The Black Crowes iAmerican rock bhendi yakatengesa anopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri emaarubhamu panguva yekuvapo kwayo. Magazini yakakurumbira inonzi Melody Maker yakazivisa boka racho “bhendi rerock and roll rakawanda zvikurusa munyika yose.” Vakomana vane zvidhori mumakona ese epasi, saka mupiro weThe Black Crowes mukusimudzira dombo repamba haugone kudzikisirwa.
Nhoroondo uye kuumbwa kweThe Black Crowes
Pakutangira kwechikwata kune hama dzaRobinson - Chris naRich. Vana kubva pauduku vakatanga kubatanidzwa mumimhanzi. Imwe Kisimusi, mukuru wemhuri akapa gitare remhando yepamusoro uye gitare rebhesi sechipo. Kubva ipapo, kutaura zvazviri, Chris naRich havana kurega chiridzwa ichi, vaona chimiro chechiitiko chavo.
Pakutanga, vaimbi vaiimba pasi peyekugadzira pseudonym Mr. Crowe's Garden. Panguva iyoyo, kuumbwa kwaigara kuchichinja uye kwakanga kusina kugadzikana. Mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja mukupera kwema1980, ipapo timu yakagadziridza zita rechikwata. Vaimbi vaizviti maBlack Crowes.
Iyi nguva yakanga yakakwana kuti vaimbi veboka idzva vawane maitiro avo ekuratidza mimhanzi. Basa reboka racho rakapesvedzerwa zvikuru nebasa raBob Dylan naRolling Stones.
Panguva yekurekodha iyo debut albhamu, timu yacho yaisanganisira:
- Chris Robinson (mazwi);
- Rich Robinson (gitare);
- Johnny Colt (bass);
- Jeff Seas (gitare);
- Steve Gorman (ngoma)
Debut album kubudiswa
Kuburitswa kwedambarefu rekutanga hakuna kunonoka kuuya. Nenguva isipi, vateveri venziyo dzinorema vaigona kunakidzwa nenziyo dzemuunganidzwa weShake Your Money Maker. Iyo albhamu yakanyorwa paDef American label. Mushure mechinguva, iyo albhamu yakaenda yakawanda-platinamu.
Kubudirira kwebhuku rekutanga kwaive pachena. Basa rakakosha mukugamuchira kunodziya rakatambidzwa neayo ane kavha yevhezheni yeOtis Redding Hard to Handle. Mignon akapinda muUS Top 40, achigadzira nzira yekuunganidza kune gumi yepamusoro.
Muna 1992, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nedhisiki nyowani, The Southern Harmony uye Musical Companion. Iyo album itsva yakadzokorora kubudirira kwebhuku rekutanga. Yakapfuura machati emimhanzi yeAmerica.
Pamberi pekuratidzwa zviri pamutemo kwedambarefu ravo rechipiri re studio, The Black Crowes yakatamba pamberi pezviuru zvevateereri veRussia pamutambo wakakurumbira weMonsters of Rock. Vanhu vokuRussia vakaonga kugadzirwa kweboka racho.
Mumhanzi wekuumbwa kweSouthern Harmony, uyo wakaverengerwa murwiyo rwechipiri, wakatora nzvimbo yekutanga mumachati eAmerica. Panguva yekurekodha kuunganidzwa, boka rakasiya Siz, uye nzvimbo yake yakatorwa naMark Ford Burningtree.
Nenguva iyo album yechipiri yakabudiswa, mukurumbira weboka wakawedzera zvakanyanya. Saka, mukutsigira The Southern Harmony uye Musical Muperekedzi, vaimbi vakasarudza kupa konzati muAmerica. Matikiti ekonzati akatengeswa zvachose. Muna 1992, ane tarenda keyboardist Eddie Hersh akapinda muchikwata.
Kuzivikanwa kweboka reBlack Crows
Nenguva isipi vateveri vaive vonakidzwa nealbum rechitatu reAmorica. Iyo rekodhi yakatora inokudzwa 11th chinzvimbo muAmerican mimhanzi chati. Kupfuura zvese, vateveri vakashamiswa kwete nezviri mukati, asi nekupenya kwechivharo cheAmorica.
