Alia Dana Houghton, aka Aaliyah, anozivikanwa zvikuru R&B, hip-hop, mweya uye pop mimhanzi muimbi.
Akadzokororwa kusarudzwa kuti ave mubairo weGrammy, pamwe neOscar Award yerwiyo rwake rwefirimu Anastasia.
Hudiki hwemuimbi
Akazvarwa muna Ndira 16, 1979 muNew York, asi akapedza hudiki hwake muDetroit. Amai vake, Diana Haughton, aivewo muimbi, saka akarera vana vake kuti vaite mabasa emimhanzi. Aaliyah aive muzukuru waBarry Hankerson, mukuru wemimhanzi akaroora muimbi ane mukurumbira Gladys Knight.
Paakanga ava nemakore gumi, akapinda muchirongwa cheTV cheStar Search, achiimba rwiyo rwaamai vake rwaaifarira. Kunyangwe asina kuhwina, akatanga kushanda nemumiriri wemimhanzi, izvo zvakaita kuti aende kunoongororwa kweakasiyana siyana eTV.
Akazopedza kudzidza kuDetroit High School yeFine and Performing Arts mukirasi yekutamba aine mamakisi akanaka.
Kutanga kwebasa remuimbi Aliya
Kuti atange basa rake rekugadzira, akatanga kushanda nababamunini vake, avo vaiva neBlackground Records. Muna 1994, pazera remakore gumi nemana, dambarefu rake rekutanga, Zera Harisi Chinhu Asi Nhamba, rakaburitswa.
Dambarefu iri rakava nemukurumbira uye rakaita nhamba 18 paBillboard 200 chati, uye nhamba yemakopi akatengeswa yakadarika miriyoni 2. Dambarefu iri raisanganisira rimwe reBack And Forth, iro rakaenda negoridhe rikakwira nhamba 1 paBillboard R&B chart uye 5 - chinzvimbo muchikamu che100 Hot Singles.
Muna 1994, pazera remakore 15, akaroorwa muchivande muIllinois kumuperekedzi wake, muimbi R. Kelly, uyo panguva iyoyo aiva nemakore 27 okuberekwa. Asi mwedzi mishanu gare gare, muchato wacho wakabviswa kuburikidza nekupindira kwevabereki vaAliya nekuda kwehushoma hwake. Muna 1995, akaimba rwiyo rwenyika rweUS panguva yemutambo webasketball weOrlando Magic.
Basa rekuvandudza uye One muMiriyoni album
Yechipiri album One in a Million yakabudiswa musi waAugust 17, 1996, apo muimbi wacho aiva nemakore gumi nemanomwe. Vatsoropodzi vemimhanzi vakarumbidza iri dambarefu, vachisiya mashoko akanaka. Izvi zvakabatsira kuwedzera basa remumhanzi raAaliyah, rave mumwe wevanhu vakanyanya kukosha munyika yemimhanzi yeR&B.
Muna 1997, Tommy Hilfiger akamuhaya semuenzaniso wekushambadzira kwake. Mugore rimwe chete, akaimba rwiyo rweruzha rwekatuni "Anastasia", iyo yaakasarudzwa kuti ave Oscar.
Aliya akave mutambi mudiki kugashira kudomwa muchikamu cheBest Original Song. Pakupera kwa1997, rwiyo urwu rwakanga rwatengesa makopi 3,7 miriyoni muUS uye 11 miriyoni pasi rese.
Muna 1998, Alia akawana budiriro yakakosha nerwiyo Uri Kuti Mumwe Munhu? kubva mubhaisikopo "Dr. Dolittle", uye vhidhiyo yerwiyo urwu yaive yechitatu yakanyanya kuratidzwa paMTV mukati megore iroro.
Muna 2000, Aliya, pamwe chete naJet Li, vakapinda mukutora mafirimu efirimu rehondo reRomao Must Die, iro rakave rakakurumbira zvikuru muAmerica. Akaitawo nziyo dzemufirimu uyu.
Imwe chete yatinoda Resolution kubva kune yake yechitatu albhamu yakaburitswa muna Kubvumbi 24, 2001. Asi haina kuwana mukurumbira wakawanda senge dzakapfuura singles, kunyangwe yakakura vhidhiyo clip. Iyo albhamu yakaburitswa muna Chikunguru 17, 2001.
Uye kunyangwe iyo albhamu nyowani yakatanga panhamba 2 pa200 Hot Albums, kutengesa kwaive kwakaderera, asi kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mushure mekufa kwemuimbi.
Vhiki mushure metsaona yaAaliyah, iyo albhamu yakarova # 1 pamachati eUS uye yakasimbiswa Platinum kwemakopi anopfuura miriyoni akatengeswa.
Kufa kunosiririsa kwaAaliyah
Musi waNyamavhuvhu 25, 2001, Aliya nechikwata chake vakakwira Cessna 402B (N8097W) mushure mekutora vhidhiyo yeRock The Boat. Yakanga iri ndege kubva kuchitsuwa cheAbaco, muBahamas, kuenda kuMiami (Florida).
Ndege yakadonha ichangosimuka. Mutyairi wendege nevasere, kusanganisira Aliya, vakafa pakarepo. Tsaona iyi yakaitika nekuda kwekuremerwa, sezvo huwandu hwemukwende hwakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairwa.
Maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora, Aliya akagamuchira kupisa kwakanyanya uye kurohwa kwakasimba mumusoro. Ongororo yakaitwa yakaratidza kuti kunyangwe akapona mutsaona iyi aisazopora nekuti kukuvara kwacho kwainge kwanyanya. Mariro emuimbi uyu akaitirwa paChurch of St. Ignatius Loyola muManhattan.
Nhau dzekufa kwaAliya dzakawedzera kutengesa kwemaalbum ake uye singles. Imwe chete More Than A Woman yakakwira panhamba yechinomwe muUS paR&B chart uye panhamba 7 pa25 Hot Singles. Yakasvikawo nhamba 100 pamachati eUK. Parizvino, ndiyo yega yega nemuimbi akafa kusvika pamusoro pemachati eUK.
Album yaAaliyah yakatengesa makopi anoda kusvika miriyoni matatu muUS. Muna 3, iyo yekutanga yefirimu Queen of the Damned yakaitika, umo muimbi wacho akaita mwedzi mishomanana asati afa. Iyo yekutanga yefirimu iyi yakaunganidza nhamba yakakosha yevateveri vetarenda remuimbi mumabhaisikopo.
Muna 2006, imwe muunganidzwa wenziyo dzake, Ultimate Aaliyah, yakaburitswa, iyo yaisanganisira ese ane mukurumbira hits uye singles. Mamiriyoni maviri nemazana mashanu emakopi emuunganidzwa uyu atengeswa.
