"Red Poppies" inonyanya kuzivikanwa ensemble muUSSR (yezwi uye yezviridzwa kuita), yakagadzirwa naArkady Khaslavsky muhafu yechipiri ye1970s. Chikwata chine akawanda-yeMubatanidzwa mibairo nemibairo. Vazhinji vavo vakagamuchirwa apo mukuru weboka racho aiva Valery Chumenko.
Nhoroondo yeboka "Red Poppies"
Iyo biography ye ensemble inosanganisira akati wandei-yepamusoro-mbiri nguva (boka racho nguva nenguva raidzoka mumutsara mutsva). Asi danho guru rekuita raive muma1970-1980. Vazhinji vanotenda kuti "chaiye" boka "Red Poppies" raivapo pakati 1976 uye 1989.
Zvose zvakatanga muMakeevka (Donetsk region). Arkady Khaslavsky neshamwari dzake vakadzidza pano pachikoro chemimhanzi. Pashure penguva yakati, vakapiwa kugadzira VIA.
Yaifanira kunge isiri iyo ensemble chete, asiwo ensemble pafekitari yeko (izvi zvaireva kuti vaimbi vaizoshandiswa zviri pamutemo sevashandi vekugadzira vane muhoro unoenderana). Vakomana vakabvuma. Zita rekutanga rakapihwa VIA ndi "Kaleidoscope". Aya aive makore mashoma pamberi pekuonekwa kwepamutemo kweboka reRed Poppies.
Muna 1974, maererano nekushandurwa kwesangano reSyktyvkar Philharmonic Society, boka racho rakanzi VIA "Parma". Chikwata ichi chaisanganisira vanoridza ma keyboard, bass gitare, vairidza magitare, vairidza ngoma nevaimbi. Uye munziyo vaitoshandisa saxophone nenyere.
Muna 1977, album yekutanga yebhendi yakabudiswa. Akapedza basa paPhilharmonic. Asi sezvo Khaslavsky aiva nemidziyo yakawanda uye zviridzwa, basa remimhanzi reboka racho harina kumiswa.
Zuva rekufarirwa kweboka re "Red Poppies"
Mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja zvakanyanya pamwe chete nekushandurwa kwemusoro we ensemble. Vakava Valery Chumenko. Pakave neshanduko huru mukuumbwa kwechikwata. Mumwe chete wevaimbi uye mutambi webhesi akasara kubva kumutsara wepakutanga. Nyanzvi dzakapinzwa muboka - avo vakange vatokwanisa kutora chikamu mumakwikwi akasiyana-siyana uye kubudirira.
Gennady Zharkov akava mutungamiriri wemimhanzi, uyo panguva ino akanga atoshanda neVIA yakakurumbira "Flowers". Zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvinoratidzwa nekunyora kwaVitaly Kretov, uyo akanga achangotanga basa rake. Asi mune ramangwana akatungamirira yakakurumbira ensemble "Flow, rwiyo".
Yakaunganidza kuumbwa kwakasimba, iyo yakatanga kushingaira kurekodha mimhanzi mitsva. Zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa mumhando dzakasanganiswa. Yakanga yakavakirwa parwiyo rwepop, rwakajairwa chero VIA yenguva iyoyo. Nekudaro, zvinhu zvedombo uye jazz zvakanzwika zvakajeka mubasa reboka. Izvi zvaisiyanisa vaimbi nevamwe vaimbi.
Zharkov, uyo aibatanidzwa zvakananga mukugadzira mimhanzi, akasiya ensemble mukupera kwema1970. Mikhail Shufutinsky, anozivikanwa zvikuru mune ramangwana, akabatsira kugadzira konzati yemubatanidzwa. Muna 1978 akatsiviwa naArkady Khoralov. Panguva ino, akange atove neruzivo rwakakosha mukutora chikamu muboka reGems. Ikoko akaimba mazwi uye achiridza keyboards.
Muboka, akatanga kutora chikamu uye kuve nebasa rakananga rekugadzira hwaro hwemimhanzi yenziyo dzemangwana. Imwe yemigumisiro yekutanga yekubatana uku yaiva rwiyo "Ngatiedzei kudzoka", iyo yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru paSoviet stage. Gare gare, Arkady aiwanzoita rwiyo urwu ari ega uye nemamwe mapoka.
