Orbital iBritish duo ine hama Phil naPaul Hartnall. Vakagadzira rudzi rwakakura rwekuda uye runonzwisisika mimhanzi yemagetsi.
Vaviri vacho vakabatanidza mhando dzakadai se ambient, electro uye punk.
Orbital akave mumwe wevatambi vakuru pakati pemakore ekuma90, kugadzirisa dambudziko rekare rerudzi: kuramba wakatendeka kumumhanzi wedhanzi repasi pevhu uchiri mukurumbira munzvimbo yedombo.
Mumhanzi werock, arubhamu haingori muunganidzwa wenziyo chete, asi kuratidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwese kugona kwemuimbi, izvo zvinoratidzwa mumitambo inorarama.
Asi nemimhanzi yemagetsi, zvinhu hazvina kumboita seizvi: zviitwa zvepamoyo hazvina kunyanya kusiyana nekurekodha uye kazhinji hapana chikonzero chekonzati zvachose.
Kutanga basa ravo muna 1990 neUK Top 20 yakarova "Chime", vaviri vacho vakaburitsa akati wandei maalbum anoshoropodzwa. Pakati pemabasa ekutanga akabudirira eboka realbum muna 1993 uye 1996 "Orbital 2" uye "In Sides".
Zvinyorwa zvakabudirira nevose vatevedzeri vedombo uye magetsi emimhanzi connoisseurs, nekuda kwekugara kwekugara uye kushandiswa kwenziyo dzebhendi semanzwi emafirimu.
Sezvo mimhanzi yevaviri iri "cinematic", yakashandiswa mumafirimu akadai se "Event Horizon" uye "Octane".
Vaviri vakaputsika muna 2004, vakangodzokera pachikuva muna 2009. Panguva imwecheteyo, vaimbi vakabudisa album yakazara "Wonky" uye rwiyo rwemufirimu "Pusher" muna 2012.
Mushure mekupatsanurwa kechipiri muna 2014, vaimbi vakadzokera kubasa muna 2017.
Muna 2018, album yavo "Monsters Exist" yakaburitswa.
Basa rekutanga
The Hartnall hama Phil (akaberekwa munaJanuary 9, 1964) naPaul (akaberekwa May 19, 1968) vakakurira muDartford, Kent vachiteerera kutanga kwe80s punk uye mimhanzi yemagetsi.
Kubva pakati pe-80s, Phil akashanda sebhiridha uye Paul akatamba nebhendi remuno Noddy & the Satellites. Vakatanga kurekodha mateki pamwe chete muna 1987.
Yakarekodhwa nemakiibhodhi uye muchina wedhiramu pakaseti ine mutengo wakakwana wekugadzira we £2,50, vakomana vakatumira yavo yekutanga "Chime" kune Jackin' Zone kumba musanganiswa studio.
Pakazosvika 1989 "Chime" yakaburitswa iri imwe chete, yekutanga paJazzy M's Oh-Zone Records label.
Gore rakatevera, ffrr Records akaburitsazve imwe chete uye akasaina duo. Vakomana vakasarudza kutumidza yavo duet Orbital mukukudza M25, London ring Expressway (M25 London Orbital Motorway).
Zita reiyi nzira yemhete yakanangana nechiitiko chakadai sezhizha reRudo, chakaitika muSan Francisco muma60s.
Iyo imwechete "Chime" yakarova nhamba 17 mumachati eUK munaKurume 1990. Mushure meizvozvo, rwiyo rwakabuda paterevhizheni chati inoratidza Top of the Pops.
Orbital yekutanga isina zita album yakaburitswa munaGunyana 1991. Yaiva nezvinhu zvitsva zvachose, kureva kuti, kana shanduro dzepamoyo dze "Chime" imwe chete uye yechina "Midnight" inoonekwa semabasa matsva.
Kusiyana neakazotevera maalbum nehama dzeHartnall, basa rekutanga raive remuunganidzwa wenziyo pane chaiyo yakazara-yakareba basa.
Mafungiro ekucheka-uye-paste evaimbi kubva kune imwe album kuenda kune imwe inowanzoitika yezvinyorwa zvakawanda zve techno zvenguva.
