Kvitka Cisyk muimbi wekuAmerica anobva kuUkraine, anonyanya kufarirwa jingle mutambi wekushambadzira muUnited States. Uye zvakare mutambi weblues uye yekare nziyo dzechiUkraine dzechinyakare uye dzerudo. Akanga ane zita risingawanzo uye rudo - Kvitka. Uye zvakare izwi rakasiyana iro rakaoma kuvhiringidza nemamwe.
Haina kusimba, asi inonzwisisa, inobaya zvishoma uye isina huremu, sekunge yakarukwa kubva kune yakanakisa manotsi uye manzwiro, kubva pachokwadi, kusuwa uye mufaro wekudenga. Kana yangonzwa, inonyura mukati memweya kuitira kumutsa tambo dzemukati-kati imomo, dzisingambonyarari. Ngirozi chete dzinoimba saizvozvo, dzinodzika panyika kwechinguva. Sezvineiwo, nguva yavo pasi pano kazhinji ishoma zvikuru. Zvakafanana zvakaitika naKvitka.
Hudiki uye pwere Kvitka Cisyk
Kvitka Cisyk kune vazhinji vehama dzake aive mufananidzo wechiroto cheAmerica. Mwanasikana wemushure mehondo akatama kubva kuLviv, nyanzvi yeviolinist, munguva yakapfuura - muimbi wekambani yeLviv Opera, Volodymyr Tsisyk. Akakurira mumhepo yemimhanzi uye art kubva paudiki. Kubva pazera remakore mana, baba vakatanga kudzidzisa vanasikana vake Kvitka naMaria kuridza violin uye piyano. Maria akazova mutambi wepiyano ane mukurumbira. Akanga ari mutungamiriri weSan Francisco Conservatory, uye akadzidzisa zvidzidzo zvepamusoro paCarnegie Hall konzati horo.
Kvitka, kunze kwekuridza violin, aifarira chaizvo ballet uye akabudirira kuita nziyo dzechiUkraine. Aive mukwaya kubva achiri mudiki.
Kvitka akapedza kudzidza kubva kuNew York City Conservatory, kwaakanyatso hunyanzvi hwekutaura uye nekukudza chipo chisingawanzo mimhanzi - coloratura soprano. Kuita uku kwakakurumidza kucherechedzwa nevashambadzi veAmerica veshow bhizinesi. Vakakoka Kvitka Cisyk (kana kuti Casey, sekumudana kwaakaitwa nevaAmerica) semuimbi anotsigira kune nyeredzi dzekutanga ukuru.
Chiitiko chemhuri yeKvitka Cisyk
Pashure peHondo Yenyika II, kondinendi yeAmerica yakagamuchira mhuri yechiduku yokuUkraine nemwanasikana wavo muduku Maria. Akanga ava nemakore matatu. Vabereki vemuimbi wenguva yemberi nevakawanda vekuUkraine vabvakure vaitsvaga imba nyowani. Makore mashomanana izvi zvisati zvaitika, vaviri vacho vaduku vaigara mumusasa muguta reGermany reBayreuth. Ikoko, muna 3, mwanasikana, Maria, akaberekerwa. Pakavharwa misasa muna 1945, havana kudzokera kuUkraine, asi vakaenda kuMadokero.
Amai vaKvitka Cisyk, Ivanna, vaibva kuLviv mukadzi uye vaibva kumhuri ine mukurumbira. Asati aenda kuGermany, vaviri vechiduku Cisyk vaigara mumba vabereki Ivanna kusvikira 1944. Baba Volodymyr vaibva kuKolomyyshchyna (Lviv region), iyo yakanga yakakurumbira nokuda kwenziyo dzayo uye unyanzvi nemhizha. Nyika yake duku (musha weLeski), uko vabereki vake, vanun'una vatanhatu nehanzvadzi yaigara, muna 1939 yakava chinhu chekuchenesa kubva ku "vavengi vevanhu".
