Travis iboka remimhanzi rakakurumbira kubva kuScotland. Zita reboka rakafanana nezita revarume. Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti ndeyemumwe wevatori vechikamu, asi kwete.
Iyo yakagadzirwa yakavhara nemaune data ravo, kuyedza kukwevera kutarisa kwete kuvanhu, asi kumimhanzi yavanogadzira. Vakanga vari pachinhanho chemukurumbira, asi vakasarudza kusamhanya kubva kune zvekusika.
Kubuda kwechikwata cheTravis
Rimwe zuva muna 1990, Andy Dunlop, paakanga akazorora zvake mune imwe pub yeGlasgow, akazvibata achifunga kuti zvaizova zvakanaka kuronga boka rake remimhanzi. Achitarisa maitiro evakomana pachikuva, akanzwisisa kuti hapana chaaigona kuita. Murume wechidiki akadzidza pane imwe koreji yeunyanzvi, ainyatsoziva mimhanzi. Kutsvaga vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana pakati pevaaizivana navo, muna 1991 Andy akaunganidza kuumbwa kwakakosha.
Pakutanga, Andy neshamwari dzake vakaita pasi pezita rokuti Mhuri, asi nokukurumidza vakomana vakaziva kuti bhendi rine zita iroro ratova. Nhengo dzeboka dzakafunga kwenguva refu nezvezita idzva. Vakaedza sarudzo dzakasiyana, asi vakagara paGlass Onion.
Kwenguva yakati boka raivepo rine zita iri, ndokuzova Red Telephone Bhokisi. Chikwata ichi chakazonzi Travis. Iro zita rakagadzirwa, zvichireva zita remutambi wemufirimu "Paris, Texas". Iyi sarudzo yava yekupedzisira.
Kuumbwa kwechikwata cheTravis
Muvambi wekusika kweboka aiva Andy Dunlop. Airidza gitare. Nenguva isipi Fran Healy akabatana nechikwata. Mukomana wacho akaridzawo gitare, akagadzira uye akaita nziyo. Murume muduku wacho akanga atova noruzivo rwokuzviwanira mune rimwe boka. Ndiye iye akabatsira pakubuda kweshanduro yechikwata icho munhu wese anoziva ikozvino.
Vakomana vakakurumidza kubatanidzwa naNeil Primrose, muridzi wengoma. Bhendi rakapedzwa nehama dzaMartin, dzakazotsiviwa nekupedzisira bassist Dougie Payne. Kubva muboka rose, akanga asina chokuita nemimhanzi, haana kumboridza chiridzwa, asi akaenda kune zvose zvinoitwa nevarume. Murume wechidiki akakurumidza kudzidziswa zvose, akava mufambidzani akanaka.
"Travis": Kutanga kwenzira yekugadzira
Kufanana nemapoka mazhinji emimhanzi, kutanga kwenzira yekugadzira yeTravis kwaive kure nekubudirira. Vakomana vakaungana mubhawa, kwavaibvumirwa kuita. Muna 1993, nhengo dzebhendi dzakarekodha akati wandei edemo enziyo dzavo, uye gare gare vakakura kugadzira yavo yekutanga. Mushure mezvo, basa rakapotsa ramira. Fran Healy akanyatsotarisira hunyanzvi hwake, akatanga kudzidzisa zvakasimba, kusvika pakushanda mufananidzo wekuona, unoonekwa kubva parutivi paunenge uchiridza gitare.
"Kudziya" kusati kwatanga basa
Muna 1996, Fran Healy mumwe chete akatanga kutsvaga mikana yekusimudzira. Akakwereta mari kubva kuna mai vake, akapinza maneja. Mumwe murume ane ruzivo anoratidza vakomana nzira kwayo. Ndiko kuti, kusunungura album itsva mukutenderera kuduku, kugovera zvinyorwa paredhiyo, terevhizheni, uye vamiririri vemakambani ekurekodha. Aya ndiwo mabudiro akaita album "All I Want To Do Is Rock".
Radio Scotland zvichibva pane zvakapihwa zvakagadzira chirongwa chipfupi chakatsaurirwa kubhendi Travis. Sezvineiwo, mainjiniya wekuAmerica anonzi Nico Bollas akanzwa chirongwa ichi. Wekupedzisira akatendeukira kune vakomana aine mukana wekushanda navo. Travis akabvuma, akagadzirisa nuances pane kurudziro yeshamwari itsva.
Nenguva isipi boka racho rakaita konzati muEdinburgh. Pakuita uku, vakomana vakaonekwa nemumiriri weiyo Sony yekurekodha studio. Boka racho rakapiwa zano rokutamira kuLondon.
