Alvin Lucier mugadziri wemimhanzi yekuedza uye kuisa ruzha (USA). Munguva yehupenyu hwake, akagamuchira zita remukuru wemimhanzi yekuedza. Aive mumwe weanopenya maestro.
Kurekodhwa kwemaminetsi makumi mana nemashanu kweI Am Sitting In A Room rave iro rinofarirwa zvikuru nemuimbi wekuAmerica. Muchikamu chemumhanzi, akadzokororazve kunyora zvakare echo yezwi rake, rinoratidzwa kubva kumadziro ekamuri. Mushure mekusunungurwa kwekuumbwa, akadonha mutsara wakava chirevo: "Imba imwe neimwe ine inzwi rayo."
Hudiki uye pwere Alvin Lucier
Akaberekwa pakati paMay 1931. Uduku hwake hwakapedzerwa muNashua. Kubva paudiki, akakwevera kune mimhanzi, iyo yakazokonzera kusarudzwa kwebasa.
Mushure mekugamuchira chitupa chematiriki, akatarisana nesarudzo yakaoma. Akadzidza kuYale neBrandeis Universities. Mukuwedzera, pakupera kwema50, jaya racho rakakudza unyanzvi hwake hwekunyora pasi pekutungamirirwa kwakasimba kwaLukas Foss naAaron Copland.
Kwapera gore, akahwina bhezari kuti adzidze muguta guru reItaly. Akapedza makore maviri ose ari muRoma. Munguva iyi yenguva, muimbi anopinda John Cage konzati. Mimhanzi yaJohn inoshandura pfungwa dzaLussier pasi.
Mumakore maviri akapedzwa nomunyori ari muRoma, anonyora nhamba inoorora yekamuri ine unyanzvi uye nziyo dzokuimba. Munguva yekunyora mabasa, aive pasi pekufunga kweiyo system ye serialism mumimhanzi. Pakudzokera kunharaunda yeUnited States of America, anotora nzvimbo yomutungamiriri wenyanzvi wekwaya yevadzidzi.
Reference: Serialism inzira yekuumba mimhanzi kunyanya mumhanzi weWestern Europe wehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Alvin Lucier: nzira yekugadzira yemunyori
Muna 63, timu ye maestro yakaita pane imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa muNew York. Panguva imwecheteyo, Lucie akawana mukana wekusangana naGordon Mumma naRobert Ashley. Wekupedzisira - akabata zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro ONCE-FESTIVAL. Vakaenda kune munyori wenziyo ndokukoka kwaya, iyo yaakatungamirira, kuti iite pa "nharaunda" yavo mugore rechi64.
Makore mashomanana gare gare, maestro anokoka vaimbi vataurwa pamusoro apa kuti varonge konzati yekubatana. Zvaishamisa kuona. Kutamba kwevaimbi kwakave kwakabudirira zvekuti pasi pechiso cheSonic Arts Union vakafamba rwendo rwakakura munharaunda yeUnited States of America neEurope. Kubatana kwevanyori kwakaenderera kusvika gore rechi76. Chiitiko chemimhanzi chakaitwa maererano nealgorithm yakajeka.
Mugore rechi70, Lussier ane zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro paYunivhesiti yeWales. Kusvika pakupera kwe70s aive zvakare mutungamiriri wemimhanzi weViola Farber Dance Company.
Nziyo dzinonyanya kufarirwa dzemuimbi wekuAmerica
Pakarepo maestro akafadzwa nemimhanzi yekuedza, akabva atanga kutsvaga kwake kwekugadzira. Akazvipira chaizvo pakudzidza kweacoustic phenomena uye nekunzwisisa kwenzwi. Akakwanisa kugadzira akati wandei enziyo dzave dzemhando yepamusoro dzeizwi art.
Mudiscography yake mune mabasa akazadzwa nekusekesa kwakanakisa. Sezvineiwo, muNothing Is Real, maestro anoita kuti muimbi aridze rwiyo rwebhendi ".Zviridzwa"Minda yeStrawberry nekusingaperi", ichiparadzira mitsara yechidimbu chemumhanzi mumhando yese yepiyano.
Kusiyana nevenguva yake, haana kushandisa tekinoroji yemazuva ano mukusika mabasa emimhanzi. Akatendeukira kuvatori venhau nechikumbiro chekuti asataure nezvemimhanzi yake "electronic". Akasarudza kurongedza zvaakasika sebasa rekuedza.
Alvin Lussier ndiye munyori weManotsi paKuedza Mimhanzi. Muchinyorwa, maestro inotaura pamusoro pezvinonyanya kukosha uye maitiro matsva ezana remakore rechiXNUMX, achiendesa kuburikidza nekutaura kwemavara manzwiro uye mavara enguva inonyanya kukosha yemimhanzi yekuedza.
Alvin Lussier: ruzivo rwehupenyu hwemunyori
Mu60s, akatanga kuvaka ukama nemusikana anonzi Marie. Akava mudzimai wake wokutanga, asi muna 1972 vaviri vacho vakakumbira kurambana. Lussier haana kumbotaura nezvehupenyu hwake hwega, saka, chakakonzera kurambana hazvizivikanwe.
Imwe nguva gare gare, akakumbira kuroora kuna Wendy Stokes. Mukadzi uyu akamufemera. Akararama upenyu hunofadza naye.
Kufa kwaAlvin Lussier
Akashaya musi waZvita 1, 2021. Akafira kumba kwake kuMiddletown, Connecticut. Chikonzero chekufa kwaiva matambudziko kubva mukudonha.
