Jose Feliciano muimbi ane mukurumbira, munyori wenziyo uye gitare kubva kuPuerto Rico uyo aive nemukurumbira muma1970-1990s. Kutenda kune dzimwe nyika hits Light My Fire (mabhendi The Doors) uye yeKisimusi yakatengeswa zvakanyanya Feliz Navidad, mutambi akawana mukurumbira mukuru.
Repertoire yemuimbi inosanganisira nziyo dzeSpanish neChirungu. Ndiye zvakare anogamuchira maviri Grammy Awards eBest New Artist ye1968 uye Best Contemporary Pop Vocal Performance.
Hupenyu hwepakutanga hwaJose Feliciano
José Montserrat Feliciano Garcia akaberekwa musi waGunyana 10, 1945 muLares, Puerto Rico. Muiti wacho ane upofu hwekuzvarwa, hunova mhedzisiro yechirwere chenhaka - glaucoma.
Kuwedzera kwaari, mhuri yaiva nevamwe vana gumi. Apo Jose aiva nemakore 10 okuberekwa, pamwe nevabereki vake, vakoma nehanzvadzi, akatamira kunzvimbo kumusoro New York - Harlem.
Kubvira achiri muduku, Feliciano akatanga kudzidza kuridza zviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Akateerera nhamba inokosha yezvinyorwa zvemimhanzi uye akaedza kudzokorora rwiyo.
Maererano nenhau dzemunyori mupepanhau, "kuda kwake mimhanzi kwakatanga pazera remakore 3, apo babamunini vake vakaridza chiridzwa chemimhanzi, uye José akamuperekedza pane cracker tin." Nekuda kweizvozvo, mutambi akagona konsati, bass, banjo, mandolin, gitare, piyano uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvekhibhodi.
Mumakore ake okuyaruka, Feliciano akawana chiridzwa chake chaanofarira, gitare rinonzwika. Jose akanzwisisa kuti akapiwa tarenda uye akatanga kuivandudza. Pakazosvika makore gumi nematanhatu, akatanga kuwana mari yekutanga kumhuri, achiridza vanhu, flamenco uye gitare mudzimba dzekofi dzeGreenwich Village.
Pane imwe nguva, baba vomutambi wacho vakasiyiwa vasina basa, saka Feliciano aiva nemakore 17 akasiya chikoro ndokutanga kuita nguva yakazara. Akatamba gigi yake yekutanga nyanzvi muna 1963 paRetort Cafe muDetroit.
Kutanga kwebasa remimhanzi raJose Feliciano
Muna 1963, mutambi wekutanga akanga atozivikanwa mumakofi nemabhawa. Uye vamwe vashanyi vakatomirira mitambo. Mamwe manheru, Jose akatamba kuGerde's Folk City, uko Jack Somer, mukuru weRCA Records, akaona tarenda rake. Akakumbira jaya racho kusaina chibvumirano nekambani yacho, uye Feliciano akabva angobvuma.
Mabasa ekutanga akaburitswa pazita muna 1964 aive maarubhamu emutauro wechiRungu: Izwi uye Gitare uye imwechete Yese Do the Click. Vakave vakakurumbira, vakatoridzwa paredhiyo, asi kuunganidzwa hakuna kumbosvika kumachati eUS. Pasinei neizvi, vatsoropodzi vakawanda uye disc jockeys vakapa maitiro akanaka uye vakacherechedza tarenda remuimbi.
Nekuda kwekubva kwemuimbi kuPuerto Rican, RCA Records yakagadzirisa chikamu chakakosha chemaalbum aJose uye nziyo dzevateereri veLatin America. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muimbi akawana kuzivikanwa pakati pevateereri veSpanish. Nechekare muna 1966, Feliciano akakwanisa kuunganidza horo ine vateereri vane zviuru 100 muBuenos Aires (Argentina).
Kuzivikanwa kwaJose Feliciano
Muna 1967, mutambi akaburitsa vhezheni yake yerwiyo Light My Fire kubva kubhendi rine mukurumbira The Doors. Chinyorwa chitsva chakatora chinzvimbo chechitatu mumachati emumhanzi wepop weUS. Marekodhi anopfuura miriyoni imwe akatengeswa, uye izvi zvakabva zvaita kuti muimbi wacho ave nomukurumbira. Ipapo Feliciano, pamwe nehutungamiriri hweRCA label, vakatanga kugadzirisa mimhanzi kuvateereri vanotaura Chirungu.
Nekuda kweshanduro yakavandudzwa yeChiedza Changu Moto, muimbi akagamuchira mibairo miviri yekutanga yeGrammy. Akapihwa mumazita ekuti "Best New Artist ye1968" uye "Best Contemporary Vocal Performance". Rwiyo rwakafukidzwa rwakaiswa mualbum Feliciano! (1968), iyo yakave yakabudirira zvakaenzana. Uye nekuda kwekuunganidza, muimbi akagamuchira debut yake Golden Disc.
Muna 1970, Feliciano akarekodha rwiyo rweFeliz Navidad, rwakava rwiyo rweKisimusi chaiyo. Iyo yakagadzirwa haina kurasikirwa nekuzivikanwa kwayo kunyange nhasi. Manheru eGore Idzva neKisimusi, inogona kunzwika mumachati emazuva ano. Nekuda kwekukurumbira kukuru uye kuzivikanwa, mutambi akatanga kuenda kunoshanya muAmerica neUK. Muna 1974 José akarekodha ruzha rweterevhizheni Chico uye Murume.