New band style
Nziyo dzinoverengeka dzenziyo dzakawedzerwa kune ensemble's repertoire, yakarekodhwa muchimiro chitsva - pop-rock. Pavaimbi paive zvino pave nevairidza magitare akawanda, varidzi veviolin nevaridzi ve keyboard. Mumhanzi wacho wakatanga kunzwika kutsva uye kupfuma. Isu takabatanidza ma synthesizer uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvemazuva ano nemidziyo. Muna 1980, madhisiki ari kutenderera, ayo aive nezvakawanda zvemimhanzi inofambira mberi.
Mutsanangudzo ye disc, kunyanya kutarisisa kunotarisa kuna Yuri Chernavsky. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti aive mutambi wekiibhodhi muboka, mazhinji ekuedzwa kwemimhanzi ensemble akaitwa kuvonga kwaari.
Chernavsky aigara achitsvaga manzwi matsva, achiedza nezviridzwa nemanzwi. Nekuda kweizvi, dhisiki yakave yemazuva ano, kunyangwe pamberi pevaimbi vakawanda veSoviet stage.
Mukutanga kwema1980, ruzha rwakachinja zvakare - ikozvino kune disco. Panguva imwecheteyo, vaimbi vakadzokorora kakawanda kuti havana kuedza kuita ruzha rwemimhanzi yavo yemazuva ano. Vaingoda kuedza zvinhu zvitsva. Mumwe nomumwe aiuya kumusangano wacho akauya nechimwe chinhu chake kumumhanzi. Tichifunga nezvekuti kuumbwa kwakachinja kangani, kunyangwe munhu ari kure nemimhanzi anogona kunzwa shanduko idzi.
Mumhanzi wako ndewaani? - mubvunzo wakadaro wakambobvunzwa kune vaimbi. Vakapindura kuti vateereri vavo vechidikiwo zvavo - vashandi mumafekitari, maindasitiri nenzvimbo dzekuvaka. Vanhu vakapusa vanofarira chimwe chinhu chitsva. Nokudaro madingindira enziyo - nezvevanhu vakafanana vakapusa, vanoshanda nesimba.
Kuvamba kwema1980 kwakanga kuri pamusoro pemukurumbira weboka. Semuenzaniso, rwiyo rukuru kubva mualbum "Disks dziri kutenderera" rinoridzwa zuva nezuva panhepfenyuro dzeSoviet Union kwemwedzi inenge mitanhatu. Ipapo vaimbi veVIA vakabatana naAlla Pugacheva. Chirongwa chekonzati chakatogadzirwa, saka vamwe vaimbi vakakwanisa kuridza makonzati akati wandei nemuimbi wacho.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo ensemble yakaramba ichirekodha hits. "Nguva iri kumhanya" uye dzimwe nziyo dzakawanda dzekutanga kwema1980 dzichiri kunzwika pamapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana eterevhizheni.
Makore akazotevera
Mamiriro acho ezvinhu akachinja zvikuru muna 1985 apo mutemo wokudzora wakatangwa mukurwisana nenziyo dzerock. Faindi dzakakura dzakabhadhariswa vaimbi, uye mimhanzi yakarambidzwa. Saka zvakaitika nebasa reboka reRed Poppies. Mumhanzi wavo waive pastop list.
Paive nenzira mbiri dzekubuda - kungave kuchinja mafambiro ebudiriro, kana kuvhara boka. Vamwe vaimbi vakasiya bhendi, saka havana kuona nzira yekubuda nayo munyaya iyi. Zvisinei, Chumenko akasika mutsara mutsva, akatumidza boka racho "Maki" uye akatanga kutora zvinyorwa zvitsva. Ensemble akakwanisa kutora chikamu muzviverengero zvezvirongwa zveterevhizheni, asi muna 1989 zvakaramba kuvapo.
Muna 2015, boka racho rakaunganidzwa zvakare kuti rinyore huwandu hwezvavakaita mumutambo mutsva.
