Chii chinogona kubatanidza chansonnier Mikhail Shufutinsky, soloist weboka "Любэ" Nikolai Rastorguev uye mumwe wevatangi veboka "Aria" Valeria Kipelova? Mupfungwa dzechizvarwa chemazuva ano, aya maartist akasiyana-siyana haana kubatana nechimwe chinhu kunze kwekuda kwavo mimhanzi. Asi vanoda mimhanzi yeSoviet vanoziva kuti nyeredzi "utatu" yaimbova chikamu che "Leisya, song" pamwe chete.
Kusikwa kweboka "Leisya, rwiyo"
Iyo Leisya Song ensemble yakaonekwa padanho rehunyanzvi muna 1975. Nekudaro, nhengo dzebhendi dzinoona Gunyana 1, 1974 sezuva rekugadzirwa kwebhendi. Ndipo pakatanga kunzwika imwe yenziyo dzechikwata ichi paredhiyo. Kana iwe ukatevera nhoroondo ye ensemble kubva panguva yekutanga kwayo, iwe uchafanirwa kudzokera kumashure mamwe makore mashanu.
Mukutanga kwema1970, vaimbi vaviri vaivimbisa Yuri Zakharov naValery Seleznev vakatanga kuyambuka nzira sechikamu cheTyphoon ensemble. Kwenguva yakati, vakomana vairidzira veruzhinji pakutamba, asi vakazotamira kuSilver Guitars VIA. Achinja mamwe ensembles akati wandei, Valery Seleznev akadzokera kushamwari yake yekare atova mumusoro weVIA Vityazi, uyo akaita pachikuva chikuru kubva kuKemerovo Philharmonic.
Yakanga iri pahwaro hweVIA "Vityazi" iyo yekutanga mutsara-up yeboka "Leysya, rwiyo" yakaumbwa. Zita racho harina kusarudzwawo netsaona. Vagadziri ve ensemble vakaibatanidza neyakakurumbira hit naTikhon Khrennikov "Rwiyo rwuri kudururira mumhepo."
Nhengo dzekutanga dzemusangano mutsva pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaSeleznev vaiva muimbi weMoscow Igor Ivanov, muimbi weRostov. Vladislav Andrianov uye Yuri Zakharov. Basa rekutonga rakawira pamapfudzi aMikhail Plotkin, uyo akauya kuboka kubva kuboka reGems.
Boka reLeisya Song rakatanga kuoneka paterevhizheni sechikamu chechirongwa I Serve the Soviet Union muna 1975. Imwe nguva gare gare, kambani yeMelodiya yakaburitsa rekodhi yekutanga yeVIA. Mune bhizinesi remazuva ano, yekutanga yakadai inganzi laconic abbreviation "EP". Dambarefu iri raive nenziyo nhatu chete: "Ndinokuda", "Farewell" uye "Last Letter". Zvakadaro, chinyorwa chimwe nechimwe chakabva chave mukurumbira wenyika.
Kuparara kweboka "Leisya, rwiyo"
Rwiyo rwechipiri "Leysya, rwiyo" rwakaburitswa pakarepo mushure mekutanga uye rwakabatanidza mukurumbira webhendi padanho repamba. Zvisinei, iyo ensemble yakanga isina nguva yekuvapo kunyange gore, apo kuparara kwekutanga kwakaitika mairi.
Pakupera kwa1975, Mikhail Plotkin nevamwe vaimbi vakati wandei veVIA, kusanganisira Igor Ivanov, vakasiya boka. Zita rokuti "Leysya, rwiyo" (maererano nechisarudzo cheKemerovo Philharmonic) rakaramba rakaumbwa neSeleznev. Iyo itsva ensemble yakagamuchira zita rekuti "Hope".
