Murume ane mukurumbira Kris Kristofferson muimbi, muimbi uye mutambi ane mukurumbira akawana budiriro yakakosha mubasa rake remimhanzi uye rekugadzira.
Kutenda kune hits huru, muimbi akagamuchira kuzivikanwa kukuru pakati pevateereri vekwake America, Europe, uye kunyange Asia. Pasinei nezera rake rinoremekedzwa, "murwi" wemimhanzi yenyika haatombofungi nezvekumira.
Uduku hwemuimbi Kris Kristofferson
Muimbi wenyika yeAmerica, munyori wemitambo uye mutambi Kris Kristofferson akaberekwa musi waChikumi 22, 1936 mune imwe yenzvimbo diki muUS state yeTexas. Mhuri huru yeramangwana nyeredzi yenyika, kuwedzera kuna Chris, yaisanganisira vamwe vana vaviri.
Baba vemunyori aive murume ane maonero akachengetedzeka. Iye ichokwadi patriot yenyika yake. Hafu yeupenyu hwangu ndakaipedzera pakudzora ndege yemauto. Semwana, mhuri yakatamira kuSan Mateo, ichisarudza guta racho sekugara zvachose.
Kudzidza Kris Kristofferson
Kris Kristofferson akapedza chikoro chesekondari muna 1954 uye akapinda mune imwe yemakoreji ekugadzira muSouthern California. Pasinei nemaonero echinyakare, baba vanogamuchira zvinovaraidza zvemukomana, zvichimubvumira kuti aise pfungwa pakugadzira uye nhetembo.
Munguva yezvidzidzo zvake, Chris akanga achishingaira zvikuru, achitora chikamu mumarudzi ose ekugadzira, rwiyo uye makwikwi ekunyora. Mukuwedzera kune mabasa eunyanzvi, mukomana wacho aifarira zvemitambo, kupinda mubhokisi uye nhabvu zvikamu.
Chris akapedza kudzidza kubva kukoreji muna 1958 aine bachelor's degree mune zvenhoroondo uye zvekunyora zvidzidzo. Nekuda kweruzivo rwakawanikwa, jaya rakagamuchira mubairo wekufunda paOxford University. Mugore iroro, muimbi wenyika yemberi akatamira kuEngland, achitsvaka kuwana dhigirii ra master mumabhuku.
Munguva yezvidzidzo zvake, mukomana akanyora nziyo uye akaedza kuita, asi haana kubudirira. Achidzivirira dhipuroma rake, Kris Kristofferson akadzokera kumusha kwake, uye akazoroora shamwari yekare yechikoro.
Kris Kristofferson makore ebasa
Murume wacho akanga ari pamharadzano dzenzira - aigona kuedza basa semuimbi, achienderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake zvedzidzo, kana kutevera tsoka dzababa vake. Chris akasarudza wekupedzisira ndokupinda muchiuto.
Ikoko akadzidziswa somutarisiri uye mutyairi wechikopokopo. Akabva agadzirira kurwisa kwemauto kuWestern Europe. Mubasa rake rose rechiuto, Chris akaramba achida mimhanzi, achiramba achivanyorera nziyo nenziyo.
Muna 1965, Chris akagamuchira chinzvimbo chekuva kaputeni uye zvisingatarisirwi akaramba zita remurairidzi wechiuto weChirungu paWest Point Academy. Imwe nyanzvi yeramangwana yakaita sarudzo inokosha, ichichinja mararamiro ehupenyu hwake hwose. Achiramba basa guru, akasiya zvivako zvehondo ndokutanga kunyora nziyo, achifarira mararamiro enyika.
Kukura kwebasa
Sarudzo yekugumisa basa racho yakanga yakaoma zvikuru kune muimbi. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti mushure mokusiya uto, Chris akapokana naamai vake uye haana kutaura navo kwemakore anenge 20.
Pasinei nokuti muiti wacho akakwanisa kusaina chibvumirano chekutanga neBig Horn Music. Mari yaaiwana yaisakwana kuriritira mudzimai wake nemwanasikana. Nekuda kweizvi, Chris aifanira kuita zvisingaite.
Munguva yake seanoshuvira munyori wenziyo wenyika, Kris Kristofferson akawana ruzivo rwakawanda uye kucherechedzwa kudiki kubva kumazita makuru maartist.
Zvimwe zvinyorwa, zvakanyorwa neruoko rweaimbova murume wemauto, zvakanyorwa nevamwe vanyori vakakwanisa kutora nzvimbo inotungamira mumachati enyika. Muna 1986, Chris aiva nemwana wechipiri. Izvi zvakamanikidza nyanzvi yemifananidzo kuti ishande pamucheto wesimba rake.
Hupenyu hwaChris hwave kuzochinja zvakanyanya. Kushanda kwenguva refu nebasa rinonetesa zvakaita kuti aonekwe. Imwe yenziyo dzeaimbova mauto yakarova yepamusoro makumi maviri.
Mushure mekunge muimbi akokwa kune yakakurumbira show The Johnny Cash Show. Chris akabva aziviswa kuNewport Mega Festival uye pakupedzisira akawana kuzivikanwa kwaaida.
Kris Kristofferson ane mukurumbira pasi rose
Kris Kristofferson akaburitsa rwiyo rwake rwekutanga muna 1970. Debut disc, iyo ine zita remusiki wayo, yakava chikonzero chekuronga makonzati makuru. Pasinei nekushayikwa kwehupfumi, basa rakaonekwa pazvinzvimbo zvinotungamira zvemachati mazhinji enyika. Yakatendwawo zvakanyanya nevateereri nevatsoropodzi kubva kumaguta eUS.
Idzi nziyo dzinotevera dzakatanga kurova pop top 20 nguva dzose. Uye dzimwe nziyo (dzakanyorwa naChris) dzakapihwa mibairo nemibairo.
"Kubudirira" chaiko kwebasa remuenzi kwaive muna 1971, apo iyo album Janice Joplin "Pearl" akaoneka vhezheni yake yekuvhara "Ini naBobby McGee" (imwe yenziyo dzekutanga Chris). Muna Kurume, rwiyo rwacho rwakakwira akawanda pop charts.
Pamusoro pekubudirira kukuru, Chris akaburitsa album The Silver Tongued Devil and I. Rekodhi yakagamuchira chimiro che "goridhe" uye yakamanikidza mutambi wezvino kuti asarudze kuburitsa zvakare mabasa ake ekutanga.
Pakatanga 1971, muimbi akange abva kune angasazivikanwa munyori wenziyo kuenda kune mukurumbira wepasirese. Sekusimbiswa kwekubudirira kukuru - mibairo mitatu yeGrammy, pamwe chete nemusoro wenziyo yakanakisa yenyika yezana, yakapihwa kwaari rwiyo "Ndibatsire Ndipfuure Nehusiku Huno."
