Patinonzwa izwi reggae, mutambi wekutanga anouya mupfungwa, hongu, Bob Marley. Asi kunyangwe iyi style guru haisati yasvika padanho rebudiriro iro boka reBritish UB 40 rine.
Izvi zvinonyatsoratidzwa nekutengeswa kwemarekodhi (anopfuura mamirioni makumi manomwe emakopi), uye zvinzvimbo mumachati, uye nhamba inoshamisa yekushanya. Munguva yebasa ravo refu, vaimbi vaifanira kuita muhoro dzemakonzati dzakazara munyika yose, kusanganisira USSR.
Nenzira, kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve zita re ensemble, saka isu tinojekesa: hachisi chinhu chinopfuura chidimbu chakanamirwa pakadhi rekunyoresa rekugamuchira mabhenefiti ekushaya basa. MuchiRungu, zvinoita seizvi: Rubatsiro rweUrovha, Form 40.
Nhoroondo yekusikwa kweUB 40 boka
Vakomana vese muchikwata vaizivana kubva kuchikoro. Muvambi wekugadzirwa kwayo, Brian Travers, akachengeta mari yesaxophone, achishanda semudzidzi wemagetsi. Apedza chinangwa chake, mukomana akasiya basa rake, ndokubva akoka shamwari dzake Jimmy Brown, Earl Faulconer naEli Campbell kuti vazoridza mimhanzi pamwe chete. Sezvo vakanga vasati vanyatsogona kuridza zviridzwa, vakomana vakadzungaira neguta rokumusha kwavo ndokunamatidza mapepa okushambadza eboka kwose kwose.
Nenguva isipi, mushure mezvidzidzo zvinobudirira, boka racho rakawana chimiro chakagadzikana chine chikamu chendarira. Yakanzwika yakasimba, organic uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakawana ruzha rwemunhu. Kuita kwekutanga kwekambani yakatendeseka kwakaitika pakutanga kwe1979 mune rimwe remapubs eguta, uye vateereri veko vakagamuchira zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakafadza kuedza kwevarume.
Rimwe zuva, Chrissie Hynde weThe Pretenders akauya pachikamu chavo chinotevera. Musikana uyu aifarira mutambo wevaimbi vanotsamwisa zvekuti akazvipira kuita navo pachikuva chimwe chete. Zvechokwadi, UB 40 yaifanira "kudziyisa" vateereri.
Kugona kwakasimba kwe "vasina basa" kwakaonekwa kwete chete naChrissy, vateereri vakabatiswawo nemaitiro avo anotonhorera ekuita. Iwo ekutanga makumi mana neshanu, akaburitswa paGraduate Records, akasvika pachinzvimbo chechina pachati.
Muna 1980, yekutanga UB 40 album, Signing Off, yakabudiswa. Zvinofadza kuti zvinyorwa hazvina kunyorwa mu studio, asi mukati meimba duku muBirmingham. Uyezve, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvaive zvakakodzera kurekodha mimhanzi pafirimu mubindu, uye saka pane dzimwe nzira unogona kunzwa shiri dzichiimba.
Iyo rekodhi yakasvika pachinzvimbo chechipiri mune rondedzero yealbum uye yakawana chinzvimbo cheplatinamu. Vakomana veguta vakapfuma pakarepo. Asi kwenguva refu "vakachema vakapfeka bhachi" pamagumo avo kuburikidza nekunyora kwavo nziyo.
Mumhanzi, maalbum matatu ekutanga "antediluvian" reggae, hunhu hwekurira kweiyo ochestra yekare yedunhu reCaribbean. Zvakanaka, zvinyorwa zvakazove zvakaremerwa nemisoro yemagariro uye kushoropodzwa kwemitemo yekabhineti yaMargaret Thatcher.
UB 40 pakusimuka
Vakomana vacho vaida kutanga kubudirira muEngland uye mhiri kwemakungwa. Dhisiki rine mavhavha enziyo dzinodiwa nebhendi rakarekodhwa zvakanyanya kuNyika. Rekodhi yakanzi Labor of Love (“Basa reRudo”). Yakaburitswa muna 1983 uye yakava shanduko maererano nekutengeserana kwezwi.
