Valery Gergiev inyanzvi yeSoviet uye Russian conductor. Seri kwemusana wenyanzvi pane chiitiko chinoorora chokushanda panokwirirwa kondakita.
Hudiki nehudiki
Akaberekwa mukutanga May 1953. Uduku hwake hwakapfuura muMoscow. Zvinozivikanwa kuti vabereki Valery havana chokuita okugadzira zvinhu. Akakurumidza kusiiwa asina baba, saka mukomana aifanira kukura nokukurumidza.
Pazera remakore 13, Gergiev akava chete kutsigira amai vake. Akasiiwa asina tsigiro, uye zvino mutoro wakawira pamapfudzi ake kwete bedzi nokuda kwokurera, asiwo nokuda kwetsigiro yokunyama yevana.
Akatanga kuridza mimhanzi pazera remakore manomwe. Zvinonakidza kuti pakutanga Valery pachake akanga asingatombofariri mimhanzi. Aifarira kutamba nhabvu. Asi, neimwe nzira, pachikoro chemimhanzi, Gergiev aiva mumwe wevadzidzi vanokwanisa.
Nenzira, Valery akadzidza zvakanaka kwete mumhanzi chete, asiwo muchikoro chakazara. Jaya racho raiwanzotora chikamu mumakwikwi echikoro akasiyana-siyana. Mukubvunzurudzwa, Gergiev akabvuma kuti aigara ari murume ane chinangwa. Izvi zvakadzidziswa kwaari nababa vake, avo munguva yehupenyu hwake vakadzokorora kuti mwanakomana wavo aigara achienda kune chinangwa chakapiwa.
Mukutanga 70s, jaya akapinda Conservatory. Akadzidza achitungamirirwa netarenda I. Musin. Kugara muhostele uye kugara munharaunda yetsika kwakashanda sechidzidzo chakanakisa kuna Gergiev. Pano iye pakupedzisira uye zvisingachinjiki akawira murudo neruzha rweRussia classics. Akakwezvwa nokurira kwenziyo dzevanyori vokuRussia.
Nzira yekugadzira yemuiti
Murume wechidiki akazivisa tarenda rake mumakore ake emudzidzi. Akatora chikamu mumutambo wakakurumbira, wakaitika munharaunda yeBerlin. Kutora chikamu mumutambo kunobvumirwa kuhwina Grand Prix. Ipapo "akatora" nzvimbo yekutanga mumakwikwi evanotungamira.
Kubva kuma80 anga achiitisa orchestra yeArmenian. Muma90s, Valery akashandisa nguva yakawanda kushanya kune dzimwe nyika. Makore mashoma gare gare, akazviratidza semutungamiri weOthello opera. Pakati pe-90s, akatora nzvimbo yemutungamiri weRotterdam Orchestra.
Akabatsira uye anobatsira matarenda madiki munzira dzese. Muzana remakore idzva, muenzi akava muvambi Valery Gergiev Foundation. Chinangwa chesangano ndechekubatsira mukuita zvirongwa zvetsika nemagariro.
2007 zvakare haina kuramba isina nhau. Zvakazoitika kuti akatungamirira London Symphony Orchestra. Nyanzvi nevatsigiri vakakasika kukorokotedza conductor. Vakacherekedza hunyoro hwake mu "kuverenga" ma classics anodiwa kwenguva refu.
Pashure pemakore mashanu, chiito chepasi rose chakaitika, umo mutungamiriri weRussia naJames Cameron vakatora chikamu. Iwo maartist akaratidzira 5D nhepfenyuro yeSwan Lake. Kwapera gore, aive mumwe wevakwikwidzi veGrammy.
Imwe nguva gare gare, akapinda mune imwe konzati yakatsaurirwa kumukurumbira Maya Plisetskaya. Mabasa asingafi aM. Ravel "Bolero" akaitwa pachikuva.
Muna 2017, Valery Gergiev akavaka imba yemakonti mune imwe yemisha yekutandarira. Vagadziri vane mvumo vakabatanidzwa mukuvakwa kwechinhu chetsika.
