New Order ndeye iconic yeBritish electronic rock bhendi iyo yakaumbwa mukutanga 1980s muManchester. Pamavambo eboka pane vaimbi vakadai:
- Bernard Sumner;
- Peter Hook;
- Stephen Morris.
Pakutanga, vatatu ava vakashanda sechikamu cheboka reJoy Division. Gare gare, vaimbi vakasarudza kugadzira bhendi idzva. Kuti vaite izvi, vakawedzera vatatu kune quartet, vachikoka nhengo itsva, Gillian Gilbert, kuboka.
New Order yakaramba ichitevera mumakwara eJoy Division. Zvisinei, mushure menguva yakati, mafungiro evatori vechikamu akachinja. Vakasiya melancholy post-punk, vachiitsiva nemimhanzi yekutamba yemagetsi.
Nhoroondo yeNew Order
Chikwata ichi chakaumbwa kubva kunhengo dzakasara dzeJoy Division mushure mekuzviuraya kwemutungamiri webhendi Ian Curtis. New Order yakavambwa muna Chivabvu 18, 1980.
Panguva iyoyo, Joy Division yaive imwe yeakanyanya kufambira mberi post-punk bhendi. Vaimbi vakakwanisa kurekodha akati wandei akakodzera Albums uye singles.
Sezvo Curtis akafananidzira boka reJoy Division uye aive munyori weanenge ese makwara, mushure mekufa kwake, mubvunzo weramangwana reboka wakava mubvunzo mukuru.
Pasinei neizvi, gitare Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook uye drummer Stephen Morris vakafunga kuti vaisada kubva pachikuva. Vatatu vacho vakaumba boka reNew Order.
Vaimbi ava vanoti kubva pakavambwa boka reJoy Division, vatori vechikamu vakabvumirana kuti kana pakaitika rufu kana zvimwe zvinhu, boka rinobva ramira kana kuramba richishanda, asi richishandisa rimwe zita.
Kutenda kune itsva yekusika pseudonym, vaimbi vakatarisa pakugadzira uye vakaparadzanisa hutsva hutsva kubva kune zita raCurtis ane tarenda. Vakasarudza pakati peThe Witch Doctors of Zimbabwe neNew Order. Vazhinji vakasarudza yekupedzisira sarudzo. Kuonekwa kwevaimbi pachiitiko pasi pezita idzva kwakatungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti vaipomerwa nefascism.
Sumner akataura kuti aimbove asina kujairana nenyaya yekuti boka reNew Order rine zvarinoreva mune zvematongerwo enyika. Iro zita rakakurudzirwa namaneja Rob Gretton. Mumwe murume akaverenga musoro wepepanhau weKampuchea.
Kuita kwekutanga kwebhendi idzva kwakaitika musi waChikunguru 29, 1980. Vakomana vakatamba paBeach Club muManchester. Vaimbi vakasarudza kusadoma boka ravo. Vakaridza zviridzwa zvakati wandei vachibva vabuda pachikuva.
Nhengo dzebhendi hadzina kukwanisa kusarudza kuti ndiani aizomira pamaikorofoni oridza manzwi. Mushure mekuzeza, vakomana vakasiya pfungwa yekukoka muimbi kubva kunze. Kudzokorora kunotevera kwakaratidza kuti Bernard Sumner ndiye aive muimbi akakwana. Nenzira, mukurumbira akazeza kutora chinzvimbo chitsva muboka reNew Order.
Music by New Order
Mushure mekuumbwa kwekuumbwa, boka racho rakatanga kunyangarika mukudzidzira uye mu studio. Iyo yekutanga single yakaburitswa paFactory Records muna 1981. Chimiro chakaunzwa chakatora chinzvimbo chinoremekedzwa chechi34 muBritish hit parade.
Kuumbwa kwacho kwakamirirwa nechido, kusanganisira nevateveri vebasa reboka reJoy Division. Imwe chete yakaitwa naMartin Hannett. Chimiro chakawana ongororo yakanaka kubva kune vanoda mimhanzi uye vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Mharidzo yerwiyo yakateverwa nemitambo yeruzhinji. Vaimbi vakanyatsonzwa kuda imwe nhengo. Sumner akanga asingakwanise kuimba kana kuridza gitare. Mukuwedzera, synthesizer yakashandiswa mumakwara ebhendi, izvo zvaida kunyatsotariswa.
