Kune zvikwata zvakawanda munhoroondo yemimhanzi yerock izvo zvinowira zvisina kunaka pasi peshoko rokuti "one-song band". Kune zvakare avo vanonzi "one-album band". Ensemble kubva kuSweden Europe inokodzera muchikamu chechipiri, kunyangwe kune vazhinji inoramba iri mukati mechikamu chekutanga. Akamutswa muna 2003, mubatanidzwa wemimhanzi uripo nanhasi.
Asi maSweden aya akakwanisa "kutinhira" zvakanyanya pasirese kare, makore angangoita makumi matatu apfuura, muzuva reiyo glam metal.
Zvakatanga sei neboka reEuropa
Rimwe remabhendi akajeka eScandinavia rakaonekwa muStockholm muna 1979 nekuda kwekuedza kwemuimbi Joey Tempest (Rolf Magnus Joakim Larsson) uye gitare John Norum. Vakomana vacho vakaungana nebassist Peter Olsson uye drummer Tony Reno kuti vadzokorore uye vaite nziyo. Simba - ndiro raive zita ravo rekutanga.
Pasinei nezita rine simba, vakomana vakakundikana kuwana chimwe chinhu chakakosha, kunyange mukati meScandinavia. Boka racho raigara richirekodha nziyo, rakatumira demos kumakambani akasiyana-siyana ekurekodha. Zvisinei, nguva dzose vairambwa kushanda pamwe chete.
Zvinhu zvose zvakachinja kuti zvive nani apo vakomana vakasarudza kutumidza bhendi kune laconic asi capacious izwi rokuti Europe.Pasi peiyi mimhanzi yemimhanzi, vaimbi vakabudirira kuita pamakwikwi eRock-SM, kwavakakokwa neshamwari yaJoey.
Wekupedzisira akagamuchira mubairo wezvakanakisa vocals, uye John Norum - wekuita virtuoso pagitare. Zvadaro boka racho rakapiwa kusaina kondirakiti neHot Records, iyo vechidiki vakaoma rockers vakatora mukana.
Basa rekutanga rakaonekwa muna 1983 uye rakava rekare "yekutanga pancake". Kwakanga kune budiriro yomunzvimbomo muJapan, uko vakakwevera ngwariro kuSeven Doors Hotel imwe chete. Rwiyo rwacho rwakarova pamusoro pegumi muJapan.
VaSweden vaida chinzvimbo havana kuora mwoyo. Kwapera gore, vakagadzira yechipiri albhamu, Wings of Tomorrow, iyo yakava yavo yekutanga.
Boka racho rakaunzwa kune Columbia Records. "VaEurope" vakawana kodzero yekusaina kondirakiti yenyika.
Kubudirira kunoshamisa kweboka reEurope
Mumatsutso a1985, boka reEurope (rinosanganisira: Tempest, Norum, John Leven (bass), Mick Michaeli (keyboards), Jan Hoglund (madhiramu)) rakasvika muSwitzerland. Uye kwenguva pfupi yakagara iyo PowerPlay studio muZurich.
Iyo albhamu iri kuuya yakatsigirwa neEpic Records. Yakanangana mukugadzira nyanzvi inonzi Kevin Elson. Akanga ane ruzivo rwakambobudirira nevaAmerica - Lynyrd Skynyrd uye Journey.
Rekodhi ingadai yakaburitswa May 1986 asati asvika. Asi maitiro akanonoka nekuda kwekuti Dutu rakarwara munguva yechando uye harina kukwanisa kutora manotsi kwenguva yakareba. Marekodhi akasanganiswa uye akaitwa muUSA.
Kunyanya kurova kwealbum rwaive rwiyo rwakapa zita kune ese opus emateki gumi - The Final Countdown. Chimiro cherwiyo inonakidza keyboard riff, iyo Tempest yakauya nayo kumashure mukutanga 10s.
Akairidza kanopfuura kamwe mukudzidzira, kudzamara bassist John Levene vakurudzira kuti anyore rwiyo rwunobva parwiyo urwu. Tempest yakanyora chinyorwa ichi kutenda basa raDavid Bowie rekunamata Space Oddity. MuThe Final Countdown, vanoimba kubva pamaonero evazivi vemuchadenga vari kuenda rwendo rurefu rwemuchadenga uye vachitarisa pasi neshungu. Pamusoro pazvo, hazvizivikanwe kuti chii chiri mberi kwavo. Korasi yaive yekuramba: "Pane kuverenga kwekupedzisira!".