Muna 1992, Orbital yakaramba ichironga zvinobudirira nemaEP matsva maviri. Basa reMutations remix - rine Meat Beat Manifesto, Moby naJoey Beltram - rakarova #24 muna Kukadzi.
Orbital akapa ruremekedzo kuMeat Beat Manifesto gare gare gore iroro nekugadzirisa zvakare "Edge of No Control" uyezve nekugadzirisa nziyo kubva kuna Queen Latifah, Shamen uye EMF.
Yechipiri EP, "Radiccio", yakarova pamusoro pe40 munaSeptember. Izvi zvakaratidza kuburitswa kweHartnolls kuEngland, kunyangwe ffrr Records vakaramba vachitonga kondirakiti yevaviri vekuUS.
Mugore idzva 1993, vaviri vakapinda nekugadzirira kwakakwana kusunungura techno mimhanzi kubva kumiganhu yekirabhu. Vakatanga chirongwa ichi nekuburitswa kwerekodhi yavo yechipiri muna Chikumi wegore rimwe chetero.
Dambarefu iri, serakapfuura, rakanga risina zita, asi rakatumidzwa zita rekuti "brown" (brown) nekuenzanisa ne"green" (green) debut disc.
Basa racho rakabatanidza nzira dzakasiyana dzeakatangira kuita imwe uye akarova nhamba 28 mumachati eBritish.
Rarama mitambo
Hama dzaHartnoll dzakaenderera mberi nekuchinja kwemagetsi kwakatanga parwendo rwavo rwekutanga rweAmerica.
Phil naPaul vakatanga kutamba vachigara mune imwe pub muKent muna 1989 - kunyangwe isati yaburitswa "Chime" - uye vakaramba vachiita mitambo yepamoyo dombo repakona rekukwidza kwavo muna 1991-1993.
Pakushanya neMoby neAphex, Twin Orbital yakaratidza vanhu vekuAmerica kuti techno show inogona kukwezva vateereri vakakura.
Nekusavimba neDAT (muponesi weakawanda anorarama techno performances), Phil naPauro vakabvumira chinhu chekuvandudza munzvimbo yaimbove isina kumbobatwa yemimhanzi, zvichiita kuti mimhanzi yavo iite se "mhenyu".
Makonzati akange asinganyanyi kunakidza kuona, nekuvapo nguva dzose kweHartnoll kuseri kwevanogadzira - matochi maviri akasungirirwa mumusoro wega wega, achizununguka sezvo mumhanzi wairidzwa - tsikirira zvinokatyamadza zviratidziro uye zvinoonekwa.
Kuburitswa kwe "Peel Sessions" EP mukutanga kwa1994, yakarekodhwa live paBida Maida Vale Studios, yakasimwa papurasitiki izvo zvainge zvatonzwa nevanoenda kumakonsati.
Zhizha iri rakaratidza kuti ndiro rainyanya kukosha pamitambo yaOrbital. Vakatamba kuWoodstock uye vakatungamira Mutambo weGlastonbury.
Mabiko ese ari maviri akagashira rave wongororo uye akasimbisa chimiro chevaviri seimwe yeakanakisa epamhepo mitambo mumunda wemimhanzi yakakurumbira.
Album "Snivilisation"
IUS chete "Diversions" EP - yakaburitswa munaKurume 1994 semufambidzani weLP yechipiri - ine mateki kubva kune ese "Peel Sessions" uye "Lush" albhamu.
Mushure memuna Nyamavhuvhu 1994, basa rainzi "Snivilisation" rakava rekutanga Orbital album kuva nemusoro. Vaviri ava havana kusiya rondedzero yezvematongerwo enyika kana yemagariro pane yavo yapfuura albhamu - "Halcyon + On + On" yaive mhinduro pakushandisa zvinodhaka, izvo zvakashandiswa kwemakore manomwe naamai vavo chaivo.
Asi "Snivilisation" yakasundira Orbital kupinda munyika inoshingaira yekuratidzira kwezvematongerwo enyika.