Mutauro wekutanga ndiUkraine, wechipiri mutauro wemimhanzi
Mutauro wekutanga weKvitka, pasinei nokuti akanga atozvarwa muAmerica, akanga ari wokuUkraine. Uye paakangozvigona, baba vakasarudza kudzidzisa mwanasikana wavo "mutauro wechipiri" - mimhanzi. Nezvidzidzo zvake zvisina kunaka, Kvitka akagamuchira bhezari mukirasi yeviolin paNew York University. Asi akadzidza ikoko kwegore chete, nokuti hupenyu hwake hwekuziva airota kuimba, kwete kutamba. Kubvira pauduku, musikana akaimba muchechi choir, akanga ari oga mukwaya yechikoro. Achiperekedzwa ne<em>violin yevabereki vake, aiita zvikamu zvakaoma zvemimhanzi kumba.
Uye sisi Maria vairidza piyano. Aine izwi remashiripiti uye risingawanzoitiki (coloratura soprano), akazviona semuimbi weopera. Naizvozvo, akave mubati wekufunda weNew York Conservatory yeMumhanzi (Mannes Chikoro cheMimhanzi). Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwemumhanzi purofesa Sebastian Engelberg, Kvitka Cisyk akadzidza kuita kweopera. Pasi pezita redanho iri, mutambi ane tarenda akave akakurumbira muhupenyu hwemimhanzi hweAmerica.
Kubudirira kwemimhanzi yekutanga yeUkraine emigrant
Ma1970 eCasey yaive nguva yekukwira nekudzika uye basa rakanakisa. Akave akakurumbira seanoimba ari oga uye anotsigira vocalist. Uye zvakare semutambi wekuchera kumakambani ane mukurumbira uye muimbi anobhadharwa zvakanyanya.
Casey akagadzira mufananidzo wemakambani: Coca Cola, American Airlines, Sears, Safeway, Starburst, ABC, NBC, CBS. Uye kubvira pakutanga kwema1980, akaimba Ford Motors kwemakore 18. Uye munhu wese wekuAmerica aikwanisa kunzwa kuumbwa kwakasiyana kwakaitwa naye Wakambotyaira Ford Munguva pfupi yapfuura? kana yakakurumbira Iwe Unovhenekera Upenyu Hwangu ruzha kubva mubhaisikopo rezita rimwe chetero. Akahwina Oscar uye akaita ruzha rwakanyanya mubhizimusi rekuratidzira. Vanhu vekuAmerica vakaverenga kuti izwi raCasey rakateererwa nevanhu vanopfuura mabhiriyoni makumi maviri nemaviri.
Zvese zvakabatsira mukubudirira kwake - mazwi akakwana, kugona kuimba mumhando dzakasiyana uye masitaera, anonyatso hunyanzvi kudzidziswa. Muimbi uyu akatanga kudzidza opera achiimba uye akashuvira kuzova muimbi weOpera, asi akatanga kufarira kuimba studio. Nenguva isipi, nyanzvi dzejazz, pop uye rock dzinozivikanwa dzakatanga kumukoka kuti atore madhisiki. NdiMichael Franks, Bob James, David Sanborn, Michael Bolton, Roberta Flake, Linda Rondstad, Carly Simon, Carol King, Dave Valentine, Mikio Masuo. Uye zvakare Quincy Jones, akagadzira Michael Jackson uye akagadzira gadziriro dzehits dzake. Wekupedzisira akatanga nokuimba mukwaya, uye pedyo naye akamira achiimba Casey.
Anoremekedzwa Kvitka Cisyk haana kugamuchira Oscar
Muna 1977, panguva yekutorwa firimu reYou Light Up My Life, George Brooks akanyora rwiyo rwezita rimwe chetero remutambi mukuru. Aifanira kuiimba mune chimwe chiitiko. Sezvo mutambi mukuru aive asina mukurumbira nezwi rake, George Brooks akakurudzira Casey kuti azviite. Akaita basa reshamwari yake mufirimu. Casey akaimba uye akazviita zvisina mhosva. Manheru ekubudiswa kwefirimu pazvikwangwani, mubvunzo wakamuka pasi pezita raani rinofanira kubudiswa album. Uye zvakare ndiani ane dzimwe kodzero: studio uko nziyo dzakarekodhwa, kana firimu studio yakagadzira iyo firimu. Nepo kukakavadzana kwemutemo kwaiitika, muimbi Pat Boone akatenga kodzero dzekuridza ruzha kubva mufirimu. Uye akazvipa kumwanasikana wake Debbie Boone. Akarekodha Iwe Chiedza Upenyu Hwangu nedzimwe nziyo dzisingazivikanwe, achitevedzera maitiro aCasey.
