Munyori Jean-Michel Jarre anozivikanwa semumwe wemapiyona emimhanzi yemagetsi muEurope.
Akakwanisa kusimudzira synthesizer uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvekhibhodi kutanga muma1970s.
Panguva imwecheteyo, muimbi pachake akava shasha chaiyo, yakakurumbira nokuda kwemitambo yake yekonzati inofadza.
Kuberekwa kwenyeredzi
Jean-Michel mwanakomana wemuimbi ane mukurumbira firimu Maurice Jarre. Mukomana uyu akaberekwa muna 1948 muLyon, France, uye akatanga kuridza piyano aine makore mashanu.
Kunyangwe muhuduku hwake, muimbi akatama kubva mumhanzi wekare uye akatanga kufarira jazz. Kwapera chinguva, achagadzira rake redombo bhendi rinonzi Mystere IV.
Muna 1968, Jean-Michel akava mudzidzi waPierre Schaeffer, piyona wemakwikwi emimhanzi. Jarre akabva ajoina Groupe de Recherches Musicales.
Kuedza kwake kwekutanga mumhanzi we electro-acoustic kwakaburitsa 1971 imwechete "La Cage".
Dambarefu rakazara, Deserted Palace, rakatevera gore rakatevera.
Basa rekutanga remuimbi
Basa rekutanga raJarre harina kunyanya kubudirira uye harina kupa tariro yeramangwana rebasa semuimbi. Sezvo Jean-Michel ainetsekana kuti awane maitiro ake, akanyorera mamwe maartist akasiyana, kusanganisira Françoise Hardy, uye akanyorawo zvibodzwa zvemufirimu.
Mukuedza kusundira mimhanzi yemagetsi kure nenheyo dzayo shoma pamwe chete nemirairo yepamutemo yevashandi vayo vanonyanya kubudirira, Jean-Michel zvishoma nezvishoma akavandudza orchestral melodicism yake.
Kuedza kwake kwekutanga kushandura nzira yemimhanzi yemagetsi yaiva 1977 album inonzi Oxygène. Basa racho rakabudirira mune zvekutengeserana, richiva budiriro chaiyo kune muimbi.
Iyo albhamu yakasvika nhamba yechipiri paUK pop charts.
Kutevera muna 1978 kunodaidzwa kuti "Equinoxe" kwakabudirirawo, saka kwapera gore, Jarre akabata nhevedzano yake yekutanga yemakonzati makuru akavhurika paPlace de la Concorde muParis.
Pano, maererano neavhareji yekufungidzira, vanenge mamiriyoni vataridzi vakashanyira nguva dzose, izvo zvakabvumira Jarre kupinda muGuinness Book of Records.
Kuenderera mberi nebasa rinobudirira
Yakanga isiri iyo kusvika pakuburitswa kweLes Chants Magnétiques (Magnetic Fields) muna 1981 apo Jean-Michel akaita rwendo rukuru kuChina akatakura huwandu hunoshamisa hwemidziyo yedariro.
Mitambo mishanu mikuru, yakaitwa pamwe chete nevaridzi vezviridzwa makumi matatu neshanu, akapa vateereri LP "Concerts in China".
Kupfuurirazve, muna 1983, iyo inotevera yakazara-yakareba albhamu "Music for Supermarkets" yakatevera. Yakabva yava imwe yeabhamu anodhura zvakanyanya munhoroondo uye yaive chinhu chemuunganidzi.
Yakanga yakanyorerwa kuratidzwa kwounyanzvi, uye kopi yayo imwe bedzi yaigona kutengeswa paauction nokuda kwe$10 000.
Kuburitswa kwaJean-Michel Jarre kwakazotevera kwaive Zoolook, yakaburitswa muna 1984. Pasinei nekubudirira kwayo uye kutengesa, iyo album yakakundikana kuva yakakura kurova sevakatangira.
Kuputsa uye kudzoka
Mushure mekusunungurwa kwe "Zoolook" yakateverwa nekuzorora kwemakore maviri mukugadzira. Asi muna Kubvumbi 5, 1986, muimbi akadzokera pachikuva aine mutambo wakanyanyisa muHouston, wakatsaurirwa kumhemberero yesirivha yeNASA.
