokero kubva kumitambo yemitambo ine mukurumbira muTokyo, Los Angeles, Paris neLondon. Kwenguva yakareba, Dee Dee akabvisa mukana wekushanda mumitambo mikuru, nokuti aitarisira kuzviziva muUnited States of America.
Mushure mekunge muimbi wejazz asvika pakutariswa kwekambani yeElektra, basa rake rekuimba rakatanga kukura. Nenguva isipi Dee Dee akaburitsa maalbum maviri.
Tiri kutaura nezve maunganidzwa Just Family (1977) uye Zvakaipa kwandiri (1979). Kunyangwe zvimwe zvakabudirira, Dee Dee Bridgewater anga asiri nyeredzi yepasi rose yevadi vemimhanzi yeAmerica uye vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Ndicho chikonzero mukupera kwema1980 muimbi wacho akasarudza kutamira kuFrance. Dee Dee aive azvipira. Kwemakore akati wandei, muimbi akaenda kune marudzi ese emitambo yejazz, uye akagadzira terevhizheni naCharles Aznavour.
Kwapera chinguva, Dee Dee akagadzira yega jazz ensemble yaiperekedza muimbi panguva yekushanya uye kurekodha nziyo dzemimhanzi.
Sezvineiwo, maive muFrance umo muimbi akakwanisa kuona imwe yeakanyanya kushinga uye anoshamisa mazano - pamwe naStephen Stahl, Dee Dee akagadzira mutambo weLady Day (pamusoro pemuimbi ane ganda rakasviba reJazz Billie Holiday).
Muna 1987, Dee Dee akaunza mutambo kuLondon. Muimbi wejazz akaburitsa zvakakwana mufananidzo waBillie Holiday. Sezvineiwo, nhamba dzemitambo dzeGreat Britain dzakasarudza Dee Dee weLaurence Olivier Award.
Ipapo Bridgewater yakanga yaenda. Ainyanya kufadza vateveri vake nekutamba mumitambo yemitambo uye nziyo itsva dzemimhanzi. Mushure memakore gumi ekunyarara, Dee Dee akabuda mu "mumvuri" uye akatanga kudzokera zvishoma nezvishoma kunyika yake.
Kuzorora kwemakore gumi ...
Mumakore gumi aya ekuzorora, muimbi wacho haana kutarisa mu studio yekurekodha. Dee Dee akapa vateveri chete live album, Rarama muParis, iro rakaburitswa muna 10.
Kutenda kuunganidzwa, mutambi wejazz akagamuchira mubairo kubva kuFrench Jazz Academy.
Mukutanga kwema1990, Dee Dee akaburitsa rimwe dambarefu repamoyo, MuMontreux, iro raizivikanwa zvakanyanya. Akasimbisa mukurumbira wemuimbi.
Bridgewater yekutanga kuburitswa kweAmerica kubvira 1979, Kuchengeta Tsika, yakaburitswa zvakare muna 1992. Muunganidzwa wacho wakasarudzwa kuti uwane Mubairo weGrammy.
Zvinoita sekunge uku ndiko chaiko kuzivikanwa kwaidiwa naDee Dee Bridgewater. Asi kusati kwasimuka chaiko, iwe uchiri kumirira zvishoma. Panguva iyi, muimbi wejazz akageza nemwaranzi yekubwinya.
Pakati pemakore ekuma1990, muimbi wacho akapa studio album, iyo yaakatsaurira kundangariro yeHorace Silver yakakurumbira. Tiri kutaura nezvemuunganidzwa weRudo neRugare. Vatsoropodzi veAmerica vakaidza basa iri kuti ibasa rounyanzvi.
Mushure mekusunungurwa kwerekodhi, Dee Dee akadzokera kuUnited States uye akaronga rwendo rwakanakisisa. Munguva imwe cheteyo yenguva, French Jazz Academy yakapa muimbi mubairo wakakosha wakatumidzwa zita rekuti Billie Holiday wemumhanzi wepamusoro wejazz.