Kubudirira kwaFeliciano dzimwe nguva kwaiperekedzwa nemakakatanwa. Munguva yemakonzati muEngland, mutambi asingaoni akatyora mitemo yekuvharirwa kwemhuka dzeUK. Imbwa inotungamirira yaFeliciano yaisagona kupinda munyika. Iri rakanga riri dambudziko kumuimbi, kwete chete nekuti aida imbwa kuti ifambe.
Shamwari ine makumbo mana yakava mubatsiri wake wenguva dzose pachikuva. Pakutanga kwemutambo wega wega, imbwa yakatungamirira muimbi pakati penzvimbo uye akadzoka kuzomupfugamira pamagumo. Nemhaka yeichi chiitiko, José haana kudzokera kuEngland kwamakore anoverengeka.
Munguva yemakore ekuma1980 nema1990, Feliciano akatengesa mimhanzi kunyanya kune vateereri vanotaura chiSpanish. Munguva iyi, mutambi akagamuchira mibayiro yakawanda yeGrammy mukusarudzwa kwe "Best Latin Pop Performance". Pakati pemamwe misiyano, ndiye aive wekutanga kugashira weLifetime Achievement Award paLatin Music Expo. Uye mukukudzwa kwake, vakatumidza zvakare chikoro chesekondari muHarlem, kwaakadzidza.
Kutsoropodza kwaJose Feliciano nekuimba rwiyo rwenyika
Muna 1968, World Series yeBaseball yakaitirwa muDetroit. Uye Feliciano akakokwa kuimba rwiyo rwenyika "The Star-Spangled Banner". Mutariri akaita manyorerwo acho nenzira yakasiyana, yakasiyana neyechinyakare. Kuita kwakakonzera kutsamwa kukuru pakati pevatsoropodzi uye vateveri. Vaiva munhandare vakapopotera nyanzvi. Uye iyo Detroit Yemahara Press yakadana kuita "kushungurudza, kushungurudza mweya, uye kukakavara."
Vazhinji vekuAmerica vakawana kuita kwaJose kuchigumbura. Maererano neNew York Times, dudziro isiri-yakajairwa yaive nyaya yemaitiro:
“Matambiro aFeliciano akaitwa zvine mutinhimira wakaderera. Zvakafanana nekubatanidzwa kwemweya uye zvitaera zvekuimba zvevanhu. Nyanzvi yakazviperekedza pagitare.
Chokwadi ndechekuti Feliciano ndiye akatanga kuchinja rwiyo urwu, uye rwakarwadza vanhu vakawanda. Mushure mekutaura, pane zvakataurwa kubva kuAmerica vasina kugutsikana mupepanhau: "Ndiri mudiki zvakakwana kuti ndinzwisise izvi, asi ndinofunga kuti hazvina kunaka ... Zvakanga zvisingatenderi nyika." Mumwe mugari aifara akanyora kuti: "Kwaiva kunyadzisa, kunyomba ... ndichanyorera senator yangu pamusoro peizvi."
Feliciano akazvidemba kuti: “Ndakazviita nevavariro yakanaka, uye ndakazviita nemweya uye nemanzwiro. Pashure pemutambo uyu, vanhu vakarega kunditeerera paredhiyo. Vaifunga kuti neniwo ndaipikisa. Kubva ipapo, hupenyu hwangu hwave husina kunaka mumimhanzi ... uye ndiri kuedza kudzoka. "
Nyanzvi yakarasikirwa nembiri yayo yekare muUnited States. Akashanda nemakambani akasiyana-siyana ekurekodha. Pamwe chete vakashandisa nzira dzekutengesa. Asi havana kuzombokwanisa kumutsiridza mukurumbira pakati pevateereri vanotaura Chirungu.
Parody yaFeliz Navidad
Muna 2009, vagadziri veredhiyo Matt Fox naAJ Rice vakaburitsa The Illegal Alien Kisimusi Rwiyo paZviitiko Zvevanhu. Aive parody yaFeliz Navidad. Rwiyo rwerwiyo rwacho rwakanga rwakavakirwa pamafungiro asina kunaka pamusoro pevakabva kuLatin America. Akavaratidza sezvidhakwa, mbavha uye makororo, uyewo vanhu vairwara nezvirwere zvine ngozi. Iyo parody yakakonzera mhirizhonga pakati pevashandisi nevezvenhau. José Feliciano akapindura sezvinotevera:
“Nziyo iyi ndinoifarira zvikuru uye yagara iri zambuko pakati pemarudzi maviri echivanhu. Handidi kuti ishandiswe senzira yezvematongerwo enyika uye kutaura kwerusaruraganda neruvengo. Zvakaipa, ndaida kuti ini nerwiyo rwangu timbomira kubatanidzwa neizvi nekukurumidza.
Zvakadaro, mushure menguva pfupi yenguva, track inonyadzisa yakabviswa kubva kuHuman Events webhusaiti. Jed Babbin (saiti mupepeti) akakumbira ruregerero kumuimbi nechikwata chake muhurukuro neThe Associated Press.
Upenyu hwehupenyu hwako
José Feliciano akaroora kaviri. Kekutanga akaroora mukadzi anonzi Jeanne. Zvisinei, muna 1978, vaviri vacho vakasarudza kurambana. Makore mana gare gare, muimbi akaroora kechipiri kumusikana wake wenguva refu Susan Omillian. Vakasangana muna 1971 paaidzidza kuDetroit. Muiti wemifananidzo aiva shamwari nemusikana kwemakore 11, mushure mokunge akumbira kwaari muna 1982.
Zvinokosha kuziva kuti panguva yekutamba kwakashata muDetroit, Susan akasangana nemunyori wezvemitambo Ernie Harvell. Kwapera chinguva akabva amusuma kuna Feliciano. Iye zvino vaviri vacho vane vana vatatu - mwanasikana Melissa, pamwe nevanakomana Jonathan naMichael.