Chivharo chemuunganidzwa chakaratidza muviri wechikadzi wakasarudzika wakaputirwa mubhikini nezvidimbu zvemureza weUS. Kubva munzvimbo huru, bhendi rakatamira kumakirabhu madiki, uye mutsara waro wakawedzera kusvika septet, sezvo mutambi wengoma Chris Trujillo akaoneka muboka.
Yechina albhamu yaive "kutadza" chaiko kwechikwata. Vaimbi vakati wandei vakasiya timu kamwechete. Colt naFord vane tarenda vakasiya boka. Nenguva isipi bassist yakatsiviwa naSven Peipen, uye gitare rakapihwa kuna Audley Fried.
Mukupera kwema1990, bhendi rakaburitsa zvakare maarubhamu mana ekutanga semabhokisi akaganhurirwa, ayo aisanganisira akati wandei mateki, pamwe nekurekodhwa kwerwiyo rune mukurumbira.
Yechishanu studio album, iyo yakaburitswa muna 1999, yakadzosa mukurumbira webhendi. Tiri kutaura nezve kuunganidzwa Nedivi Rako. Panyaya yekuzivikanwa, yanga isiri pasi peiyo Shake Your Money Maker muunganidzwa.
Nenguva isipi, kunozivikanwa "zeppelin" Jimmy Page akatanga kufarira basa reboka reAmerica. Jimmy akakoka bhendi kuti riite magigi akati wandei.
Kwakanga kuri kushandira pamwe kunobereka zvibereko. Vafudzi havana kungonakidzwa nekuita kwevakomana, asi vakagamuchirawo kaviri live album Rarama pachiGiriki. Kuburitswa uku kwaisanganisira zvinhu kubva kune repertoire yeLed Zeppelin uye kugadzirisa kwekirasi blues.
Mukutanga 2000s, bhendi rakatenderera kakawanda, kutanga neOasis uye gare gare neAC/DC. Rwendo rwakanga rwakanyanya kubudirira. Uye, zvinoita sekunge, ramangwana rinofadza remimhanzi rakamirira vaimbi. Asi vatori venhau vakaziva kuti "zvido zveItaly" zvechokwadi zvaiitika mukati mechikwata.
Kuparadzana kweBlack Crowes
Kutanga, mutambi wengoma Steve Gorman akasiya bhendi. Kwapera chinguva, Chris Robinson akatiwo "chao" kuchikwata, achifunga kuedza rombo rake semuimbi wega. Nekuda kwekunetsana, vamwe vese vaimbi vakazivisa muna 2002 kuti The Black Crowes yakaguma kuvapo.
Mushure mekuparara kwebhendi, munyori wenziyo Chris Robinson akazivisa kutanga kwebasa rake roga. Nenguva isipi muimbi akaburitsa maalbum maviri: New Earth Mud (2002) uye Iyi Magnificent Distance (2004). Nyanzvi yeAmerica yakaronga rwendo rukuru mukuremekedza kutsigira maalbum.
Muna 2004, Rich Robinson akaunganidza timu itsva. Akave mutungamiri webhendi Hookah Brown. Nenguva isipi, Rich akapawo albhamu yega, Pepa. Mukutsigira kuunganidzwa kwekutanga, Robinson akaenda kunoshanya.
Rumutsiridzo rweboka
Kumutsiridzwa kwechikwata chenhoroondo kwakaitika kare muna 2005. Ipapo ndipo apo hama dzaRobinson dzakaunganidzazve timu yavo. Vaimbi vaisanganisira: Mark Ford, Eddie Harsh, Sven Paipien naSteve Gorman. Vaimbi vakatanga kupa makonzati zvakare.
Kwapera gore, Eddie Harsh naMark Ford vakasiya bhendi. Vaimbi vakatsiviwa naRob Klors naPaul Stacey. Muna 2007, mutambi mutsva wekhibhodi, Adam McDougle, akabatana nebhendi kutsiva Klors. Nguva pfupi gare gare, guitarist Luther Dickinson weNorth Mississippi Allstars akabatana nebhendi kuti aridze paWarpaint album.
