Pamabhendi ese akabuda pakarepo mushure mepunk rock mukupera kwema70s, mashoma aive akaomarara uye akakurumbira seThe Cure. Nekuda kwebasa rakakura remutambi wegitare uye munyori wenziyo Robert Smith (akaberekwa Kubvumbi 21, 1959), bhendi rakava nemukurumbira nekuda kwekutamba kwavo kunononoka, kwerima uye chimiro chinoodza moyo.
Mushonga wakatanga nenziyo dzepop dzisina kuremekedza isati yashanduka zvishoma nezvishoma kuita bhendi rakagadzirwa uye rinoimbwa.
Mushonga nderimwe remabhendi akaisa mhodzi dzedombo regothic, asi pakasvika nguva yakabatwa pakati pe-80s, vaimbi vaive vatama kubva kurudzi rwavo.
Pakupera kwema80s, bhendi yakanga yatamira kune yakajairika kwete chete muEngland yavo yekuzvarwa, asiwo muUnited States nenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeEurope.
Mushonga wakaramba uri bhendi rakakurumbira rinorarama uye bhendi rekutengesa rekodhi rine pundutso kuburikidza nema90s. Pesvedzero yavo yakanzwika zvakajeka pamakumi emapoka matsva uye mumireniyamu itsva, kusanganisira vazhinji maartist vaive vasina kana chinhu padyo nedombo regothic.
kutanga matanho
Pakutanga rainzi Easy Cure, bhendi rakaumbwa muna 1976 nevaaidzidza navo Robert Smith (manzwi, gitare), Michael Dempsey (bass) naLawrence "Lol" Tolgurst (zvigubhu). Kubva pakutanga, bhendi iri nyanzvi mune yakasviba, edgy, gitare-inofambiswa pop ine pseudo-literary lyrics. Izvi zvinoratidzwa naAlbert Camus-akafuridzirwa "Kuuraya muArab".
Tepi yedemo ye "Kuuraya muArab" yakauya mumaoko aChris Parry, A&R rep kuPolydor Records. Panguva yaakagamuchira kurekodhwa, zita rebhendi rakanga radimburirwa kunzi The Cure.
Parry akafadzwa nerwiyo urwu uye akaronga kuti riburitswe pazita rakazvimirira rinonzi Small Wonder muna Zvita 1978. Mukutanga kwa1979, Parry akasiya Polydor kuti agadzire zita rake, Fiction, uye The Cure aive mamwe emabhendi ekutanga kumusaina. Imwe chete "Killing a Arab" yakaburitswa zvakare muna Kukadzi 1979 uye The Cure vakatanga rwendo rwavo rwekutanga kuEngland.
"Vatatu Vekufungidzira Vakomana" uye kupfuura
The Cure's debut album Three Imaginary Boys yakaburitswa muna Chivabvu 1979 kune ongororo yakanaka muBritish music press. Gare gare gore iro, bhendi rakaburitsa nziyo dzeLP "Vakomana Musacheme" uye "Kusvetuka Mumwe Munhu Chitima".
Gore rimwe chetero, The Cure yakatanga rwendo rukuru neSiouxsie nemaBanshees. Munguva yekushanya, Siouxsie naBanshees gitare John McKay vakasiya bhendi uye Smith akatsiva muimbi. Mumakore gumi akatevera, Smith akashanda nguva zhinji nenhengo dzeSiouxsie neBanshees.
Mukupera kwa1979, The Cure yakaburitsa imwechete "I'm a Cult Hero". Mushure mekusunungurwa kwemumwe chete, Dempsey akasiya boka racho ndokubatana neAssociates; akatsiviwa naSimon Gallup mukutanga kwa1980. Panguva imwecheteyo, Mushonga wakatora keyboardist Matthew Hartley uye akapedzisa kugadzira pane yechipiri bhendi album, Seventeen Seconds, iyo yakaburitswa muchirimo cha1980.
