Vladimir Ivasyuk - munyori, muimbi, mudetembi, muimbi. Akararama upenyu hupfupi asi hune zviitiko zvakawanda. Biography yake yakafukidzwa nezvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: Uduku uye uduku
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwemunyori ndiKurume 4, 1949. Muimbi weramangwana akaberekwa munharaunda yeguta reKitsman (Chernivtsi region). Akarerwa mumhuri ine njere. Musoro wemhuri aiva munyori wenhoroondo uye munyori, uye amai vake vakashanda semudzidzisi.
Vabereki vake upenyu hwavo hwose akasimuka nokuda Ukrainian tsika uye kunyanya mutauro wokuUkraine. Vakaita nepavaigona napo kuti vana vavo vade zvinhu zvose zveUkraine.
Kubva pakati pe50s yezana remakore rapfuura, Vladimir akadzidza pachikoro chemimhanzi. Muna 1956-1966 akapinda chikoro chesekondari cheguta rake. Akafadza vabereki vake nemakisi akanaka mudhiyari yake.
Ndinofanira kupa mutero kuna amai nababa vaIvasyuk - vakaita zvose kuti vave nechokwadi chokuti Vladimir akakura sejaya rinoda kuziva uye rakangwara.
Mugore rechi61 rezana remakore rapfuura, akapinda mumakore gumi emimhanzi. N. Lysenko weguta reKyiv. Vladimir akadzidza pachikoro kwenguva pfupi. Kurwara kwenguva refu kwakamanikidza mukomana ane tarenda kuti adzokere kumusha kwake.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: Creative nzira
Pakati pe-60s, akanyora basa rake rekutanga, rainzi "Lullaby".
Akanyora mimhanzi inoperekedzwa nenhetembo yababa vake.
Kunyange mumakore ake echikoro, jaya rine zvipo rakagadzira VIA "Bukovinka". Mugore rechi65, nhengo dzeboka racho dzakaonekwa pamakwikwi erepublican ane mukurumbira, uye kekutanga akapiwa mubayiro wekuremekedza.
Kwapera gore, Vladimir nemhuri yake vakatamira kuChernivtsi. Ivasyuk akapinda yunivhesiti yezvokurapa yeko, asi gore rakatevera akadzingwa nekuda kwe "chiitiko chezvematongerwo enyika."
Pashure penguva yakati, akawana basa pafekitari yomunzvimbomo. Ikoko akaunganidza kwaya, iyo yaisanganisira vaimbi vakanga vasingakendengi mimhanzi yeUkraine. Chikwata chake chakaitwa pasi pezvinyorwa zvekusika "Spring". Pane imwe yemakwikwi emunharaunda, vanyori vakaratidza vateereri uye vanotonga basa remimhanzi "They Cranes" uye "Koliskova yeOksana".
Kuitwa kwebasa remumhanzi "The Cranes Aona" kwakazopihwa mubairo wekutanga. Mukurumbira waVladimir wakadzorerwa. Izvi zvakakonzera kuti adzoserwe kuyunivhesiti yezvokurapa.
Mharidzo yezvinyorwa "Chervona Ruta" uye "Vodogray"
Mukutanga kwe70s, iyo yekutanga, zvichida, iyo inonyanya kufarirwa nziyo, iyo inova yekunyora kweIvasyuk, yakaitika. Tiri kutaura nezvemimhanzi "Chervona Ruta" uye "Vodogray".
Nziyo dzakaratidzwa dzakatanga kuitwa naIvasyuk mune duet naElena Kuznetsova pane imwe yeUkraine TV inoratidza, munaGunyana 1970. Asi, nziyo dzakawana mukurumbira mushure mekunge dzaitwa nebhendi reSmerichka.
Kwapera gore, mutungamiri weUkraine R. Oleksiv akapfura firimu remimhanzi "Chervona Ruta" muguta reYaremcha. Iyi firimu inonakidza zvikuru nokuti ine nziyo dzakawanda dzeIvasyuk.
Inenge munguva imwe chete yenguva, iyo yekutanga yenziyo yenziyo "The Ballad of Two Violins" yakaitika pane imwe yeUkraine TV chiteshi. Ivasyuk ndiye aiva munyori wenziyo, uye S. Rotaru ndiye aiva nebasa rekuita basa racho.
Mugore rechi73, akagamuchira dhipuroma kubva kuyunivhesiti yezvokurapa. Akabva apinda chikoro naProfessor T. Mitina. Kwapera gore, sechikamu chevamiriri veSoviet, akashanyira mutambo weSopot-74. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pamutambo uyu Sofia Rotaru akaratidza kuumbwa "Vodogray" kuvanhu uye akakunda nzvimbo yokutanga.