Pakutanga, rwiyo rwacho haruna kukwezva. Asi vhiki rakatevera akave akarova uye akabatirira munzvimbo dzinotungamira mumachati kwemavhiki gumi. Izvi zvakakonzera kukurumbira kukuru kwaDebbie Boone uye mutungamiriri wefirimu. Ballad yemuchato kubva mufirimu yakasarudzwa kune Oscar. Anenge hapana aiziva nezve vhezheni yaCasey yerwiyo mufirimu. Nekuti firimu harisati raburitswa. Pakaburitswa CD rekurira, zita raCasey rakanga risiri pairi. Iri dambarefu rakangonzi "Nziyo dzekutanga kubva paMotion Picture". Yakanga iri yekubira kodzero yerwiyo. Asi Casey haana kuda kuenderera mberi negakava iri mudare.
Mushure meizvozvo, Debbie Boone aive nezvimwe zvidiki zvidiki ups and downs. Akatadza kupinda mutop 40. Uye akaramba aine mukurumbira chete nekuda kwerwiyo rwemufirimu. Nhasi, rwiyo urwu runonyadzisa rwuri mukududzirwa kwakawanda, uye rwunoitwa nevaimbi vane mukurumbira. Yakatanga kuimbwa naCasey muna 1977.
Kvitka Cisyk: Nziyo kubva kuUkraine
Pasinei nekubatikana, zvibvumirano zvinobhadhara nemakambani anozivikanwa, Casey akatora nziyo dzeUkraine dzakakanganwa. Asi zvinozoitika kuti hapana chinozivikanwa nezve rwiyo rweUkraine kunze kwediaspora. Ivo vanoshaya kurongeka kwemazuva ano, yakakwana yehunyanzvi yekugadzirisa. Uye Kvitka Cisyk akasarudza kuita sarudzo yemimhanzi, achipa ruzha rutsva kune kure, asi nziyo dzinodiwa. Sezvaakazobvuma mubvunzurudzo naAlexander Gornostai, ichi ndicho chaiva chido chehupenyu hwake. Uye aidawo kunzwika munyika yekwababa vake (kureva muLviv), uye kwete muAmerica chete. Kuti zviroto zvake zvizadzike, akakumbira rubatsiro kumhuri yake nevadiwa. Kureva, hanzvadzi Maria, akasarudza repertoire, uyewo akaita piano zvikamu.
Uyewo amai vakagadzirisa mataurirwo akanganwa echiUkraine. Uye murume Jack Kortner, munyori uye murongi, nekuda kweiyo nziyo dzakanzwika zvikuru. Zvakare, muimbi haana kuchengetedza mari kune yakakurumbira US instrumental orchestra. Casey akazvarwa patsva saKvitka uye akaimba nemoyo wese uye nemoyo wese, semuUkraine chaiye. Kvitka akashandura izwi rega rega kuna Jack Kortner kuitira kuti agone kutaura zvirinani uye nemazvo mamelos erwiyo rwake rwekuzvarwa uye kuchengetedza huchokwadi hwarwo. Muna 1980, muimbi akatsaurira album yekutanga yemutauro weUkraine pasi pezita rimwechete "Kvitka" kuna baba vake, Volodymyr Tsisyk.
Awards Kvitka Cisyk
Kvitka Cisyk, akafadzwa nekudzika kwerwiyo rwake uye rwiyo, akaronga kuburitsa yechipiri neyechitatu albhamu. Aisaziva kuti nziyo dzakaitwa naye muna 1988 dzichagamuchira mibairo mina pamutambo muEdmonton. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa, muimbi haana kukwanisa kuenda kumabiko emubairo nekuda kwehutano. Muna 4, maarubhamu ake akasarudzwa kuti ave mubairo weGrammy muboka revanhu vemazuva ano.