Nenguva isipi, muzivikanwi ane makore 19 okukura (uye akazova mudzimai) waStephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert, akakokwa kuboka reNew Order. Mabasa emusikana anoyevedza aisanganisira kuridza rhythm gitare uye synthesizer. Vaimbi vari mumutsara wakagadziridzwa vakaburitsa zvakare albhamu yeCheremony.
Muna 1981, discography yeboka yakazadzikiswa neiyo debut album Movement. Rekodhi yakaratidzwa yakawana boka reNew Order muchikamu chavo chekupedzisira che "post-divisional". Maturu akasanganisirwa mumubatanidzwa mutsva aive maungira ehunyanzvi hweJoy Division.
Izwi raSumner raive rakafanana nemafambiro aiita nziyo dzaCurtis. Uyezve, izwi remuimbi rakapfuudzwa kuburikidza nekuenzanisa uye mafirita. Kufamba kwakadaro kwakabatsira kuwana yakaderera timbre, iyo yakanga isiri yakajairika kune muimbi.
Kuita kwevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi, vakakwazisa muunganidzwa wekupedzisira weJoy Division nerudo, kwakadzorwa. Nhengo dzebhendi dzakabvuma nokusanyara kuti ivo vamene vakanga vaodzwa mwoyo mukusikwa kwavo.
New Order yakatanga kushanyirwa kutsigira rekodhi. MunaEpril, vaimbi vakaenda rwendo rweEurope. Vakashanyira Netherlands, Belgium neFrance. Muzhizha ra1982, vakomana vakafadza vagari veItaly nekuita kwehupenyu. Musi waChikumi 5, bhendi rakaimba pamutambo weProvinssirock muFinland. Panguva imwecheteyo, vateveri vakadzidza kuti vaimbi vaishanda pane imwe album.
Boka reNew Order rakaramba richizvitsvaga. Iyi nguva inogona kunzi zvakachengetedzeka kushanduka. Yairatidza zvinofarirwa nevaimbi mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya munziyo dza1983.
Mharidzo yechipiri studio album
Musi waMay 2, 1983, iyo discography yechikwata cheNew Order yakazadzikiswa neyechipiri studio album. Tiri kutaura nezve disc Simba, Huori & Nhema. Iwo makwara akasanganisirwa mukuunganidzwa musanganiswa wedombo uye electro.
Muunganidzwa mutsva wakatora chinzvimbo chechina muBritish hit parade. Mukuwedzera, basa racho rakakwezva mugadziri anozivikanwa weAmerica Quincy Jones. Akakoka vaimbi kuti vasaine kondirakiti nekambani yake yeQwest Records kuti ibudiswe kuUnited States of America. Yakanga iri kubudirira.
Kwapera mwedzi, boka racho rakaenda kunoshanyira America. Panguva imwecheteyo, vakomana vakapa imwe itsva, Confusion. Iyo track yakanyorwa paArthur Baker's New York studio. Mugadziri akave nemukurumbira nekuda kwebasa rake neakabudirira hip-hop artists.
Chikwata cheNew Order chisati chasvika, Baker aive aine mutinhimira webreakbeat akagadzirwa. Nhengo dzebhendi dzinoisa mazwi uye zvikamu zvadzo zvegitare uye sequencers pairi. Iyo single yakagamuchirwa nechido nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vane chiremera uye vateveri.
Muna 1984, vaimbi vakawedzera repertoire yavo nembavha imwechete Sesu. Rwiyo rwacho rwakakwira kusvika panhamba 18 paUK Singles Chart. Kugamuchirwa noushamwari kubva kune vanoda mimhanzi kwakaita kuti bhendi ritange rwendo rwemazuva gumi nemana. Zvakaitika muGermany neScandinavia.
Muzhizha, bhendi redombo rakatamba pamitambo yakakurumbira muDenmark, Spain neBelgium. Mushure meizvozvo, boka rakaenda kunoshanya kuUK. Pakapera rwendo, boka racho rakanyangarika kwemwedzi mishanu. Pakazobatana vaimbi ava, vakati pari zvino vari mushishi kugadzira dambarefu idzva.
