Boston ibhendi rakakurumbira rekuAmerica rakagadzirwa muBoston, Massachusetts (USA). Nhamba yepamusoro yemukurumbira weboka yaiva muma1970 ezana remakore rapfuura.
Munguva yekurarama, vaimbi vakakwanisa kuburitsa maarubhamu matanhatu akazara e studio. Debut disc, iyo yakabudiswa mumakopi emamiriyoni e17, inofanirwa kutarisirwa zvakanyanya.
Kusikwa uye kuumbwa kweboka reBoston
Pamavambo eboka ndiTom Scholz. Semudzidzi kuMIT, akanyora nziyo achirota nezvebasa serocker. Sezvineiwo, mateki ayo Tom aakanyora mumakore ake emudzidzi akazova chikamu cheiyo debut album yeramangwana bhendi.
Mushure mokunge apedza kudzidza kubva kuchikoro chepamusoro, Tom akagamuchira ruzivo rwe "Mechanical Engineer". Nenguva isipi akawana basa senyanzvi paPolaroid. Tom haana kusiya chido chake chekare - mimhanzi. Akanga achiri kunyora nziyo uye akashanda semuimbi mumakirabhu emunharaunda.
Tom akashandisa mari yaakawana pamichina yekurekodha yake. Kurota kwebasa reunyanzvi semuimbi hakuna kusiya jaya.
Mu studio yake yekumba, Tom akaramba achinyora nziyo. Mukutanga kwema1970, akasangana nemuimbi Brad Delp, gitare Barry Goudreau, uye mutambi wengoma Jim Maisdy. Vakomana vakabatanidzwa nerudo rwenziyo dzinorema. Vakava vavambi vechirongwa chavo vamene.
Nekuda kwekushaya ruzivo, timu itsva yakaparara. Vakomana havana kumbokwanisa kusvika kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakwirira. Scholz haana kurasa tariro yekukunda veruzhinji nenziyo dzake. Akaramba achishanda ega. Kurekodha mamwe emateki, Tom akakoka vaimbove vaaimboshanda navo mubhendi.
Tom Scholz ainyatsoziva kuti "kufamba nechikepe ndega" hakwaizoshanda. Muimbi akange ari mu "kushingaira kutsvaga" kwechinyorwa. Kana iyo studio yagadzirwa, Tom akakoka Brad kuti aise mazwi emumhanzi. Vaimbi pamwe chete vaitsvaga masitudiyo uko nyanzvi dzaigona kuteerera nziyo dzavo.
Vakomana vakatumira mateki kune akati wandei ekurekodha masitudiyo. Tom Scholz haana kutenda mukubudirira kwechirongwa chake. Asi kamwe kamwe akatambira runhare kubva kumakambani matatu ekurekodha panguva imwe chete. Rombo rakazopedzisira ranyemwerera muimbi.
Kusaina neEpic Records
Tom akasarudza Epic Records. Nenguva isipi Scholz akasaina kondirakiti inobhadhara. Akanga asina chinangwa che "kufamba nechikepe oga". Varongi vechikwata vakabatsira mukukura kweboka. Saka, mutsetse wekutanga weboka waisanganisira:
- Brad Delp (muimbi)
- Barry Goudreau (gitare);
- Fran Sheehan (bass);
- Saib Hashian (percussion)
Uye zvechokwadi, Tom Scholz pachake aive pa "helm" yeboka reBoston. Mushure mekugadzirwa kwekupedzisira kwemutsara-up, vaimbi vakatanga kurekodha yavo yekutanga album.
Muna 1976, discography yeboka yakazadzikiswa nekubatanidza ine "zvine mwero" zita Boston. Kanenge pakarepo mushure mekuratidzwa kwealbum, iyo albhamu yakatora inoremekedzwa chinzvimbo chechitatu muUS hit parade.
The debut album yakanga yakakurumbira zvikuru neveAmerica vechidiki. Munguva iyi yenguva, vechidiki vainyanya kucherechedza nziyo dze punk rock. Kurekodha kwemimhanzi yeBoston album yaive hofisi yebhokisi yakarohwa. Vaimbi vakatengesa anopfuura mamirioni gumi nemanomwe emakopi erekodhi. Uye ndizvo chete muUnited States of America.
Iyo yepamusoro yekuzivikanwa kweboka "Boston"
Nekuburitswa kwedambarefu rekutanga kwakauya peak yekuzivikanwa kweAmerican rock band. Chikwata chakatanga kuita mabasa ekushanya. Zvisinei, nokukurumidza kuora mwoyo kwokutanga kwakamirira vaimbi. Ichokwadi ndechokuti vateereri havana kutora maitiro evakomana nenzeve. Izvo zvese nekuda kwekushaikwa kweacoustic athari. Kushanya kwaBoston kuUS hakuna kunakidzwa nebudiriro yakakosha.
Mushure mekushanya, vaimbi veBoston band vakatanga kurekodha yavo yechipiri studio album. Muna 1978, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nealbum Usatarise Bask. Munguva iyi, vaimbi vakawana mafeni kwete chete chizvarwa America. Nhengo dzeboka dzakawana vateveri vebasa ravo muEurope.
Mukutsigira yechipiri studio album, Boston akaenda kushanya munyika dzeEurope. Asi vaimbi havana kufunga nezvezvikanganiso zvekare, saka maitiro avo anogona kuverengerwa kune runyorwa rwe "rakakundikana".
