Yan Frenkel - Soviet muimbi, munyori wenziyo, mutambi. Panhoroondo yake nhamba huru yemabasa emimhanzi, ayo nhasi anoonekwa semhando dzemhando. Akanyora akati wandei, nziyo dzemafirimu, zviridzwa, mimhanzi yemakatuni, mitambo yeredhiyo nemitambo yemitambo.
Hudiki uye makore ehudiki aJan Frenkel
Anobva kuUkraine. Makore euduku emuenzi akapedzerwa mutaundi duku rePologi. Jan zuva rekuzvarwa ndiNovember 21, 1920. Rudo rwemumhanzi rwakaiswa mumukomana nababa vake. Musoro wemhuri aiva mugadziri webvudzi ane mukurumbira. Baba vaiva nechokwadi chokuti Jan aifanira kungodzidzira kuridza violin. Baba vangu vakati ramangwana raFrenkel raienderana nekugona kuridza chiridzwa ichi.
Musoro wemhuri haana kungorayira Jan, asi akamudzidzisawo. Akazviita sei maererano nemabhuku. Maererano nememoirs yaFrenkel, baba vake vaigona kumurova nyore nyore kana akasarova manotsi.
Achiri kuyaruka, Jan akava mudzidzi pachikoro chepamusoro chemimhanzi. Akadzidza pachikoro chedzidzo kusvikira 1941. Parukova rwake, Frenkel akanyorwa semumwe wevadzidzi vakanyanya kubudirira.
Mushure mokunge apedza chikoro chedzidzo, akazvidira akaenda kumberi. Jan asingatyi akanga ari mberi kwerinenge gore. Jaya racho raigona kuramba richidzivirira nyika yokumusha kwake, kana kusiri nokuda kwokukuvadzwa kukuru kwakapotsa kwamuurayisa.
Mushure mekurapwa, Jan akatumirwa kumberi-line theatre. Mujaya uyu aive ari pakati pake zvechokwadi. Akaridza zviridzwa zvakati wandei uye akaimbawo nekunyora mimhanzi. Kazhinji, akaita zvose zvaidiwa kwaari, kana chete kuchengetedza tsika Red Army.
Basa remimhanzi "The Pilot Waifamba Pasi Mugwara", iyo yakaunza chikamu chekutanga chekuzivikanwa - akainyora panguva ino yenguva. Jan anoyeuka kuti zvakanga zvakaoma kuti ashande mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Zvisinei, ainyatsonzwisisa kuti hutungamiri hwaiva hurongwa hwehukuru hwakanyanya kuoma, uye ndiro raiva basa rake kune vadziviriri.
Nzira yekugadzira yaJan Frenkel
Pashure pokunge hondo yapera, Jan akagara muguta guru reRussia. Akaenderera mberi nebasa rake remimhanzi. Pakupera kwe40s yezana ramakore rapfuura, mukomana akawana mari yake nekuita nziyo dzagara dzakakurumbira mukududzira kwake.
Panguva imwecheteyo, munyori wacho akanyorazve zvibodzwa zvenhengo dzeUnion of Composers of the Soviet Union, uye akarongawo nziyo dzavo. Zvishoma nezvishoma achibatanidza mudenderedzwa revakuru vekugadzira, anowana "vanobatsira" vanozivana. Jan anosangana nevanyori venziyo vanokosha venguva ino uye anopinda mukubatana kune zvibereko navo.
Pamwe chete nevanyori venziyo vane mukurumbira, Jan akagadzira nhamba isingaite yemahiti. Vatambi vemimhanzi vanozivikanwa vakabatsirawo mukutumbuka kwemukurumbira waFrenkel.
Kuumbwa kwe "Cranes" kuchiri kuonekwa sechiratidzo chemuiti nhasi. The classical performance yebasa iri ndeye Mark Bernes. Mutambi akapedzisa basa rake rekuimba rwiyo urwu.
Iyo yakagadzirwa yakanyorwa pakupera kwe60s yezana remakore rapfuura. Iri nderimwe remabasa echiuto-anowanzoitika ari kuitwa pachikuva nhasi.
Yan Frenkel kuMubatanidzwa weVanyori
Mubasa remuimbi, pakanga paine nzvimbo yenguva dzisina kujeka. Vakaedza kumubvisa kuva nhengo yeUnion of Composers. Chokwadi, kutambudzwa kwaJan hakuna kugara kwenguva refu. Vaimbi vane mvumo vakamumiririra.
Pasinei nemukurumbira uye kucherechedzwa kwetarenda, Frenkel aigara mukamuri yakamanikana, isingataridzike mukamuri revanhu. Vese vagari venzvimbo yemunharaunda, pasina kusarudzika, vaiziva nezvekuzvarwa kwekurova kutsva. Pakangotanga kurova - Jan akamhanya achidzika nemukoridho ndokuiimba.
Nekutanga kwe70s, akasimbisa zvakanyanya simba rake. Chokwadi ndechekuti muenzi uyu akahwina mukwikwidzi wekugadzira imwe orchestral vhezheni yerwiyo rweSoviet Union.
Munguva iyi yenguva, Frenkel akavhurawo semurongi ane tarenda. Zvakanga zviri nyore kwaari kuti atore nziyo dzinotonhorera dzemafirimu. Vatungamiri veSoviet vakaita mutsetse kuti Yan ave nerukudzo rwekushanda naye. Muimbi akaisa "ruoko" kune anopfuura 60 Soviet mafirimu. Akava mumwe wevanyori vakajeka veSoviet film.
Aidawo kufamba. Kubva kune dzimwe nyika, akaedza kuunza mabhuku anofadza uye asingawanzoitiki. Kwemakore ekuita basa rekugadzira, muimbi akaunganidza raibhurari yakanaka.
Yan Frenkel: tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwake hwega
Akasangana newaaizosarudza munguva yehondo. Natalya Melikova akabvuma kuroora muimbi pasinei nokuti akanga ari mupemhi. Akapfuura nepakati pe "madenderedzwa egehena" nemuimbi. Mumubatanidzwa uyu, vaviri vacho vaiva nemwanasikana.
Mwanasikana akapa Frenkel muzukuru. Akamutumidza zita rasekuru vake. Muzukuru akatevera tsoka dzehama ine mukurumbira. Akava muimbi. Jan Jr. anoshanda neBand of the American Coast Guard Academy.
Kufa kwaJan Frenkel
Pakupera kwema80s, vanachiremba vakawana muimbi ane kenza. Chirwere chacho chakawedzera nokukurumidza. Munguva iyi yenguva, iye, pamwe chete nemhuri yake, vakasarudza kuenda kuRiga. Musi waAugust 25, 1989, mutambi akafa. Mutumbi wake unozorora pamakuva eNovodevichy.