Valery Gergiev: basa ari Mariinsky Theater
Mushure mokunge apedza kudzidza kubva kuConservatory, Valery akamboshanda semubatsiri kondakita paMariinsky Theatre. Akafanotaurwa ramangwana rakanaka. Kwapera gore, Gergiev akamira panokwirirwa kondakita.
Nenguva isipi akakwanisa kuva mukuru weimba yemitambo. Atora chinzvimbo chepamusoro, akatanga kuronga mutambo, wakavakirwa pamabasa asingafi aMussorgsky.
Valery Gergiev akasimbisa kakawanda kuti akanga asiri pasina kuti akatora nzvimbo yemukuru weimba yemitambo. Akasimudza mwero weimba yemitambo munzira dzese. Uyezve, akashanda kwete chete pane hunyanzvi uye kuita chikamu, asiwo pane yekuvaka.
Muna 2006, nerubatsiro rwake, imba yemakonzati yakavhurwa. Imwe nguva gare gare, chikamu chechipiri chakaratidzwa, uye muna 2016 iyo yemitambo yakawedzera miganhu yayo.
Aitarisira vashandi vemitambo. Mubvunzurudzo, Valery akati mamiriro ekushanda akasununguka ndeimwe yezvaanonyanya kukoshesa. Kune vashandi vake, akakunda imba yevatambi. Pakati pe-90s, kondakita akagogodza mamiriyoni emadhora emadhora kuitira kuchengetedza Mariinsky neBolshoi Theaters.
Nevaimbi yake, aienda kumitambo yemarudzi akawanda. Haana kuita chete panguva dzakakomba, asiwo zviitiko zvinosuruvarisa. Mushure mekurwiswa kwegandanga muOssetia (2004), Valery akaronga nhevedzano yemakonzati akatsaurirwa nyaya iyi yakaoma.
Akagoverana nemufaro ruzivo rwake nevaimbi, vanyori, vanyori. Panguva yekutonga kweimba yemitambo, akarera uye akagadzira vaimbi vane mukurumbira pasi rose.
Maestro akashanda pamwe chete naYu. Bashmet. Valery haina zvachose kupesana nemiedzo. Orchestra yake yesymphony inowanzobatana nevamwe vaimbi venyika. Somuenzaniso, muna 2020, kushanda pamwe chete naM. Fujita kwakaitika.
Tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwega hwemaestro
Muhuduku hwake, Valery aiva nemabhuku akawanda edzungu. Murume, ainyanya kusangana nevasikana vemabasa ekugadzira. Amai, avo vainetseka pamusoro pekuguma kwemwanakomana wavo, vakamukumbira kuti abatanidze hupenyu hwake nemukadziwo zvake uyo aizogadzira nyaradzo yemhuri mumba uye kupa yakavimbika kumashure. Asi, aive nemaonero ake ehupenyu hwemhuri.
Pakuvira kwezuva kwe90s, pane imwe yemitambo yemimhanzi yakaitika munharaunda yeSt. Petersburg, akasangana nemusikana. Natalya Dzebisova akakunda mwoyo wemunyori ane tarenda pakutanga kuona. Musikana wacho akanga ari muduku zvikuru kuna Valery, asi izvi hazvina kumudzinga. Vakatanga kufambidzana muchivande, uye gore rakatevera vakanyoresa kufambidzana kwavo zviri pamutemo.
Mhemberero yemuchato yaishamisira uye pamwero mukuru. Mumubatanidzwa uyu, vaviri vacho vaiva nevana vakawanda. Maestro anopedza nguva yakawanda nemhuri yake.
Valery Gergiev: mazuva edu
Nhasi, muimbi anoenderera mberi nenzira yake yekugadzira. Mubvunzurudzo, Valery akati:
“Gore rino ndinoda kupa zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvakati wandei, sechikamu chekutanga chenhaurirano dzepasi rose #ArtSpace. Ini ndichataura ipapo ipapo kuti izvi zvichave zvakakura zvigadzirwa ... ".
Kwapera gore, muimba yemitambo inotungamirirwa nemukuru mukuru, mutambo weXXIX we "Stars of the White Nights" wakatanga. Vaimbi veRussia vakava vatori vechikamu chikuru chemutambo. Muna 2021, muimbi akaonekwa muchirongwa cheManheru Urgant.
