The Mamas & the Papas iboka remumhanzi rine mukurumbira rakagadzirwa kuma1960 ari kure. Kwakabva boka racho kwaiva United States of America.
Boka racho raisanganisira vaimbi vaviri nevaimbi vaviri. Repertoire yavo haina kupfuma muhuwandu hwakakosha hwemateki, asi yakapfuma muzvinyorwa zvisingagone kukanganwa. Nderipi rwiyo rweCalifornia Dreamin', rwakatora nzvimbo yechi89 murunyorwa rwe "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".
Nhoroondo yekusika uye kuumbwa kweboka reMamas uye Papas
Izvo zvese zvakatanga naJohn Phillips naScott McKenzie. Vatambi vakaimba chivanhu chevachena sechikamu chebhendi raive nemukurumbira panguva iyoyo The Journeymen.
Pane imwe nguva, vaimbi vakaimba paThe Hungry I coffee house, kwavakazivana zvinofadza naMichelle Gilliam, iye ega nhengo yebhendi rine mukurumbira. Kusvika kwaMichelle kwakabatana kwete chete nekuwedzera kweboka. Muna 1962, John akasiya mudzimai wake nevana kuti aroorwe nemuimbi wechidiki.
Muna 1964, The Journeymen yakazivisa kurambana kwavo. John naMichelle vanobatana sevanhu vaviri. Vaviri ava vakabva vawedzera kuva vatatu. Imwe nhengo, Marshall Brickman, yakabatana nevatambi. Vatatu vevaimbi vakaumba New Journeymen.
Mimhanzi yevatatu iyi yakashaya tenor. Dambudziko iri rakagadziriswa apo vaimbi vakasvika pakuziva Danny Doherty, chizvarwa chekuCanada. Pane imwe nguva, Danny akatamba naZalman Janowski. Manheru eGore Idzva, Doherty akave nhengo yechikwata chitsva.
Iyo prototype yeramangwana quartet yaive The Mugwumps, iyo yaisanganisira Cass Elliot, murume wake Jimi Hendrix, Denny Doherty naZalman Yanovsky. Tinogona kutaura kuti maMugwumps akaparadzana kuita mapoka maviri akasimba - The Mamas neThe Papas uye The Lovin 'Spoonful.
Cass Elliot, shamwari yepedyo yaDanny, achiri kutorwa semumwe wenhengo dzakajeka dzeboka. Muchikwata, hapana chaaidanwa kunze kwe "Amai Cass." Mukadzi uyu akawana zita remadunhurirwa nekuda kwekuwedzerwa mapondo. Panguva imwecheteyo, akabvuma kuti haana kumbove neakaoma nekuda kwekuzara kwake uye haana kubviswa kutarisa kwevarume.
Cass Elliot akazobatana neboka iri muna 1965. Panguva iyoyo, vamwe vese vaimbi vakangoenda kuzororo kuVirgin Islands. Pashure pezororo rezhizha muCalifornia, boka racho rakadzokera kuNew York. Sezvineiwo, rwiyo rwunonyanya kuzivikanwa rweCalifornia Dreamin 'rwakanyorwa panguva yezororo.
Mharidzo yerwiyo California Dreamin '
Sezvo Phillips akagadzira California Dreamin ', iyo mimhanzi yakagadzirwa pamakodhi matatu chete. Phil Sloan, muimbi uye muimbi aishanda kuDunhill yekurekodha studio, akatoshanda pahurongwa hwekurekodha studio.
Mushure mekunge Phillips asanganisira rwiyo, Sloan akakumbirwa kuti aitezve. Iyo solo paAlto flute yakaridzwa nemukurumbira jazz saxophonist Bud Schenk. Schenck akateerera chidimbu cherwiyo kwaaizoridza uye akarekodha chikamu chake kubva pakutanga kutora. Kurira kwesaxophone kwakaita kuti rwiyo rwacho runakidze.
California Dreamin 'ndiro bhendi rekutanga kurova, rinoramba riri mucherechedzo weThe Mamas & the Papa nanhasi. Uku ndiko kuumbwa kwakatanga naro nhoroondo diki yebhendi yakakurumbira.
Mimhanzi naThe Mamas & the Papas
Iyo quartet yakagara makore matatu chete. Zvekuita zvekugadzira boka rakaburitsa 5 studio albums. Basa rechikwata raiperekedzwa nematambudziko madiki nekuda kwekunetsana kwemukati. Michelle Phillips naDanny Doherty vaive nehukama hwerudo pakutanga. Nenguva isipi Johnny Cash akaziva nezve rudo pakati pevaimbi. Danny aidanana naMichelle muchivande.
Pasinei nekukakavadzana, vaimbi vakawana simba rekuita panzvimbo imwe chete. John akatonyora kambo kanonzi Ndakamuona Zvakare achikudza chiitiko ichi.
Michelle aiva nemhepo. Nenguva isipi akave nehukama naGene Clark weThe Byrds, izvo zvakatsamwisa vese John naDanny. Somugumisiro, musikana wacho akakumbirwa kusiya boka racho. Akatsiviwa naJill Gibson.
Asi Jill aingova nebhendi kwemwedzi mishoma. John akadzosa Michelle kuThe Mamas & the Papas. Mukuwedzera, vaviri vacho vakatangazve hukama hwavo hwerudo.
Munguva ino, John akagadzira imwe yeSan Francisco hippie anthem (Iva nechokwadi chekupfeka Maruva Mubvudzi Rako). Iyo track inozivikanwa kuti inoitwa naScott McKenzie, kunyangwe paine zvakare kurekodha kweyakaumbwa ine mazwi naPhillips.
Kuparara kweMamas & the Papas
Vaimbi veThe Mamas & the Papas vakazivisa kurambana kwavo muna 1968. Cass Elliot akavhura nezve chishuwo chake chekuita basa rega. John naMichelle vakanyora zviri pamutemo kuti varambane.
Muna 1971, vanyori veboka racho vakaungana zvakare kuti vanyore album yekupedzisira. Muunganidzwa wacho wainzi People Like Us. Haana kudzokorora kubudirira kweAlbum dzakapfuura.
Rekodhi yakaburitswa chete nechikonzero chekuti mamiriro aya anotsanangurwa muchibvumirano. Pakanga pasina mubvunzo wokubatira pamwe kupi nokupi kunobereka zvibereko. Vatambi panguva ye "kuparadzaniswa" vari kure kwazvo.