Tempest payakarekodha vhezheni yekuyedza ndokuipa kune vamwe vatori vechikamu kuti vateerere, vamwe vakaifarira, vamwe kwete zvakanyanya. John Norum, semuenzaniso, aiwanzotsamwiswa ne "pop" synth kutanga. Uye akapotsa asimbirira kuzvisiya.
Shoko rekupedzisira rakasiiwa kumunyori, uyo akadzivirira zvose zviri zviviri sumo uye rwiyo. Keyboardist Mikaeli akashanda pane chic-inonzwika riff.
New hit kubva kuEurope
Pakati penziyo dzealbum, zvakafanira kuratidza iyo inonakidza Rock the Night, iyo melodic inoumbwa Ninja, iyo yakanaka ballad Carrie.
Kwakaratidzika kumunhu ari wose kuti nhamba yewachi “Chiedzai usiku hwose” yakanga yakafanira zvikuru nokuda kweichi chinangwa. Rwiyo rwacho rwakagadzirwa muna 1984, vakomana vakazviita kanopfuura kamwe pamakonzati. Uye akagamuchirwa zvakanaka nevatsigiri. Kambani yekurekodha yakamisa kupokana nekusimbirira kuburitswa kweThe Final Countdown.
Rwiyo urwu rwakabva rwaita mukurumbira pasi rose, Nhamba 1 muEngland, France, Germany, chizvarwa cheSweden, kunyangwe muAmerica rwakakunda zvibodzwa. Vateereri vakafarira ruzha rwerwiyo urwu munzvimbo yakakura yeSoviet Union. Kuita kwebhendi kwakaratidzwa muchirongwa chemimhanzi chevanhu "Morning Post".
Muzhinji, zvese zvakazove zvakatsetseka, "zvinonaka", zvakanyatsoshanda. Allmusic munyori wepepanhau Doug Stone, makore mashoma gare gare, apo hype uye manzwiro ekutanga akange apfuura, akadana dambarefu iri rimwe reakatanhamara munhoroondo yemimhanzi yerock.
Zvichaenderera mberi
Kubudirira kwepasirese hakuna kutendeutsa misoro yevakomana, uye havana kuzorora pamabasa avo. Mushure mekupedza rwendo rwepasirese, vaimbi vakadzokera ku studio kurekodha zvinyorwa zvitsva.
Chokwadi, maiwe, pasina John Norum. Haana kugutsikana neruzha rwechikwata chelightweight achibva asiya bhendi. Pane kudaro, mumwe akanaka gitare Kee Marcello akatorwa basa.
Yakanga iri nekutora chikamu kweyekupedzisira iyo inotevera album Out of This World yakabudiswa. Iyo disc yakagadzirwa maererano nemaitiro eiyo yapfuura, uye saka yakangoerekana yatora nzvimbo dzakakwirira mumachati mazhinji.
Chinhu chega ndechekuti iyo inotonhorera kuumbwa seThe Final Countdown yanga isiri mairi. Asi kune rumwe rutivi, basa iri rakakosheswa zvakakwana muAmerica, iyo yakagara yakaomera mapoka eEurope.
Makore matatu gare gare, album yechishanu Prisoners in Paradise yakabudiswa. Mimhanzi yakawana kuoma kwakakosha kupfuura kare. Dhisiki rakaenda negoridhe kuSweden uye rakapinda machati matanhatu akasiyana.
Muna 1992, hiatus yeboka yakaziviswa zviri pamutemo, asi vateveri vazhinji vakaziva kuti uku kwaive kuparara, sezvo nhengo dzechikwata dzakaenda kune mamwe mahofisi kana kuenda dzoga, uye chibvumirano neEpic Records chakamiswa.
Kuvandudza
Muna 1999, nhengo dzeboka reEurope dzakabatana kuti dziite kamwe chete muStockholm.
Makore mana gare gare, boka racho rakabatana zvakare mu "goridhe mutsara" kubva panguva yealbum The Final Countdown.
MunaSeptember 2004, basa idzva, Start from the Rima, rakabudiswa. Mimhanzi yakachinja, ruzha rwave rwazvino, pakanga pasina chinhu chimwe - chishamiso chimwe chete cha1986.
Kuwedzera discography:
- Chakavanzika Society (2006);
- Kutarisa Kwekupedzisira paEdheni (2009);
- Bag of Bones (2012);
- Hondo yeMadzimambo (2015);
- Famba Pasi (2017).