Iyo keyboardist yakawedzera zvakanyanya ruzha rwebhendi, iro raive zvino rave kuyedza uye raiwanzo kumbundira nziyo dzinononoka, dzakasviba.
Mushure mekuburitswa kweSeventeen Seconds, The Cure vakatanga rwendo rwavo rwekutanga rwepasirese. Mushure megumbo reAustralia rekushanya, Hartley akasiya bhendi uye vaaimbove vaaibata navo bhendi vakasarudza kuenderera pasina iye. Saka vaimbi vakaburitsa albhamu yavo yechitatu muna 1981, "Faith", uye vakakwanisa kuona kuti inokwira sei muchati kusvika kumitsetse gumi nemana.
"Faith" yakaberekawo "Primary".
Dambarefu rechina reMushonga, riri muchimiro chenhamo nekutarisisa, rakadaidzwa nezwi guru richinzi "Zvinonyadzisira". Yakabudiswa muna 1982. Iyo album "Zvinonyadzisira" yakawedzera vateereri veboka rechitendero zvakanyanya. Mushure mekuburitswa kwealbum, rwendo rwacho rwakapedzwa, Gallup akasiya bhendi uye Tolgurst akatama kubva pamadhiramu kuenda kumakibhodhi. Mukupera kwa1982, The Cure yakaburitsa imwe nyowani yekutamba, "Ngatiende Kumubhedha".
Kushanda naSiouxsie uye maBanshees
Smith akapedza nguva zhinji yekutanga 1983 naSiouxsie neBanshees, achirekodha iyo Hyaena albhamu nebhendi uye achiridza gitare parwendo rwunoperekedzwa nealbum. Gore rimwe chetero, Smith akaumbawo bhendi naSiouxsie uye Banshees bassist Steve Severin.
Mushure mekutora zita rekuti The Glove, bhendi rakaburitsa dambarefu raro rega, Blue Sunshine. Pakupera kwezhizha ra1983, vhezheni nyowani yeThe Cure ina Smith, Tolgurst, mutambi wengoma Andy Anderson uye mutambi webhesi Phil Thornally akarekodha imwe nyowani, rwiyo runonakidza runonzi "The Lovecats".
Rwiyo urwu rwakaburitswa mumatsutso 1983 rikave iro rakanyanya kurova bhendi kusvika parizvino, richisvika nhamba yechinomwe mumachati eUK.
Mutsara wakavandudzwa weThe Cure wakaburitswa "The Top" muna 1984. Pasinei nekurerekera kwaro kwepop, rwiyo rwacho rwakanga rwuri rwekukanda kumashure kune ruzha rusina kunaka rwealbum yezvinonyadzisira.
Munguva yekushanya kwenyika mukutsigira "The Top" Anderson akadzingwa muboka. Mukutanga kwa1985, mushure mekunge rwendo rwapera, Thornally akasiyawo bhendi.
Mushonga wakagadziridza mutsara wavo zvakare mushure mekuenda kwake, achiwedzera mutambi wengoma Boris Williams uye gitare Porl Thompson, uku Gallup achidzokera kune bass.
Gare gare muna 1985, The Cure yakaburitsa dambarefu ravo rechitanhatu, The Head on the Door. Dambarefu iri rakanga riri rekodhi rakapfupikiswa uye rine mukurumbira rakamboburitswa nebhendi, richibatsira kuti risvike pamusoro pegumi muUK uye nhamba 59 muUS. "Pakati peMazuva" uye "Close to Me" - nziyo dze "The Head on the Door" - dzakave dzakakosha kurova kweBritish, pamwe nepamusoro pepasi pevhu uye redhiyo yevadzidzi muU.SA.
Kubva kuTolgurst
Mushonga wakatevera pakubudirira kwekubudirira kweThe Head on the Door muna 1986 pamwe nekuumbwa Kumira paBhichi: Iwo MaSingles. Iyo albhamu yakasvika nhamba yechina muUK, asi zvakatonyanya kukosha, yakapa bhendi chinzvimbo chechitendero muUS.