Kukurumidza kukurumidza kwehupenyu uye chisungo chekuzadzisa zvibvumirano "kumisa" kushandiswa kwekurekodha kwechipiri album. Mukuwedzera, kuchinja kwakawanda kwakaitika muupenyu hwemuimbi. Akarambana naJack Kortner uye mushure menguva pfupi akaroora Edward Rakovich. Kutenda kumari yakafanira uye zvibvumirano nemakambani anozivikanwa, mhuri yakagamuchira mari. Vakabvumira kubata studio yemimhanzi. Uye zvakare kuve neimba mune imwe yematunhu ane mukurumbira eguta - Central Park. Madonna, George Benson, Sean Lennon, Frank Sinatra nevamwe vakarekodha nziyo mustudio iyi. Vaviri ava vaiva nemwanakomana, uyo akatumidzwa zita revabereki vake, Edward-Vladimir.
Muna 1992 Alexander Gornostai akauya kuNew York ndokunyora hurukuro yevhidhiyo yeKvitka Cisyk muchiUkraine. Akaratidza muVancouver firimu "Ukraine: nyika uye vanhu" (kusvika kuzana remakore rekuenda kune dzimwe nyika), yakatorwa terevhizheni muCanada. Zvimedu zvemubvunzurudzo zvakabatanidzwa mune zvinyorwa "Kvitka. Inzwi mune imwe kopi. Yakatorwa firimu neInter TV chiteshi chekuzvarwa kwemuimbi makumi matanhatu.
Hope dzakazviona uye hadzina kuzadziswa
Kwakanga kusati kwave kutozosvikira 1989 apo hope dzokurekodha dhisiki rechipiri renziyo dzakava dzechokwadi. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo album yakakurumbira "Mavara maviri" yakaonekwa kubva parwiyo rwezita rimwe chete kumashoko aDmitry Pavlychko uye mimhanzi yaA. Bilash. Pakurongedzerwa paive pakanyorwa kuti: "Iyi muunganidzwa wenziyo hope dzemweya wangu wekuUkraine kuruka shinda dzakapenya mumucheka wakabvaruka, unoratidza ramangwana revanhu vangu." Dambarefu iri raive nerwiyo rwemweya "Wanzwa here hama yangu ...". Yakava chiratidzo chevakabva kune dzimwe nyika, uye pakanga panewo mazwi: "... iwe haugoni kusarudza nyika yako chete." Kurekodha maarubhamu, sekubvuma kwakaita murume waKvitka, Edward Rakovich, mubvunzurudzo, yaive chirongwa cherudo, rudo rweUkraine.
Pakati pekutanga neyechipiri Albums, Kvitka naamai vake vakauya kuUkraine kwenguva chete. Zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezveshanyo iyi, uye yaingogumira mukugara mudzimba dzevanhu. Hapana makonti uye misangano yekugadzira. Pava paya ndipo pakauya hanzvadzi Maria kuUkraine nekuridza piyano. Kvitka paakanga ari kumba, hapana akanzwa izwi rake nekuda kwekuparadzaniswa kwetsika dzeUkraine uye kuongororwa kwezvematongerwo enyika. Chete mushure mekubudiswa kwechipiri album "Two Colors" vanhu vose vane hanya vakadzidza nezvetarenda remuimbi. Kwapera chinguva, akatanga kukokwa kuUkraine nemakonzati. Uye Kvitka haana kukwanisa kuuya kechipiri. Zvichida nekuda kwebasa kana kurwara.