Zvakanga zviri pabhiri remutemo weCriminal Justice Bill ra1994, iro rakapa mapurisa matanho makuru emutemo kuti vaparadze mapato ane hasha uye kusunga nhengo.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvitaera dzakaratidza kuti iri ndiro raive basa raOrbital rakanyanya kubudirira. "Snivilisation" yakavewo yakanyanya kurova duo kusvika parizvino, ichisvika nhamba yechina pamachati ealbum eUK.
"Mumativi", "Middle of Nowhere" и "Zvose"
Hama dzakatenderera muna 1995 dzichitungamira Mutambo weGlastonbury mukuwedzera kune yekutamba extravaganza Tribal Gathering.
Muna May 1996, Orbital akatanga rwendo rwakasiyana zvachose. Vaviri vacho vakatamba nzvimbo dzemimhanzi dzakagara, kusanganisira ine mukurumbira Royal Albert Hall.
Vaiwanzoonekwa pachikuva manheru, zvakangofanana nemabhendi edombo.
Mwedzi miviri gare gare, Phil naPaul vakaburitsa "Bhokisi", imwe yemaminetsi makumi maviri nemasere yemimhanzi yeorchestra.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, "In Sides" yave imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa maalbum, ane akawanda akanakisa wongororo mumabhuku asina kumbobvira avhara mimhanzi yemagetsi.
Chikwata ichi chakaita nziyo dzazvo zvikuru muUK nechikamu chezvikamu zvitatu chimwechete uye chakarekodha zvakare che "Satani" chimwechete.
Anopfuura makore matatu apfuura pamberi pedambarefu reOrbital rinotevera, 1999's "Middle of Nowhere", raburitswa. Yakanga iri yechitatu yakatevedzana album kusvika pamusoro 5 muUS.
Imwe album yekuedza zvine hukasha inonzi "The Altogether" yakabudiswa muna 2001, uye gore rakatevera Orbital yakapemberera makore anopfuura gumi nekusunungurwa kwebasa rekudzoka "Basa 1989-2002".
Nekudaro, nekuburitswa kweBlue Album muna 2004, hama dzeHartnoll dzakazivisa kuti dzaidzinga Orbital.
Mushure mekupatsanurwa, Paul akatanga kurekodha mimhanzi pasi pezita rake, kusanganisira zvinhu zveWipeout Pure PSP mutambo uye solo album ("The Ideal Condition"), uku Phil akagadzira imwe Long Range duo naNick Smith.
Kutangazve basa
Nenzira isingashamisi, uku kwakanga kusiri kuguma kwebatira pamwe yavo. Makore mashanu mushure mekuburitswa kweBlue Album, hama dzeHartnall dzakazivisa konzati yavo yepamoyo uye kusanganazve kwe2009 Big Chill Festival.
2012 yakaona kuburitswa kwedambarefu ravo rechisere rakazara, Wonky, nekudzoka kune ruzha rwakafemerwa muchikamu nemugadziri weMafashamo uye muchidimbu neruzha rwaOrbital mukutanga 90s.
Iyo albhamu zvakare yakatora zvitaera zvemazuva ano senge dubstep uye yaisanganisira mazwi evaenzi vaenzi Zola Jesus naLady Leshurr.
Gare gare gore iroro vakapa zvibodzwa zvefirimu Pusher, raitungamirirwa naLuis Prieto. Orbital yakabviswa zvakare muna 2014.
Phil akatarisa kuna DJing uye Pauro akaburitsa dambarefu rainzi 8:58 uye akazviratidzawo mukubatana naVince Clarke anonzi 2Square.
Orbital akabatana zvakare muna 2017, achiburitsa "Kinetic 2017" (yakagadziridzwa yeiyo yekutanga chirongwa cheGolden Girls) uye achitamba akati wandei muUK munaJune naChikunguru.
Imwe chete, "Copenhagen", yakaonekwa muna Nyamavhuvhu, uye vaviri vacho vakapedza gore nemitambo yakatengeswa muManchester neLondon.
Monsters Exist, Orbital yepfumbamwe studio album, yakaburitswa muna 2018.