Iyo album yakakwira panhamba 48 uye yakaenda goridhe mukati megore. Muchidimbu, Kumira Pamahombekombe: Vasina Vaviri vakaisa nhanho ye1987 kaviri rwiyo Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me.
Iri dambarefu raive rakasiyana asi rakave ngano yechokwadi, richiburitsa nziyo ina dzakarova muUK: "Sei Ndisingave Iwe," "Bata," "Kungofanana neDenga," "Hot Hot Hot!!!".
Mushure mekushanya kweKiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Chiitiko cheMushonga chakadzikira. Vasati vatanga basa padambarefu ravo idzva kutanga kwa1988, bhendi rakadzinga Tolgurst, richiti hukama pakati pake nevamwe vese vebhendi hwakanga hwakuvadzwa zvisingaite. Tolgurst aizokurumidza kumhan’arira, achiti basa rake muboka rakanga rakakosha kudarika zvakataurwa mukondirakiti yake saka aifanira kuwana mari yakawanda.
Album itsva ine mutsara mutsva
Zvichakadaro, Mushonga wakatsiva Tolgurst neaimbove Psychedelic Furs keyboardist Roger O'Donnell uye akarekodha dambarefu ravo rechisere, Disintegration. Yakaburitswa muchirimo cha1989, iyo albhamu yaive yakanyanya kuomarara kupfuura yakatangira.
Nekudaro, iro basa rakava iro chairo, richisvika nhamba 3 muUK uye nhamba 14 muUS. Iyo imwe chete "Lullaby" yakave yakakura kwazvo muUK hit muchirimo cha1989, ichikwira nhamba yechishanu.
Pakupera kwezhizha, bhendi raive nemukurumbira wekuAmerican kuburitswa kwehiti "Love Song". Imwe iyi yakakwira kusvika pachinhanho chechipiri.
Wish
Munguva yekushanya kweDisintegration, The Cure yakatanga kutamba nhandare muUS neUK. Mukudonha kwa1990 Mushonga wakaburitswa "Mixed Up", muunganidzwa wemaremixes ane iyo nyowani nyowani "Never Enough".
Mushure mekushanya kweDisintegration, O'Donnell akasiya bhendi uye The Cure akamutsiva nemubatsiri wavo, Perry Bamonte. Muchirimo cha1992, bhendi yakaburitsa iyo album Wish. Kufanana ne "Disintegration", "Wish" yakakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira, ichitora nhamba yekutanga muUK uye nhamba yechipiri muUS.
Dzakabuditswawo nziyo dzinoti "High" ne "Friday I'm in Love". Mushonga wakatanga imwe rwendo rwepasi rose mushure mekuburitswa kwe "Wish". Imwe konzati yakaitwa muDetroit yakanyorwa mufirimu The Show uye mumaalbhamu maviri, Show neParis. Iyo firimu uye maalbum zvakaburitswa muna 1993.
Kuenderera mberi nemhosva
Thompson akasiya bhendi mu1993 kuti abatane naJimmy Peji naRobert Plant. Mushure mekuenda kwake, O'Donnell akadzokera kubhendi sekeyboardist, uku Bamonte akachinja kubva pa keyboard kuita gitare.
Kweakawanda a1993 nekutanga 1994, Mushonga wakamiswa parutivi nedare raibva kuna Tolgurst, uyo aiti ndiye muridzi wezita rechikwata ichi uye aiedzawo kugadzirisa kodzero dzake.
Kugadziriswa (chisarudzo chekufarira bhendi) chakazosvika mukudonha kwa1994, uye The Cure vakaisa pfungwa dzavo pabasa raive pamberi pavo: kurekodha iro rinotevera dambarefu. Nekudaro, mutambi wengoma Boris Williams akasiya bhendi richigadzirira kutanga kurekodha. Chikwata chakawana mutambi mutsva wepercussion kuburikidza nekushambadza mumapepa emumhanzi weBritish.