Volodymyr Ivasyuk: Hope yaMaestro
Kwapera gore, kurota kwaidiwa kwaVolodymyr Ivasyuk kwakazadzika - akapinda muLviv Conservatory paFaculty of Composition. Mugore rimwe chetero, maestro anonyora akati wandei emumhanzi wemumhanzi The Standard Bearers. Mabasa aIvasyuk aifarirwa zvikuru kwete chete nevateveri, asiwo nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Mumakore ekuma70s, kutorwa kwemafirimu kwefirimu "Rwiyo runogara Nesu" kwakaitika munharaunda yeWestern Ukraine. Iyi firimu yakarira nziyo nhanhatu dzaive dzekunyora kweIvasyuk.
Rudungwe rwebasa rwakabatikana rwakamutorera mukana wokupinda muimba inochengeterwa mhuka. Kwapera gore mushure mekubvumirwa, Vladimir akadzingwa kubva kuchikoro chedzidzo nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemakirasi. Asi, vanoti chikonzero chechokwadi chekudzingwa ndeye "zvakashata" zvezvematongerwo enyika zveIvasyuk.
Mugore rechi76 rezana remakore rapfuura, ari kushanda pachikamu chemimhanzi chemhanzi "Mesozoic History". Kwapera gore, akakwanisa kupora ari paservatory. Panguva imwecheteyo, mharidzo yeLP "Sofia Rotaru anoimba nziyo dzaVladimir Ivasyuk" yakaitika. Pamusana pekuwedzera kufarira mumunhu wake, Ivasyuk anobudisa zvinyorwa zvake zvemimhanzi, iyo yainzi "Rwiyo Rwangu".
Tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwemunyori
Vladimir Ivasyuk aifarira kufarira kwepabonde rakanaka. Rudo rwehupenyu hwake hwaiva muimbi weOpera ainzi Tatyana Zhukova. Pamberi pemukadzi uyu, aive nehukama hwaisapera mune chero chinhu chakakomba.
Akapedza makore mashanu naTatyana, asi hapana shamwari kana hama dzaVladimir dzinosarudza kumuyeuka. Maererano naZhukova, muna 1976 Ivasyuk pachake akamukoka kuti atambe muchato. Akabvuma. Asi pashure pacho, Vladimir akangorega kutaura kwose kwokuroorana.
Pane imwe nguva baba vaVladimir vakaita hurukuro yakakomba nemwanakomana wavo. Akamukumbira kuti asamboroora Tatyana. Kuti baba vomunyori wacho vakapikisa sei chikumbiro chakadaro hazvizivikanwi. Runyerekupe rune kuti Ivasyuk Sr. akanyadziswa nemidzi yaTatyana yeRussia. Vladimir akavimbisa kuzadzisa chikumbiro chapapa.
“Takagara pasofa tose ndokuchema. Vladimir akareurura rudo rwake kwandiri uye akati pasinei nezvose tinosungirwa kuroorana. Akanga akaora mwoyo. Ndaiziva izvi. Kazhinji aiimba manheru. Handina kurara kwemazuva uye hapana chandakadya ... ", Tatyana akadaro.
Mushure mekukurukurirana kwaIvasyuk nababa vake, hukama hwevakaroorana hwakawedzera. Nguva zhinji vaipopotedzana vopararira vozoyanana zvakare. Musangano wekupedzisira wevanoda wakaitwa musi waApril 24, 1979.
Zvinofadza chokwadi pamusoro Vladimir Ivasyuk
- Ivasyuk akaramba kunyora basa rekupemberera 325th yegore rePereyaslav Agreement.
- Akazofa akapiwa Taras Shevchenko State Prize yeUkraine.
- Mwedzi mishomanana asati afa munyori wacho, akadanwa kuti anobvunzurudzwa neKGB.
- Ivasyuk akati museum unouya kwaari usiku. Pamwe ndosaka aifarira kunyora husiku.
Rufu rwaVolodymyr Ivasyuk
Musi waApril 24, 1979, vapedza kutaura parunhare, Ivasyuk akabuda mufurati uye haana kuzombodzoka. Pakati paMay, mutumbi wemunyori wakawanikwa wakasungirirwa musango. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti maestro akazviuraya.
Vakawanda havana kutenda kuti Ivasyuk aigona kufa nokuzvidira. Vakawanda vakaratidza kuti vakuru veKGB vaigona kubatanidzwa mu“kuzviuraya” kwake. Akavigwa May 22 munharaunda Lviv.
Mhemberero yemariro yeIvasyuk yakashanduka kuita chiito chekurwisana nehurumende yeSoviet.
Muna 2009, mhosva yemhosva pakufa kwaIvasyuk yakavhurwazve, asi makore matatu gare gare yakavharwa zvakare nekuda kwekushayikwa kweuchapupu uye corpus delicti. Muna 2015, zvinhu zvakatanga zvakare. Kwapera gore, vaongorori vakataura kuti Ivasyuk haana kuponda, asi akaurayiwa nevakuru veKGB.
Muna 2019, imwe ongororo yakaitwa, iyo yakasimbisa kuti angadai asina kuzviuraya.