Basa chairo kutanga
Vakomana vakabata pfungwa yebasa chairo, izvo zvisingagoneke mumapurovhinzi. Vakatamira kuLondon, vakarenda imba yevanhu vana kunze kweguta. Shamwari dzakatanga kuita mumakirabhu eguta guru nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza.
Nenguva isipi, nyaya duku yakanyorwa pamusoro peboka racho mupepanhau, ipapo vakakokwa kuti vatore rutivi mupurogiramu yeterevhizheni. Saka vakacherechedzwa naAndy MacDonald. Aive ave kutotanga zvake. Travis akava mawadhi ake okutanga. Chikwata ichi chakakurumidza kubva kumakirabhu epurovhinzi kuenda kumasangano akanakisa eguta guru, akatanga kuita sechiito chekuvhura nyeredzi.
Kurekodha rwiyo rwekutanga
Muna 1997, Travis akarekodha yavo yekutanga yakazara yakareba single. Nenguva isipi zvakasarudzwa kuita debut album, asi haana kuwana yakakodzera studio. Vakomana vakaenda kuAmerica. Mumazuva 4 chete, boka rakapedza basa rose live.
Iyo album "Good Feeling" yakabva yabuda muTop 40, ichitora zvinzvimbo mukati mepamusoro gumi. Pakupera kwegore, boka racho rakasarudzwa kuti rive maBrit Awards ekuita kwepamusoro uye sekubudirira.
Kuwedzera kukura kwemukurumbira
Mushure medambarefu ravo rekutanga, mukurumbira webhendi wakawedzera. Muna 1998, vakomana vakaita rwendo rwavo rwekutanga rwekonzati, mushure mezvo vakapinda mumumvuri kwemwedzi mitanhatu, vachishanda pane rekodhi itsva.
Murume Uyo akanga ari boka rokutanga kubudirira chaiko. Mitsetse inotungamira yakagarwa nevose 4 singles, rekodhi pachayo yakagara panzvimbo yekutanga kwenguva yakareba, uye mukurumbira waTravis wakapfuura UK.
Muna 2000, boka racho rakaenda kunokunda America, vakakurumidza kubudirira. Mushure meizvozvo, vakarekodha yavo yechitatu, yakanyanya kufarisa albhamu. Mushure merwiyo "Sing" vakatanga kutaura nezveboka kunyange muRussia. Yechina Travis album yakave, pane zvinopesana, yakasviba uye yakanyanyisa, asi isinganyanyi kufarirwa kupfuura mamwe.
Kunyarara mubasa remimhanzi
Muna 2002, mutambi wedhiramu webhendi akakuvara zvakaipisisa musana wake mukudonha panguva yekonzati. Boka racho rakanyatsomirira kuti apore. Pakanga pataurwa nezvekuputsika kwechikwata, asi hapana chakaitika. Muna 2004, boka racho rakaburitsa muunganidzwa wehits uye rakanyangarika kwenguva yakareba. Kusvikira 2007, Travis anenge asina kupa makonzati. Nhengo dzeboka dzakabvuma kuti mumwe nemumwe wavo aive nechikonzero chake chekunyarara, izvo zvaifanira kugadziriswa, uye izvi zvinotora nguva.
Kutangazve kwekuita uye kuderera kutsva
Kusiyana nerunyerekupe, muna 2007 Travis achiri kuzvizivisa. Vakaburitsa dambarefu ravo rechishanu "Ode to J.Smith", uye mukutanga kwe2008 rakatevera rakabuda. Vakomana vakatsanangura izvi nenyaya yekuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvekushanda zvakange zvaungana panguva yekudonha.
Mushure maizvozvi, kwaive zvakare nekuzorora kwenguva refu mumabasa aTravis. Panguva ino zvakatora makore anosvika mashanu. Vakomana vakaungana kuita zviduku, kazhinji iyi yaiva mitambo yakasiyana-siyana. Munguva iyi, Fran Healy akaburitsa rake solo album.
Boka racho rakarekodha nziyo dzinoverengeka, asi yekutanga album yakabatana yakaonekwa chete muna 2013 pasi pezita rokuti "Where You Stand". Mushure meizvozvo, boka rakaratidza mhedzisiro yebasa ravo re studio muna 2016 ne "Zvese Kamwe", uyezve muna 2020 ne "10 Nziyo". Travis haachatsvaki kubata kutarisisa kukuru kweruzhinji, vakageza mumiranzi yekubwinya, vakagadzirira kushanda mukudzikama rhythm.