Muchirimo cha1995, Jason Cooper akanga atsiva Williams. Mugore rose ra1995, The Cure yakarekodha yavo yechigumi studio album, vakambomira chete kuti vaimbe pamitambo mishoma yemimhanzi yeEurope munguva yechirimo.
Imwe albhamu inonzi "Wild Mood Swings" yakaburitswa muchirimo cha1996, ichitungamirwa neiyo imwechete "The 13th"
Musanganiswa wemimhanzi yakakurumbira ine gothic
"Wild Mood Swings", musanganiswa wepop tunes uye rima mabhiti akararama zvinoenderana nemusoro waro, akagamuchira akasanganiswa akaomesesa uye nekutengesa kwakafanana.
Galore, The Cure's second collection ye singles inotarisa pamahits ebhendi kubva Kumira paBeach, yakaonekwa muna 1997 ndokuisa rwiyo rutsva, Wrong Number.
Mushonga wakapedza makore mashoma akatevera achinyora chinyararire rwiyo rweX-Files soundtrack, uye Robert Smith anozoonekwa muchikamu chisingakanganwike cheSouth Park.
Dzikama kubasa
2000 yakaona kuburitswa kweBloodflowers, yekupedzisira yemaarubhamu ebhendi. The album "Bloodflowers" yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka uye yakabudirira zvakanaka. Basa racho rakagamuchirawo kusarudzwa kweGrammy Award yeBest Alternative Music Album.
Gore rakatevera, Mushonga wakasaina Fiction uye akaburitsa iro rinotora basa reGreatest Hits. Yakaperekedzwawo nekuburitswa kweDVD remavhidhiyo akakurumbira.
Chikwata chakapedza nguva chiri munzira muna 2002, chichipedzisa rwendo rwavo nehusiku hutatu muBerlin, kwavakaimba yega yega yega ye "gothic trilogy".
Chiitiko ichi chakatorwa pavhidhiyo yeimba yekuburitswa kweTrilogy.
Zvinyorwa zvekare zvekare
Mushonga wakasaina chibvumirano chepasi rose neGeffen Records muna 2003 uye ndokuzotanga chirongwa chakakura chekuburitsazve basa ravo "Join the Dots: B-Sides & Rarities" muna 2004. Kuwedzerwa kuburitswa kwemaabhamu maviri-disc avo akakurumidza kutevera.
Zvakare muna 2004, bhendi rakaburitsa basa ravo rekutanga reGeffen, iro rakazvidaidza zita rakarekodhwa rinogara mu studio.
Dambarefu rinorema uye rakasviba kupfuura "Ropa remaruva" rakagadzirwa muchidimbu kuti rifadze vateereri vechidiki vanoziva The Cure nekuda kwesimba ravo pachizvarwa chitsva.
Mushonga wakaita imwe shanduko mumutsara muna 2005 apo Bamonte naO'Donnell vakasiya boka uye Porl Thompson akadzoka kwechitatu.
Iyi nyowani isina keyboard-line-up yakatanga muna 2005 semutungamiri paLive 8 Paris bhenefiti konzati isati yaenda kumutambo wechirimo, iwo epamusoro akatorwa muunganidzwa weDVD ra2006.
Mukutanga kwa2008, bhendi rakapedza albhamu yavo yechi13. Iyo albhamu yakatanga kuumbwa senge mbiri album. Asi munguva pfupi yakasarudzwa kuisa zvinhu zvose zvepop mune rimwe basa rakasiyana rinonzi "4:13 Dream".
Mushure memakore matatu ekuzorora, bhendi rakadzokera pakushanya nerwendo rwavo rwe "Reflections".
Bhendi rakaramba richishanya muna 2012 na2013 nemitambo yemitambo muEurope neNorth America.
Mukutanga kwa2014, Smith akazivisa kuti vachange vachiburitsa imwe sequel ku "4:13 Dream" gare gare gore iro, pamwe nekuenderera mberi nerwendo rwavo rwe "Reflections" neimwe nhevedzano yeakazara mashoo ealbum.