Nziyo zhinji dzinozivikanwa zvikuru mukuimba kwevamwe vaimbi. Asi hapana munhu "akavhara" mashiripiti ake, ruzha rwezwi rinonakidza, soprano ine nyasha uye simba rine simba rerwiyo. Muimbi aiziva nezve rwiyo rweUkraine uye akanzwa mweya weUkraine zviri nani pane vagari vedzinza. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezviitiko zveKvitka. Tarenda yake yakafadzwa muUkraine, ivo vaida kusvika pamwero wake. Kududzirwa kwerwiyo rwechivanhu kwakava muenzaniso kune vamwe vaimbi. Nazariy Yaremchuk akayeuka izvi nomufaro paakabvunzurudzwa neredhiyo yekuUkraine muWinnipeg nguva pfupi asati afa.
Kvitka Cisyk: Akasimba American kubva kuUkraine
Kvitka Cisyk akaronga kushanyira Ukraine kamwechete zvakare, kunyanya Lviv. Iri ndiro guta raigara vabereki, uyewo mhuri Cisyk dendere - musha Leski munharaunda Kolomyisk. Ini ndaida kunzwa mutauro wangu wekuzvarwa munhoroondo yekumusha kwemadzitateguru angu, kupa makonzati eUkraine. Uye zvakare kurekodha albhamu ine lullabies yemwanakomana wake, waakadzidzisa Ukrainian. Asi zvinhu zvakachinja. Musi waKurume 29, mazuva mana pamberi pekuzvarwa kwake makumi mana nemashanu, rufu rwemuimbi rwakaziviswa paredhiyo. Zvinouraya, asi Kvitka akafa nechirwere chakafanana naamai vake - kenza yemazamu. Uye pashure pemakore mashanu, hanzvadzi Maria akafa nechirwere ichi.
Kvitka paakaonekwa kuti ane chirwere ichi, akaudzwa kuti aizongorarama mwedzi mishomanana chete. Asi, nerombo rakanaka kune muimbi, akararama kwemamwe makore manomwe akareba. Imwe nguva asati afa, murume wake Ed Rakovich akatumira shoko kuhama dzaKvitka neshamwari achivakumbira kuti vanyore kwaari, vamutsigire munguva dzakaoma. Chikumbiro ichi chakaitwawo pachena nechirongwa cheredhiyo chekuUkraine muWinnipeg. Uye vateereri vakawanda vakatumira tsamba, mapositikadhi kumuimbi wacho uye kukero yepurogiramu yeredhiyo. Pazvakazivikanwa nezverufu rwaKvitka Cisyk, Bogdana Bashuk (mugadziri wechirongwa cheredhiyo cheUkraine muWinnipeg) akatsaurira chirongwa kwaari. Zvichida, zvinoshamisa kune muimbi, rwiyo runosuruvarisa "Cranes" rwakanzwika pamhepo. Kubva ipapo, kuumbwa kwemimhanzi iyi kwagara kuchiitwa apo ndangariro yaKvitka inokudzwa. Rwiyo rwava chiratidzo kwete chete chevaUkraine vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, asiwo yekuchema kune yakakurumbira muimbi.
Makore maviri apfuura muLviv, chiyeuchidzo chakatsaurirwa kuKvitka Cisyk chakavhurwa pafacade paGluboka Street, 8. Dombo rekurangarira rinoti: “Kusvikira muna 1944, imwe mhuri yaigara mukurumbira yekwaLviv yaigara muimba iyi, umo makaberekerwa muimbi ane mukurumbira wokuAmerica wokuUkraine Kvitka Cisyk muna 1953.”
Chirangaridzo Museum yeKvitka Cisyk
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, imwe yemigwagwa yeLviv yakatumidzwa zita remuimbi uye diki museum museum yakavhurwa. Mune ramangwana, paKvitki Cisyk Street muLviv, vanoronga kuzarura chiyeuchidzo kune muimbi munzvimbo yakaoma ine paki. Ichashanda senzvimbo yekutandarira uye nzvimbo yemakonzati mukukudzwa kwake. Muna 2008, manheru ekutanga mukuyeuka muimbi wakaitika muKyiv (pakutanga kwaAlex Gutmacher). Gare gare, yekutanga Makwikwi eMarudzi eUkraine Romance yakatumidzwa zita reKvitka Cisyk yakaitika muLviv.
