The Allman Brothers Band ibhendi yerock yeAmerica. Chikwata chakagadzirwa kumashure muna 1969 muJacksonville (Florida). Mabviro ebhendi aive gitare Duane Allman nemukoma wake Gregg.
Vaimbi veAllman Brothers Band vakashandisa zvinhu zvakaoma, nyika uye blues rock munziyo dzavo. Iwe unogona kazhinji kunzwa nezve bhendi kuti ivo "vagadziri vedombo rekumaodzanyemba."
Muna 1971, The Allman Brothers Band yakanzi bhendi repamusoro-soro pamakore mashanu apfuura (maererano nemagazini yeRolling Stone).
Pakati pe-1990s, bhendi rakapinzwa muDombo uye Roll Hall yeMukurumbira. Allman Brothers Band yakatora nzvimbo inoremekedzwa yechi53 parunyorwa rwe“100 Vatambi Vakanyanya Venguva Yese.”
Nhoroondo yeThe Allman Brothers Band
Hama dzakakurira muDaytona Beach. Nechekare muna 1960 vakatanga kuridza mimhanzi nyanzvi.
Muna 1963, vechidiki vakagadzira timu yavo yekutanga, yainzi The Escorts. Makore mashoma gare gare boka racho raifanira kunzi The Allman Joys. Kudzidzira kwevakomana kwekutanga kwakaitika mugaraji.
Mushure mechinguva, hama dzaAllman, pamwe chete nevamwe vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana, vakatanga chikwata chitsva chinonzi The Hour Glass. Nenguva isipi boka racho rakatamira kuLos Angeles.
Iyo Hour Glass yakatokwanisa kuburitsa akawanda akaunganidzwa paLiberty Records yekurekodha studio, asi pakanga pasina budiriro yakakosha.
Nenguva isipi varongi vemabhii vakagumisa chibvumirano neboka racho. Vaifunga kuti boka racho rakanga risingavimbisi zvakakwana. Gregg chete ndiye akasara pasi pebapiro rezita, umo vagadziri vakaona kugona kukuru.
Dzichiri chikamu cheThe Allman Joys, hama dzakasangana neButch Trucks, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva chikamu cheThe 31st of February.
Muna 1968, mushure mekuparadzana kweThe Hour Glass, vakafunga kutanga kushandira pamwe zvakare. Muna 1972, rakaburitswa dambarefu Duane & Greg Allman, iro rakazokwezva kutariswa kwevateveri vemimhanzi inorema.
Pakupera kwema1960, Duane Allman akange ave muimbi aitsvakwa paFAME Studios muMuscle Shoals, Alabama. Murume wechidiki akaperekedza vanozivikanwa vakawanda, izvo zvakamubvumira kuita "vanobatsira" vanozivana.
Nenguva isipi Allman akatanga kutamba neBetts, Trucks uye Oakley muJacksonville. Eddie Hinton akatora nzvimbo yegitare mumutsara mutsva. Gregg aive kuLos Angeles panguva iyoyo. Akashanda pasi pezita rekuti Liberty Records. Nenguva isipi akashevedzwa kuJacksonville.
Kutanga kwebasa rekugadzira reThe Allman Brothers Band
Zuva repamutemo rekugadzirwa kweThe Allman Brothers Band ndiKurume 26, 1969. Panguva yekuvambwa kweboka, boka racho raisanganisira vanotevera soloists:
- Duane naGregg Allman;
- Dickie Betts;
- Berry Oakley;
- Butch Trucks;
- Jay Johanni Johansson.
Vasati vaburitsa dambarefu ravo rekutanga, vaimbi vakaita makonzati akati wandei. Pakupera kwa1969, boka racho rakapa album The Allman Brothers Band kune vateereri vakatoumbwa vevateveri.
Pasinei nokuti boka racho rakanga risati raonekwa pazviitiko zvakakomba, basa racho rakafarirwa zvikuru nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Mukutanga kwa1970, discography yeboka yakawedzera pamwe nekuunganidza Idle Wild South. Iyo albhamu yakanyorwa pasi pemugadziri Tom Dowd. Kusiyana nekuunganidzwa kwekutanga, iyo albhamu yakabudirirawo mune zvekutengesa.