Kuratidzwa kwemaarubhamu Low-Life uye Hama
Muna 1985, discography yeboka yakazadzikiswa neyechitatu albhamu, Low-Life. Rekodhi iyi yakaita kuti vanoda mimhanzi vazive kuti boka racho rakanga rawana ruzha rwega. Akanyura pamusoro pemhando dzemhando dzakadai serumwe rock uye yekutamba electropop. Iyo albhamu yakatora chinzvimbo chechinomwe uye yakagamuchirwa zvine hushamwari nevose vateveri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Yechina disc Brotherhood, iyo yakatanga kutengeswa munaGunyana 1986, yakaenderera mberi nemhando yeLow-Life. Vaimbi vakarekodha muunganidzwa mutsva mumastudio muLondon, Dublin neLiverpool.
Sezvineiwo, kuunganidzwa kwakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: gitare-acoustic uye yemagetsi-dhanzi. Iyo rekodhi yakanakidzwa nekubudirira kushoma, asi izvi hazvina kumutadzisa kutora chinzvimbo che9 muBritish chati.
Kutevera kuratidzwa kwedambarefu rechina redhidhiyo, iyo albhamu chete Bizarre Love Triangle yakaburitswa yakasanganiswa naShep Pettibon. Iyo track yakaratidzwa yaive yakakurumbira zvikuru mumakirabhu ehusiku muAmerica.
Mukutsigira iyo albhamu nyowani, vakomana vakaenda kunoshanya kuUS neUK. Zvadaro, vazorora, vakomana zvakare vakabhururuka kune dzimwe nyika parwendo muJapan, Australia neNew Zealand.
Nenguva isipi bhendi rakashanyira mutambo wakakurumbira weGlastonbury. Pamutambo uyu ndipo pakaitwa dambarefu rine mukurumbira zvikuru rechikwata che True Faith.
Chimiro chacho chinotaura pamusoro pezvinoitwa nemishonga kupfungwa dzemunhu. Gare gare, vhidhiyo yevhidhiyo yakaonekwa paTV skrini, iyo yakarongedzwa naPhilippe Decoufle.
Rwiyo rweChokwadi Kutenda rwakava chikamu cheiyo mbiri album Substance. Iri ndiro dambarefu rekutanga reboka, raisanganisira ese ma singles kubva 1981-1987. Vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vanotenda kuti iyi dambarefu rave iro rakabudirira kwazvo basa reNew Order discography. Magazini yeRolling Stone yakaisa album iyi panhamba 363 pane yavo "500 Greatest Albums of All Time".
Shanda paTechnique album
Muna 1989, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nealbum Technique. Iro dhisiki idzva rakabatanidza tsika dzakanakisisa dzesemi-acoustic tracks pamwe nemitambo yekutamba.
Vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vanonongedzera kuunganidzwa Technique seyeNew Order classic. Iyo albhamu yakaratidzwa yakagamuchirwa neushamwari nevateveri zvekuti yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga muBritish chart. Mukutsigira rekodhi, vakomana vakaenda parwendo rukuru rweUnited States of America.
Kubuda kubva kuSumner Group
Kushanya uku kunonakidza nekuti vaimbi vechikwata cheNew Order vakaedza kekutanga kuita muunganidzwa mutsva wose. Chiitiko ichi hachina kufarirwa nenhengo dzebhendi ivo nevateveri. Mushure mezvo, vaimbi vakaridza mashoma mashoma kubva mumarekodhi avo matsva.
Sumner akatonyanya kumutsa mhirizhonga muboka. Akatangawo kunwa doro zvakanyanya. Muimbi wacho akatanga kuva nezvinetso zvoutano. Vanachiremba vairambidza kunwa doro. Asi Sumner aisagona kurarama pasina dose, saka pashure pokubviswa doro, akatanga kushandisa ecstasy.
Sumner akakurumidza kuzivisa kuti aida kusiya boka racho kuti aite basa rake ega. Hook akaita chirevo chakafanana. Nhengo dzakasara dzakazivisa kuparara kwechikwata. Mumwe nomumwe wavo aiita mabasa ega.
Nhengo yekutanga yebhendi yakafadzwa nekuburitswa kwealbum idzva yaive Peter Hook nebhendi rake idzva Revenge. Muna 1989, pasi pezita idzva, vakomana vakabudisa imwechete 7 Zvikonzero.