Kudzikira kukurumbira kweBoston
Zvishoma nezvishoma, mukurumbira weboka racho wakatanga kudzikira. Chikwata chakarega kudiwa mumitambo yemimhanzi. Muna 1980, boka reBoston rakazivisa kuparara kwaro. Vakomana havana kumboburitsa yakavimbiswa yechitatu studio album Third Stage. Chitudiyo chekurekodha, icho vaimbi vakasaina chibvumirano, vakafunga kuti chirongwa ichi hachivimbisi.
Mushure memakore akati wandei, apo Tom Scholz akazivisa kudzoreredzwa kweboka, vakaita kudzokororwa kudiki kwebhuku rechitatu. Muna 1986, akaonekwa pamasherufu ezvitoro zvemimhanzi.
Zvinoshamisa kuti kuunganidza kwakabudirira uye kwakawana mibairo mina yeplatinamu. Rwiyo rwakarekodhwa rweAmanda yechitatu studio album yainyanya kufarirwa nevanoda mimhanzi, vachitungamira mumachati.
Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakagamuchira mukana wekuridza pamutambo weTexas Jam. Nhengo dzebhendi dzakafadza vateveri nekuita kunoshamisa kwemateki ekare uye aidiwa. Pasinei nokuti boka racho rakagamuchirwa noushamwari ne "vateveri", izvi hazvina kuchengetedza boka reBoston kubva pakuparara. Pasinei nekuparara kwebhendi, vaimbi vakaramba vakaungana. Asi patova nemakore masere kubva ipapo.
Boston timu kusanganazve
Muna 1994, vaimbi vakabatana uye vakaonekwa zvakare pachikuva. Tom akazivisa kuti boka "rakamutswa" uye raizofadza vateveri vemimhanzi inorema neyakagadziridzwa repertoire.
Nenguva isipi bhendi reBoston rakatanga kurekodha rwiyo rwavo rwechina. Muunganidzwa mutsva uyu wainzi Walk On. Pasinei netarisiro huru yenhengo dzebhendi, rekodhi yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka nevateveri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
Corporate America ndiro dambarefu rechishanu rebhendi, rakaburitswa muna 2002. Sezvineiwo, rekodhi iyi haina kubudirira zvakare. Pasinei ne "kukundikana", vaimbi vakaramba vachishanyira United States of America.
Muna 2013, discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa neiyo yechitanhatu studio album Life, Love & Hope. Kurekodha kunoratidza izwi remushakabvu Brad Delp. Anga ari muimbi anotungamira weBoston kubva payakavambwa.
Kubva pane zvekutengeserana maonero, yechitanhatu studio album haigoni kunzi kubudirira. Asi vateveri vakakwazisa makwara matsva neushamwari. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekuti iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira album iyo Brad Delp akatora chikamu.
Kufa kwaBrad Delp
Brad Delp akazviuraya musi waKurume 9, 2007. Mupurisa nemudiwa wake Pamela Sullivan vakawana mutumbi muimba yekugezera kumba kwaBrad's Atkinson. Zvisaririra zverufu rwechisimba hazvina kuwanikwa.
Asati afa, Brad akanyora manotsi maviri. Imwe ine yambiro yekuti gasi rinovhurwa mumba, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kuputika muimba. Chechipiri chinyorwa chakanyorwa mumitauro miviri - Chirungu neFrench.
Inoti: “Ndiri munhu akasurukirwa… Ndinotora mutoro wakakwana pamusoro pemamiriro angu ezvinhu. Handichada zvehupenyu." Brad apedza kunyora nyora, akapinda mubathroom ndokuvhara gonhi ndokubatidza peturu.
Mudiwa wake Pamela Sullivan, uyo aiva nevana vaviri naBrad Delp, akataura nezvekuora mwoyo kwenguva refu kwemuimbi: "Kuora mwoyo kunotyisa, ndinokumbira kuti uregerere uye usapa mhosva Brad ...".
Mushure memutambo wekuonekana, mutumbi wemuimbi weBoston wakapiswa. Mune imwecheteyo 2007, muna Nyamavhuvhu, konzati yakapihwa mukukudza kwekurangarira kwaBrad Delp.
Zvinofadza chokwadi nezveboka reBoston
- Mukutanga kwema1980, Tom Scholz akasika kambani yake, Scholz Research & Development, iyo yakagadzira amplifiers uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvemimhanzi. Chigadzirwa chekambani yake chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye Rockman amplifier.
- Mumhanzi wakaita More Thana Feeling wakakurudzira mutungamiri weNirvana Kurt Cobain kuti agadzire Inonhuwa SeMweya Wechidiki.
- Iyo track Amanda yakaburitswa pasina rutsigiro rwevhidhiyo yemimhanzi. Zvakadaro, iyo track yakatora 1st chinzvimbo cheUS hit parade. Iyi inyaya yakasarudzika.
- Chinonyanya kukosha chebhendi redombo ispaceship. Sezvineiwo, akashongedza kavha yega yega maalbum ebhendi.
Iyo Boston Band Nhasi
Nhasi boka iri rinoramba richipa makonzati. Panzvimbo yaBrad, nhengo itsva yakatorwa mumutsara. Iyo Boston line-up yachinja zvachose. Panhengo dzekare muchikwata, pane Tom Scholz chete.
Boka idzva reboka rinosanganisira vaimbi vakadai:
- Gary Peel;
- Curly Smith;
- David Victor;
- Geoff Nail;
- Tommy DeCarlo;
- Tracy Ferry.