Pamusoro pevanopfuura miriyoni vakapinda, mutambo uyu wakatepfenyurwawo nematanho akawanda epasi rose eTV.
Mavhiki mashomanana gare gare, album itsva yemuimbi, Rendez-Vous, yakabudiswa. Mushure mekutamba kwakati wandei kwepamusoro-soro muLyon neHouston, Jarre akafunga kusanganisa zvinhu kubva muzviitiko izvi pa1987 live album Cities in Concert: Houston/Lyon.
Revolutions, ine mukurumbira Shadows gitare Hank B. Marvin, yakaburitswa muna 1988.
Kwapera gore, Jarre akaburitsa yechitatu live LP inonzi "Jarre Live".
Mushure mekuburitswa kwedambarefu rema1990 "En Attendant Cousteau" ("Waiting for Cousteau"), Jarre akaita konzati huru kwazvo, iyo yakapindwa nevateereri vanopfuura mamirioni maviri nehafu vakaungana muParis kuti vaone kuita kwemutambo. muimbi mukukudza Zuva reBastille.
Kudzikama uye kunotevera kuburitswazve
Nekudaro, makore gumi akatevera aive akanyarara zvinoshamisa kuna Jarre. Kunze kwekuita kamwe chete kwepamoyo, muimbi haana kuoneka pachitarisiko.
Pakupedzisira, muna 1997, akaburitsa album Oxygène 7-13, achivandudza pfungwa dzake dzenguva itsva yemimhanzi.
Pakutanga kwemireniyamu itsva, Jean-Michel akarekodha iyo album Metamorphoses. Ipapo muimbi akatorazve sabata.
Kuwanda kwezvinyorwa zvekare uye remixes zvakateverwa, kusanganisira Sessions 2000, Les Granges Brulees uye Odyssey Kuburikidza neO2.
Muna 2007, mushure memakore manomwe ekuzorora kubva kurekodha, Jarre akaburitsa dhanzi nyowani "Teo uye Tea". Yakanga iri kudzoka kunoshamisa kumimhanzi yakaoma yemagetsi, inoteverwa nealbum yakaenzana yakapinza uye angular pasi pezita rimwechete: "Teo neTea".
Iyo "Essentials & Rarities" muunganidzwa wemarekodhi wakaonekwa muna 2011. Ipapo muimbi akabata konzati yemaawa matatu muMonaco yakatsaurirwa kumuchato waPrince Albert naCharlene Wittstock.
Jean-Michel akaburitsawo maalbhamu Electronica, Vol. 1: Muchina Wenguva" uye "Electronica, Vol. 2: Mwoyo Weruzha" muna 2015 uye 2016 zvakateerana.
Vaimbi vakawanda vane mukurumbira vakatora chikamu mukurekodha, kusanganisira John Carpenter, Vince Clarke, Cyndi Lauper, Pete Townsend, Armin van Buuren naHans Zimmer.
Muna 2016 imwechete, Jarre akaburitsa zvakare basa rake rakakurumbira nekurekodha "Oxygène 3". Ese matatu maOxygène Albums akaburitswawo seOxygène Trilogy.
2018 yakaona kuburitswa kwePlanet Jarre, muunganidzwa wezvinyorwa zvekare zvairatidzawo matepi maviri matsva, Herbalizer uye Coachella Kuvhura, iyo yekupedzisira iyo yakaratidzwa panguva yaJarre's setlist paCoachella Festival muCalifornia.
Muna Mbudzi wegore rimwe chetero, akaburitsa dambarefu rake rechimakumi maviri, Equinoxe Infinity, yaive yekutevera kune iyo 20 Equinoxe albhamu.
Awards uye kubudirira
Jean-Michel Jarre akagamuchira mibairo yakawanda mubasa rake nokuda kwemipiro yake kumumhanzi. Zvimwe zvacho:
• Midem Award (1978), IFPI's Platinum Europe Award (1998), Eska Music Awards Special Award (2007), MOJO Lifetime Achievement Award (2010).
• Akapiwa mubairo wemukuru wehurumende yeFrance muna 2011.
• Kutanga akapinda muGuinness Book of Records nokuda kwekonzati huru muna 1979. Akazotyora rekodhi yake katatu.
• Asteroid 4422 Jarre yakatumidzwa zita rake.
