Chii chaunosanganisa funk nemweya? Ehe, nemanzwi aJames Brown, Ray Charles kana George Clinton. Zvisinganyanyi kuzivikanwa zvichipesana nemashure evakakurumbira ava vanogona kuita sezita rekuti Wilson Pickett. Zvichakadaro, anoonekwa semumwe weakakosha hunhu munhoroondo yemweya uye funk muma1960s.
Hudiki uye hudiki hwaWilson Pickett
Chifananidzo cheramangwana chemamiriyoni evaAmerica chakaberekwa munaKurume 18, 1941 muPrattville (Alabama). Wilson ndiye aive gotwe pavana gumi nemumwe mumhuri. Asi haana kugamuchira rudo rukuru kubva kuvabereki vake uye akarangarira uduku senguva yakaoma yehupenyu. Pashure pokukakavadzana nguva dzose naamai vanokurumidza kushatirwa, mukomana wacho akaenda nembwa yake yakatendeka, akabva pamusha ndokupedza usiku hwose musango. Pa11, Pickett akatamira nababa vake kuDetroit, kwakatanga hupenyu hwake hutsva.
Kukura kwaWilson semuimbi kwakatanga kumashure muPrattville. Ikoko akapinda mukwaya yechechi yeBaptist yomunzvimbomo, umo magadzirirwo enzira yake yokushingaira neyoushingi yakaumbwa. MuDetroit, Pickett akafemerwa nebasa raLittle Richard, waakazodaidza mubvunzurudzo yake "mugadziri wedombo uye roll."
Kubudirira kwekutanga kwaWilson Pickett
Wilson muna 1957 akakwanisa kujoina boka revhangeri The Violinaries, iro rakabva rave pamusoro pekuzivikanwa kwaro. Pickett yekutanga kurekodha yaive Chiratidzo chimwe cheKutonga. Mimhanzi nechitendero zvakaramba zvisinga patsanurike kune muimbi kwemamwe makore mana, kusvika azobatana neThe Falcons.
Chikwata cheFalcons chakashandawo mumhando yevhangeri uye chakapesvedzera kukurumbira kwayo munyika. Akave rimwe remabhendi ekutanga kugadzira ivhu rakaorera rekusimudzira mimhanzi yemweya. Pakati pevaimbova nhengo dzeboka, unogona kuona mazita akadai saMac Rice naEddie Floyd.
Muna 1962, I Found a Love yakabudiswa, imwe chete yaiputika neThe Falcons. Yakakwira panhamba 6 pamachati epamusoro eUS R&B uye nhamba 75 pamachati emimhanzi yepop. Kuumbwa kwakasimba uye kwakajeka kwakakudza mazita evaimbi, vachiwedzera zvakanyanya vateereri vavo.
Kwapera gore, Wilson aitarisira kubudirira mubasa rake ega. Muna 1963, single yake It's Too Late yakasunungurwa, iyo yakasvikawo nhamba yechitanhatu paR & B chati uye yakasvika pamusoro pemakumi mashanu pane US pop chart.
Wilson Pickett chibvumirano neAtlantic
Kubudirira kweIt's Too Late kwakakwezva kutarisa kwemakambani makuru emimhanzi kune mudiki uye mutambi anovimbisa. Mushure memutambo wekutanga unonzwika, mugadziri weAtlantic Jerry Wexler akawana Wilson ndokupa muimbi uyu kondirakiti inobhadhara.
Zvakadaro, Pickett akatadza "kupaza" kusvika pakakwirira mukurumbira kunyangwe nerutsigiro rwemugadziri. Single yake I'm Gonna Cry haina kufadza vateereri (124th chinzvimbo mumachati). Kuedza kwechipiri hakunawo kubudirira, pasinei nekubatanidzwa kwechikwata chenyanzvi kushanda pairi: mugadziri Bert Burns, vadetembi Cynthia Well naBarry Mann, muimbi Tammy Lynn. Iyo yakabatana single Huya Kumba Baby yakanyimwa zvisina kufanira kutariswa kwevateereri.
Wilson haana kukanda mapfumo pasi uye akaramba achishanda pakugadzira. Kuedza kwechitatu kudzokera kumachati kwakabudirira kumuiti. Mutambo weMukati meMidnight Hour, wakanyorwa paStax Records, wakatora chinzvimbo chechitatu paR&B chati ndokurova chinzvimbo chechi3 papop chart. Basa idzva rakagamuchirwa noushamwari nevateereri vokune dzimwe nyika. MuUK, Pakati pehusiku Awa yakakwira nhamba 21 paUK Singles Chart. Iyo disc yakagamuchira chimiro che "goridhe", yakaunganidza zvinopfuura miriyoni imwe yekutengesa munyika uye munyika.
Sezvo ave akakurumbira, Pickett haana kunakidzwa nemukurumbira uye akashanda chete pahunyanzvi hutsva. Mushure meNguva Yepakati pehusiku, Usarwa Nayo, Makumi mapfumbamwe Nepfumbamwe nehafu uye 634-5789 (Soulsville, USA) dzakaburitswa. Mahiti ese aya anoonekwa semhando yepamusoro nhasi, uye ese arikurova machati eR&B enyika.
Iyo label yairambidza Pickett kurekodha nziyo kune dzimwe nzvimbo, asi yakapa yakanakisa imwe nzira - Fame Studios. Aionekwa pakati pevanoda mweya sefoji chaiyo yemahits. Vatsoropodzi vanocherekedza kuti basa remu studio nyowani raive nemhedzisiro yakanaka pabasa remuimbi.
Enda kuRCA Record uye yekupedzisira Wilson Pickett kurekodha
Muna 1972, Pickett akapedza chibvumirano chake neAtlantic ndokuenda kuRCA Records. Muimbi akarekodha akati wandei akabudirira kwazvo (Mr. Magic Man, International Playboy, nezvimwewo). Zvisinei, nziyo idzi hadzina kukwanisa kukwira pamusoro pemachati. Nziyo hadzina kugara pamusoro penzvimbo yechi90 paBillboard Hot 100.
Pickett akaita kurekodha kwake kwekupedzisira muna 1999. Asi uku kwakanga kusiri kuguma kwebasa rake. Muimbi wacho akapa nzendo dzekonzati uye mitambo kusvika 2004. Uye muna 1998, akatotora chikamu mukutorwa kwefirimu "The Blues Brothers 2000".
Muna 2004, hutano hwakakundikana kekutanga muimbi. Nekuda kwedambudziko remoyo, akamanikidzwa kumisa rwendo ndokuenda kunorapwa. Nguva pfupi asati afa, Pickett akagovana nemhuri yake zvirongwa zvekurekodha rwiyo rutsva rwevhangeri. Zvinosuruvarisa, pfungwa iyi haina kumboitika - musi waJanuary 19, 2006, munyori wemakore makumi matanhatu nemana akafa. Pickett akavigwa muLouisville, Kentucky, USA.