Muna 1976, boka reLeysya Song rakaburitsa mamwe maEP maviri. Uye zvakare akabatanidzwa mukurekodhwa kwevanoverengeka vanozivikanwa vanyori veRussia. Gore rino rakayeukwa ne "vateveri" vebhendi senguva yeimwe yakasimba kwazvo yezviridzwa zveVIA. Rondedzero yenhengo dzakaungana ipapo yakanga izere nemazita evaimbi veSoviet vainyanya kuvimbisa venguva yavo: Evgeny Pozdyshev, Georgy Garanyan, Evgeny Smyslov, Lyudmila Ponomareva, nevamwe.
"Upenyu huviri
Muvambi weboka "Leysya, rwiyo", Vladimir Seleznev, akasiya boka nguva pfupi mushure mekubudiswa kwechina disc. Tsvimbo dzeVIA dzakapfuura mumaoko aMikhail Shufutinsky. Nekusvika kwake, nhanho nyowani munhoroondo yekuvandudzwa kweiyo ensemble yengano yakatanga. Seleznev akaronga rimwe boka rezita rimwe chete paDonetsk Philharmonic.
Chikamu chechipiri cheVIA chakagamuchira zita recomic "shiri" nekuda kwemazita evatungamiri varo vakuru (Seleznev, Vorobyov, Kukushkin). Boka rakavapo kwenguva pfupi, asi rakakwanisa kupa rwendo rukuru rwekonzati muCentral Asia. Mhosva iyi ndiyo chete chiitiko chine "kaviri" padanho reSoviet.
"Leysya, rwiyo" pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaM. Shufutinsky
Iyo "yekutanga" ensemble yeKemerovo Philharmonic yakanga ichiwana simba pasi pekutarisirwa kwakasimba kwemuperekedzi mutsva. Panguva iyoyo, Shufutinsky akanga asati aita ega, asi aiwanzonyora zvirongwa uye achiperekedza vaimbi pazviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Vazhinji vevatori vechikamu veVIA vakayeuka nguva yakashandiswa pasi pehutungamiriri hwaMikhail Zakharovich sechikoro chehunyanzvi hwepop - mukuru akasimba uye ane mutoro wemubatanidzwa akaisa zvinhu muhurongwa uye akagamuchirwa kubva mukuumbwa.
Nekusvika kwemuimbi Marina Shkolnik kuenda kuVIA, boka racho rakatanga kuunganidza nhandare pakushanya. Gare gare, Shufutinsky akayeuka kuti tambo yemapurisa zana nehafu haina kumbomisa kurwiswa kweboka rezviuru zvevateveri vaiedza kupinda mudariro. Panguva imwecheteyo, boka racho harina kusunungurwa parwendo rwekunze uye rinenge risina kumbotepfenyura paterevhizheni. Uye vatsoropodzi mupepanhau vakanyora chinyorwa chinonyomba mushure mechimwe, vachipomera VIA mhosva yemonotony yerepertoire uye kupopotera kusawirirana kwezvinyorwa.
Yakanyanya kurova uye yakakundikana chirongwa
Muna 1980, Vitaly Kretov akava mukuru Ensemble. Pasi peutungamiri hwake, "Leysya, rwiyo" yakanyora hit hit "Engagement Ring" kumumhanzi waM. Shufutinsky. Kuzivikanwa kwechikwata kwakawedzera zvakare, asi maitiro ayo akachinja zvishoma nezvishoma. Maererano naKretov, boka racho rakatanga kushanda mu "new wave" genre.
Muna 1985, boka re "Leysya, rwiyo" rakadzingwa maererano nekuraira kweUshumiri hweTsika yeRSFSR nokuda kwekusaendesa purogiramu kumatare emifananidzo. Maererano naValery Kipelov (aiva chikamu cheboka), vatori vechikamu vakaedza kuchengeta VIA. Uye ivo vaida kuita hunyanzvi hutsva uye hunoenderana nechimiro chitsva, asi makanzuru ehunyanzvi akaramba pfungwa iyi.
Pakati pa1990 na2000 mapoka akawanda "Leisya, rwiyo" akagadzirwa. Asi kana vanyori kana vaiti vehits zhinji vakaverengerwa mukuumbwa kwavo. Iye zvino iyo yekutanga ensemble inogona kunzwika chete muchimiro chekare mhenyu uye studio rekodhi.