Mushure memuunganidzwa wechipiri wapera, Duane Allman akabatana naEric Clapton naDerek neDominos. Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakatambidza dambarefu rinonzi Layla neMamwe Anossorted Love Songs.
Best Live Album kuFillmore East
Kwapera gore, iyo yekutanga mhenyu albhamu yeinozivikanwa rock band PaFillmore East yakaburitswa. Iko kuunganidzwa kwakanyorwa munaKurume 12-13. Yakazovhoterwa Best Live Album.
Apa timu yakazviratidza 100%. Zvirongwa zvacho zvaisanganisira hard rock neblues. Vateereri vakanzwawo pesvedzero yejazz neEuropean classical music.
Sezvineiwo, bhendi redombo rakazove rekupedzisira kuita paFillmore East. Zvakare muna 1971, yakavharwa. Zvichida ndosaka makonzati ekupedzisira akaitika muhoro iyi akawana mukurumbira.
Mune imwe yekubvunzurudza kwake, Gregg Allman akayeuka kuti kuFillmore East unoita kunge warasa nguva, zvese zvinova zvisina kukosha.
Allman akati panguva yaiitwa mutambo wacho akaziva kuti zuva idzva rakanga rasvika bedzi apo mikova yakazaruka uye mwaranzi yezuva yakarova horo yehoro.
Mukuwedzera, boka racho rakaramba richishanya. Vakomana vakakwanisa kuunganidza dzimba dzakazara dzevateveri. Matambiro eAllman Brothers Band ainakidza kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira.
Kufa kunosiririsa kwaDuane Allman naBerry Oakley
Muna 1971, bhendi harina kungoburitsa dambarefu reFillmore East, asi gore rino Duane Allman akafa mutsaona inotyisa. Mukomana uyu aiva nechido chokuzvivaraidza nacho - midhudhudhu.
Pa "bhiza rake resimbi" muMacon (Georgia), akaita tsaona yakazomuuraya.
Mushure mekufa kwaDwayne, vaimbi vakasarudza kusabvisa boka racho. Dickie Betts akatora gitare ndokupedzisa basa raAllman paEata Peach rekodhi. Muunganidzwa wakaburitswa muna 1972, waisanganisira nziyo dzaive "dzakapfava" mukunzwika.
Mushure mekufa kwaAllman, vateveri vakatanga kutenga iyi albhamu, sezvo yaive nemabasa ekupedzisira echifananidzo chavo. Chikwata chakaita makonzati akati wandei aine mutsara mumwe chete. Mushure meizvi, vaimbi vakakoka pianist Chuck Leavell kushanda.
Muna 1972, kumwe kuvhunduka kwakamirira vaimbi veboka racho. Berry Oakley akafa. Sezvineiwo zvisinganzwisisike, muimbi akafa munzvimbo yakada kufanana naAllman. Berry akapindawo mutsaona.
Panguva ino, Dickey Betts akange ave mutungamiriri webhendi rerock. Muunganidzwa weHama neHanzvadzi waisanganisira nziyo dzepamusoro dzerepertoire yeboka: Ramblin 'Man naJessica, yakanyorwa nemuimbi. Yekutanga yenziyo idzi yakaburitswa seimwe chete uye yakakwirisa marudzi ese emimhanzi machati munyika.
Allman Brothers Band rakave iro rakanyanya kubudirira bhendi rekutanga uye pakati pema1970. PaManheru eGore Idzva, kutepfenyura kweredhiyo kwemutambo webhendi paCow Palace muSan Francisco kwakabudirira zvikuru.
Boka reAllman Brothers rinoparara
Kukurumbira kweboka kwakakanganisa hukama pakati pevanoimba solo. Dickie Betts naGregg vaive mubishi kutsvaga mabasa avo ega. Allman akaroora Cher, uye akakwanisa kurambana kakawanda ndokumuroora zvakare.
Pane imwe nguva, rudo rwakamufarira kupfuura mimhanzi. Betts naLeavell vakaedza kushanda sechikwata, asi pasina Betts naAllman makwara acho aive "asina maturo."
Muna 1975, vaimbi vakapa album Win, Lose kana Draw. Vadi vemimhanzi vakabva vangoona kuti ruzha rwenziyo dzacho rwakanga rwarasika. Uye zvese nekuda kwekuti havasi vese nhengo dzeboka vakatora chikamu mukurekodha kwekuunganidza.