Muna 2007, bhendi rakaratidza live album Rarama paRoxy. Mafeni aifarira nziyo dzekare neakavha. Iko kuunganidzwa kutsva kwakagamuchirwa neushamwari nevateveri.
Mushure mechinguva chidiki, bhendi rakaburitsa rwiyo rutsva, Goodbye Daughters of the Revolution. Rwiyo urwu rwakaverengerwa mualbum Crowes Warpaint. Iri dambarefu rakaburitswa muna 2008 pane yakazvimirira label Silver Arrow Records.
Iko kuunganidzwa kutsva mushure mekuzorora kwenguva refu kwakakwezva kutarisisa kwevateveri. Akatora chinzvimbo chinoremekedzwa chechishanu muBillboard. Iyo Southern Harmony uye Musical Mufambidzani yave ichirumbidzwa nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi seyakanakisa yenguva yayo. Mukukudza kusunungurwa kwebhuku idzva, vaimbi vakaenda kurwendo rukuru rweEurope.
Pavakadzoka kubva kushanyo, vaimbi vakazivisa kuti basa raitevera raizorekodhwa pamberi pevateereri paLevon Helm's Barn muWoodstock, New York kwehusiku hushanu muna Kukadzi naKurume 5. Zvirongwa zvekurekodha zvakanzi Cabin Fever Chando 2009. Vaimbi vakaimba 2009 nziyo itsva uye akati wandei butiro shanduro.
Vaimbi ava vakati zvinhu zvitsva izvi zvichaiswa mudambarefu rembiri. Chakafadza ndechekuti basa racho raiperekedzwa neDVD. Muna 2009, Rich, mune imwe yekubvunzurudza kwake, akagovana nevateveri ruzivo rwekuti rwiyo rutsva rwaizoburitswa gore rino.
Mune imwecheteyo 2009, bhendi yakaunza maviri-disc live muunganidzwa. Tiri kutaura nezve rekodhi Warpaint Live, iyo yakaburitswa paEagle Rock Entertainment label.
Chikamu chekutanga chealbum chaive neWarpaint tracks dzakarekodhwa live. Paive neakavhavha mavhezheni pakuunganidzwa kwechipiri. Vatori venhau vakaziva kuti kurekodha kwemuunganidzwa uyu kwakaitwa muna 2008 paWiltern Theatre muLos Angeles. DVD vhezheni yakazoburitswa gore rakatevera.
Muna 2009, iyo discography yeThe Black Crowes yakazadzikiswa neiyo yechisere studio album. Tiri kutaura nezve muunganidzwa Pamberi peFrost…. Uye heino imwe "manomano" - dhisiki yakapihwa yakakosha yekurodha-kodhi, iyo kushandiswa kwayo kwakapa mukana kune chikamu chechipiri chealbum ... Kusvikira iyo Yemahara kuburikidza neInternet.
Kuunganidzwa uku kwakakonzerwa nechikamu chemazuva mashanu chekurekodha paLevon Helm Studios uye mharidzo yakarekodhwa yezvinyorwa zvitsva. Muna 2010, zvakazozivikanwa kuti vaimbi vari kurekodha album itsva, iyo yaisanganisira 20 nziyo.
Muna 2010, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nerimwe albhamu inonzi Croweology. Pamusoro pezvo, vaimbi vakaenda parwendo rweIti Goodnight kune Vakaipa Guys.
Kuparadzana kwekupedzisira kweThe Black Crowes
Muna 2013, vaimbi vakapa dambarefu ravo rechina rakazara, Wiser for the Time. Iyo albhamu yakanyorwa live muNew York muna 2010.
Rwendo rukuru rwekonzati rwakatevera. Vaimbi vakaita 103 concerts muAmerica uye 17 muEurope. Mushure mekushanda nesimba, boka racho rakambozorora.
Muna 2015, Rich Robinson akavhundutsa vateveri neruzivo nezve kuparara kwebhendi. Chikonzero chekudonha kweThe Black Crowes kwaive kusawirirana kwevanoimba solo.
