Yuri Saulsky - Soviet uye Russian muimbi, munyori nziyo uye ballets, muimbi, conductor. Akave nemukurumbira semunyori wemabasa emimhanzi emafirimu nemitambo yeterevhizheni.
Uduku uye huduku hwaYuri Saulsky
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwemunyori ndiGumiguru 23, 1938. Akazvarwa mumoyo chaimo weRussia - Moscow. Yuri aive nerombo rakanaka kuti azvarwe mumhuri yekusika. Amai vomukomana wacho vaiimba mukwaya, uye baba vake vairidza piyano nounyanzvi. Ziva kuti mukuru wemhuri aishanda segweta, asi izvi hazvina kumutadzisa kukudza hunyanzvi hwake hwekuridza chiridzwa panguva yake.
Yuri haana pakarepo kuwana rudo rwake rwemimhanzi. Anoyeuka kuti achiri muduku, akadzidza kuridza piyano nemisodzi mumaziso ake. Aiwanzotiza kubva kumakirasi uye haana kuzviona ari mubasa rekusika zvachose.
Mimhanzi yeClassic yaiwanzonzwika muimba yaSaulskys, asi Yuri pachake aifarira ruzha rwejazi. Akatiza pamba kuti ateerere zvidimbu zvemimhanzi yake yaaifarira ari mukamuri rokutandarira remabhaisikopo eMoscow.
Akabva apinda muGnesinka. Akaita zvirongwa zvake zvedzidzo nebasa, asi pakupera kwema30s, hondo yakatanga uye aifanira kutamisa zviroto zvake. Izvi zvakateverwa nekubviswa uye kugoverwa kune chikoro chemimhanzi chemauto.
Mushure mokunge agamuchira zvidzidzo zvemimhanzi, Yuri haana kuzogumira ipapo. Akaramba achivandudza ruzivo rwake. Mushure mekupera kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, Saulsky akapinda chikoro cheMoscow Conservatory, uye pakati pe-50s yezana remakore rapfuura, akapinda muimba yekuchengetedza.
Yuri Saulsky: nzira yekusika
Muhuduku hwake, chido chake chikuru chemimhanzi chaiva jazz. Mimhanzi yekutyaira yairamba ichinzwika kubva kumaredhiyo eSoviet, uye vadi vemimhanzi vaisangova nemukana wekusadanana neruzha rwejazz. Yuri akaridza jazz paCocktail Hall.
Pakupera kwema40, jazz yakarambidzwa muSoviet Union. Saulsky, uyo kubva pauduku hwake akasiyaniswa norudo rwake rwoupenyu nokuva netariro, haana kuora mwoyo. Akaramba achiridza mimhanzi yakarambidzwa, asi zvino mumabhawa madiki nemaresitorendi.
Pakati pemakore ekuma50, akapedza kudzidza nekuremekedza kubva kuMoscow Conservatory. Akafanotaurwa kuva nebasa rakanaka semuimbi wemimhanzi, asi Saulsky pachake akazvisarudzira danho.
Kwemakore angangoita gumi, akapa chinzvimbo chemutungamiri weD. Pokrass orchestra, Eddie Rosner's jazz orchestra, boka reTsDRI, iro rakacherechedzwa pamutambo wejazz wakakurumbira pakupera kwema10s.
Apo "TSDRI" yakamira kushanda, Saulsky haana kukwanisa kuwana basa zviri pamutemo. Yakanga isiri nguva dzakajeka zvikuru muupenyu hwemuimbi, asi kunyange panguva iyoyo haana kuora mwoyo. Airarama nekuronga pasina kupihwa.
Mumakore makumi matanhatu, peji itsva mune yekugadzira biography yaYuri Saulsky yakavhurwa. Akava pa "helm" yeimba yemimhanzi. Mukuwedzera, muimbi akabatana nenharaunda yeUnion of Composers. Akabva agadzira chikwata chake. Iyo brainchild yaYuri yakanzi "VIO-60". The best jazzmen of Soviet Union akaridza muboka.
Kubva kuma70s akaratidza kugona kwake kugadzira. Anonyora mimhanzi yemitambo, mafirimu, serials, nziyo. Zvishoma nezvishoma, zita rake rinova nemukurumbira. Vatungamiriri veSoviet vakakurumbira vanotendeukira kuna Saulsky kuti abatsirwe. Rondedzero yenziyo dzakabva pachinyoreso che maestro inonakidza. Ndeapi nziyo dzinokosha "Black Cat" uye "Vana Vanorara".
Muimbi ane hunyanzvi muhupenyu hwake hwose akabatsira vaimbi nevaimbi vepakutanga kuti vasimuke. Muma90, akatanga kudzidzisa mimhanzi. Pamusoro pezvo, aive murairidzi wezvemumhanzi weORT chiteshi.
Yuri Saulsky: ruzivo rwehupenyu hwemugadziri
Yuri Saulsky agara ari pakati pekutarisa kwevakadzi. Murume wacho aifarira kufarira pabonde rakanaka. Nenzira, akanga akaroora kakawanda. Akasiya vadyi venhaka vana.
Valentina Tolkunova akava mumwe wevakadzi vana maestro. Yakanga iri mubatanidzwa wakasimba wekugadzira, asi, nhamo, yakazova isiri yekusingaperi. Pasina nguva vaviri ava vakarambana.
Pashure penguva yakati, muimbi akatora anoyevedza Valentina Aslanova mudzimai wake, asi hazvina kushanda pamwe nemukadzi uyu. Ipapo kwakatevera mubatanidzwa naOlga Selezneva.
Yuri haana kuwana mufaro wechirume nemumwe wevakadzi vatatu ava. Zvisinei, akasiya vakasarudzwa vake, achivasiira dzimba munzvimbo dzakanaka dzeMoscow.
Mudzimai wechina wemunyori aiva Tatyana Kareva. Vagara pasi pedenga rimwe chete kwemakore anopfuura makumi maviri. Mukadzi uyu ndiye aivepo kusvika pakupera kwemazuva ake.
Kufa kwaYuri Saulsky
Akashaya musi waNyamavhuvhu 28, 2003. Mutumbi waYuri wakavigwa pamakuva eVagankovsky (Moscow).