Makore mashomanana gare gare, Dee Dee akafadza vanoda mimhanzi nezvinhu zvitsva zvemimhanzi izvo zvakaita kuti mwoyo yavo irove nokukurumidza.
Bridgewater pachake akagadzira uye akarekodha muunganidzwa mukurangarira ane mukurumbira jazz diva, chidhori chehupenyu hwake, Ella Fitzgerald Anodiwa Ella. Albhamu yemanzwiro uye inobaya moyo haigone kusiiwa isina kutariswa.
Iko kuunganidzwa kwakapihwa akati wandei-akakodzera Grammy mibairo. Pamusoro pezvo, muunganidzwa Mudiwa Ella wakazivikanwa seyakanakisa jazz albhamu yenguva yedu nekupa mutambi nemubairo weVictories de la Music.
Zvinofadza chokwadi nezve Dee Dee Bridgewater
- Muimbi weJazz anoona nyika yake yeUnited States of America.
- "Amazing Lady" ndiye Dee Dee anowanzo taura Instagram.
- “Nziyo dzenziyo dzinoita kuti nditambe nomufaro uye ndicheme nepfungwa,” muimbi wacho anobvuma kudaro.
- Nebasa rake, muimbi wejazz akafuridzira Jazz quintet yeRussia Yankiss Band kuti iite konzati yemutero yakatsaurirwa muimbi ane mukurumbira.
- Dee Dee akashanda paterevhizheni naCharles Aznavour.
- NaRay Charles, muimbi akaburitsa rwiyo rwakarova pamusoro pemachati ejazz.
- Dee Dee Bridgewater anobvuma kuti kushaya simba kwake kunonaka kunonaka uye kunhuhwirira kwakanaka.
- Kuti ajaire basa racho zvakanaka, Dee Dee anodzidza biography yemunhu waanofanira kutamba pachikuva.
- Muimbi wejazz haagone kufungidzira mangwanani ake asina kofi inonhuhwirira nekapu yemvura.
- Muimbi akaita padanho rimwe chete naClark Terry, James Moody, Jimmy McGriff.
Dee Dee Bridgewater nhasi
Nhasi, zita Dee Dee Bridgewater rinosanganiswa kwete chete nemutambi uye muimbi wejazz. Mukadzi ane chinzvimbo chehurumende.
Muna 1999, akasarudzwa seMumiriri weUnited Nations weChikafu uye Zvekurima. Izvi zvakabvumira Dee Dee kushanyira nyika dzakawanda pasi rose.
Muna 2002, Dee Dee Bridgewater akatsaurira muunganidzwa kuna Kurt Weill. Iyi Itsva yakarongwa nemurume wemuimbi Cecil Bridgewater. Mumhanzi wekuumbwa kweBilbao Song unofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya.
Muna 2005, discography yemuimbi yakazadzikiswa nealbum J'ai Deux Amours, iro raisanganisira nziyo dzechiFrench dzakakurumbira. Muimbi weJazz akaburitsa dambarefu iri kunyanya mukukudza zuva rake rekuzvarwa.
Mariri unogona kunzwa nziyo dzaCharles Trenet, Jacques Brel, Leo Ferret nevamwe vanyori vekuFrance vanozivikanwa.
Muna 2010, discography yemuimbi yakazadzikiswa nealbum Eleanora Fagan (1915-1959): Kuna Billie neRudo kubva kuna Dee Dee Bridgewater. Iko kuunganidzwa kwakatsaurirwa kuna Billie Holiday. Kwapera gore, muimbi wejazz akaburitsa album Midnight Sun.
Pasinei nezera rake, Dee Dee Bridgewater inoramba ichishanda mukushanya. Semuenzaniso, muna 2020 muimbi wejazz achashanyira Russia. Kuita kunotevera kuchaitika mukudonha.