Boka reNew Order rakambonyarara kwemakore gumi. Vatsigiri varasikirwa netariro yavo yekupedzisira yekuti boka "richamuka". Kunyarara kwakaputswa chete neNyika imwe chete muMotion uye basa rekuumbwa kweRepublic.
Iyo yechitanhatu studio album yakaburitswa neLondon Records muna 1993. Iyo albhamu yakasvika nhamba 1 mumachati eUK. Kubva pane rondedzero yenziyo dzakasanganisirwa mudhisiki nyowani, vateveri vakasarudza iyo track Regret.
Republic ibhuku rine simba rekutamba remagetsi. Ndichiri kurekodha, Haig akaunza vaimbi vechikamu. Izvi zvakabatsira kugadzira akaturikidzana soundscape.
Kubatanidzwa kweboka reNew Order uye kubudiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva
Muna 1998, nhengo dzechikwata cheNew Order dzakabatana kuti dziite pamitambo yakakurumbira. Iye zvino vakomana vakanga vaine chido chekushandira pamwe, uye izvi pasinei nokuti mumwe nomumwe wavo aiita mabasa ega.
Kwapera gore, New Order yakanga ichishanda mu studio. Nenguva isipi vakomana vakapa imwe track itsva Brutal. Rwiyo rwakaratidzwa rwakaratidza chijana chebhendi pakurira kwegitare.
Asi ichi chakanga chisiri chitsva chekupedzisira chevaimbi. Muna 2001, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nealbum Get Ready, iro rakaenderera mberi nemhando yeBrutal. Mazhinji emakwara aive asina chekuita nemimhanzi yedhanzi yemagetsi.
Muna 2005, iyo discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa ne disc New Order Yakamirira iyo Sirens 'Kufona. Uye muunganidzwa uyu waive usina ruzha rwemagetsi. New Order yakafunga kudzokera kune yavo yekare 1980s album format. Yakabatanidza mitambo yekutamba yemagetsi uye acoustics.
Muna 2007, chikwata chakasiiwa neuyo akamira pamavambo acho. Peter Hook akazivisa kuti haachada kushanda pasi pebapiro reboka reNew Order. Sumner naMorris vakasangana nevatori venhau vakati kubva zvino vachashanda vasina Hook.
Boka reNew Order nhasi
Muna 2011, Bernard Sumner, Stephen Morris, Phil Cunningham, Tom Chapman, naGillian Gilbert vakazivisa makonti akati wandei pasi pezita reNew Order. Chinangwa chemakonzati ndechekukwidza mari kuna Michael Shamberg, mumiriri wekutanga weFactory Records.
Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, vaimbi vakazivisa zviitiko zvekushanyira. New Order yakaitwa pasina Peter Hook.
Muna 2013, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa neiyo Yakarasika Sirens albhamu. Iri dambarefu idzva raive nemateki akarekodhwa muna 2003-2005 panguva yekurekodhwa kweKumirirwa kweSirens' Call compilation.
Mugore rimwe chete, boka racho rakashanyira Russian Federation kekutanga, nemakonzati maviri. Mitambo yakaitika munharaunda yeSt. Petersburg neMoscow.
Makore mashomanana gare gare, vaimbi vakapa imwe itsva yemimhanzi. Tiri kutaura nezve muunganidzwa Music Complete. Rekodhi yakagamuchirwa noushamwari nevose vatevedzeri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Musi waGunyana 8, 2020, boka reNew Order rakaburitsa rwiyo rwavo rutsva Iva Mupanduki kune vateveri vavo. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga mumhanzi mutsva mumakore mashanu apfuura kubva pakaburitswa yekupedzisira muunganidzwa Mumhanzi Wakakwana. Pakutanga, kuburitswa kwakarongwa sechikamu chekushanya kwematsutso nePet Shop Boys duo. Nekudaro, nekuda kwezviitiko zvichangobva kuitika, rwendo rwacho rwakafanira kukanzurwa.
“Ini nevaimbi taida kusvika kune vatsigiri nerwiyo rutsva munguva dzino dzakaoma,” akadaro nhengo yebhendi Bernard Sumner. -Nehurombo, hatigone kufadza vateveri nemitambo, asi hapana akadzima mimhanzi. Isu tine chokwadi chekuti track ichakufadza iwe. Kusvikira tasangana zvakare. ”…