Chikwata ichi chakaparara zviri pamutemo muna 1976. Kutanga kwegore rino, Gregg Allman akasungwa aine zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo. Kuti aderedze chirango chake, akashandura maneja webhendi uye "Scooter" Herring.
Chuck Leavell, J. Johanni Johansson naLamar Williams vasarudza kusiya boka racho. Nenguva isipi vakaronga chikwata chavo chainzi Sea Level.
Dickie Betts akaramba achizviona semuimbi wega. Vaimbi vakati hapana kana mamiriro ezvinhu vaizoshanda zvakare naAllman.
Rock band reunion
Muna 1978, vaimbi vakasarudza kubatana zvakare. Sarudzo iyi yakakonzera kurekodhwa kwealbum idzva, Enlightened Rogues, rakaburitswa muna 1979. Sezvineiwo, vanyori vatsva vakadai saDan Toler naDavid Goldflies vakashandawo pakurekodha kwealbum.
Iyo album nyowani haina kudzokorora kubudirira kwezviunganidzwa zvakapfuura. Dzimwe nziyo chete dzairidzwa paredhiyo. Munguva imwe cheteyo yenguva, vaimbi nevaimbi vakatanga kuva nematambudziko emari.
Capricorn Records yakabva yamira kuvapo. Katalog yakatorwa nePolyGram. Bhendi redombo rakasaina chibvumirano neArista Records.
Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakabudisa mamwe maarubhamu akati wandei. Zvinoshamisa kuti kuunganidza kwakave "kukundikana". Vepepanhau vakanyora ongororo dzisina kunaka kuchikwata. Izvi zvakaita kuti mutsara uparadzwe muna 1982.
Makore mana gare gare, The Allman Brothers Band vakadzokerana. Vakomana vakaungana nechikonzero, asi kuti vaite konzati yerudo.
Gregg Allman, Dickey Betts, Butch Trucks, Jamo Johansson, Chuck Leavell naDan Toler vakagovana nhanho. Chakashamisa vakawanda ndechekuti bhendi iri rakakunda.
Muna 1989, boka racho rakasangana zvakare uye rakazviwana ivo pachavo. Nokuda kwekunyatsocherechedza ivo pachavo, vaimbi vanofanira kutenda PolyGram, iyo yakabudisa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa.
Panguva imwe cheteyo, Allman, Betts, Jamo Johansson naMarori vakabatanidzwa nevane tarenda Warren Haynes, Johnny Neal naAllen Woody (mabhesi).
Chikwata chakabatana uye chamutsidzirwa chakaita konivhesiti yevateveri, iyo yainzi rwendo rwemakore makumi maviri. Kwapera chinguva, vaimbi vakasaina chibvumirano neEpic Records.
Muna 1990, boka racho rakawedzera discography yayo nealbum Seven Turns. Iyo albhamu yakagamuchirwa neushamwari nevatsigiri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Pasina nguva Neil akabva aonekana nechikwata. Pasinei nekurasikirwa, timu yakaramba ichirekodha uye kuburitsa mitsva mitsva. Munguva iyi, vaimbi vakaburitsa maalbum maviri: Shades of Two Worlds, Kwazvinotangira.
The Allman Brothers Band nhasi
Mutsara webhendi, unotungamirwa naAllman, Butch Trucks, Jaemo Johansson naDerek Trucks, wakaramba uchifadza vateveri vakuru nevadiki.
Muchando chegore ra2014, vaimbi vakapa album All My Friends: Kupemberera Nziyo & Izwi raGregg Allman. Iri albhamu rinosanganisira kwete chete zvekare hits eboka remimhanzi, asiwo nziyo dzega naGregg Allman. Gregg haana kunyora zvakare mabasa ake ega;
Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakaronga konzati. Kutamba kwechikwata chemimhanzi The Allman Brothers Band kwakaratidza kupera kwezviitwa zvavo.
Mumutsara wa2014, Gregg Allman chete ndiye aive muimbi akamira pamavambo ekusikwa kweboka remimhanzi.
Muna 2017, zvakazivikanwa kuti Gregg Allman akanga afa.