Pakupera kwezhizha ra1986, iyo album Rat In The Kitchen yakaburitswa. Yakasimudza nyaya dzehurombo nekushaikwa kwemabasa (zita rekuti "The Rat in the Kitchen" rinotaura pacharo). Iyo album yakasvika pamusoro pegumi pamachati ealbum.
Zvakakodzera kutariswa, kana isiri iyo yakanyanya kunaka, saka imwe yeakanakisa mubhandi discography. Rwiyo rweSing Our Own Song (“Imbirai rwiyo rwedu nesu”) rwakanga rwakakumikidzwa kuvaimbi vechitema vekuSouth Africa vanogara nekushanda pasi pehudzvanyiriri. Boka racho rakaenda kuEurope nemakonzati uye rakatoshanyira Soviet Union.
Mukuwedzera, mukutsigira maitiro, disc yakaburitswa nekambani yeMelodiya pasi perezinesi reDEP International. Izvi zvinotevera zvakakosha: pakonzati muLuzhniki, vateereri vakabvumirwa kutamba kumimhanzi uye rhythms yevakurukuri pachikuva, icho chaiva chitsva kune vateereri veSoviet. Mukuwedzera, chikamu chikuru kubva muzana chevakashanyira mutambo wacho vaiva varwi, uye vakanga vasingafaniri kutamba maererano nemamiriro avo.
Band world tour
Makore maviri gare gare, boka reUB 40 rakaita rwendo rwakakura rwepasi rose, richiita muAustralia, Japan neLatin America.
Muzhizha ra1988, "vasina basa" vakakokwa kumutambo mukuru weFree Nelson Mandela ("Rusununguko kuna Nelson Mandela"), wakaitika kuLondon Wembley Stadium. Iyo konzati yaive nevatambi vepasi rese vaizivikanwa panguva iyoyo, yakaonekwa ichirarama nemamiriyoni akawanda evatariri pasi rese, kusanganisira muUSSR.
Muna 1990, UB 40 yakashanda nemuimbi Robert Palmer pakambo kanonzi I'll Be Your Baby Tonight ("Ndichava mwana wako manheru ano"). Iyo hit yakadonha kwenguva yakareba paMTV's top ten.
Dambarefu rinonzi Promises and Lies (1993) (“Promises and Lies”) rakave rakabudirira zvikuru. Nekudaro, zvishoma nezvishoma UB 40 yakadzikira kushanya uye kumwe kusimba. Nenguva isipi vakomana vakasvika pachisarudzo chekuzorora kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, uye nekudzoka kuita basa rega.
Vocalist Eli Campbell akarekodha dambarefu rinonzi Big Love (“Big Love”) zvakanangana muJamaica, uye mushure menguva pfupi, nerutsigiro rwemukoma wake Robin, akatora chikamu mukurekodhwa kwaPat Benton's hit Baby Come Back ("Baby Come Back" ) Panguva imwecheteyo, bassist Earl Faulconer akatanga kugadzira mabhendi matsva.
Iyo yazvino nhoroondo yeUB 40 boka
Mukutanga XNUMXs, Mhandara akaburitsa muunganidzwa wemahits naYoung Gifted & Black. Muunganidzwa wakakwana nechinyorwa chenhanganyaya namutambi wegitare Robin Campbell.
Izvi zvakateverwa nedambarefu reHomegrown (2003) ("Homegrown"). Yakanga iine rwiyo Swing Low, iro rakazova rwiyo rweRugby World Cup.
Iyo 2005 album Who You Fighting For? ("Ndiani Uri Kurwira?") akagamuchira kusarudzwa kweGrammy yeBest Reggae. Pane iyi canvas, vaimbi vanopinda zvakare mune zvematongerwo enyika, sepakutanga kwemabasa avo.
Muna 2008, pakanga paine runyerekupe rwekuti UB 40 yaida kutsiva aimbove muimbi. Zvisinei, kurambwa kwakagamuchirwa munguva pfupi pashure pacho.
Pamwe chete naEri, dhisiki ra2008 rakarekodhwa, uye imwe muunganidzwa yakaburitswa, uye chete pavhavha yealbum ya2009, panzvimbo peyakajairwa Campbell, muimbi mutsva akaonekwa panzvimbo yemakrofoni - Duncan ane surname imwechete (nepotism, zvisinei. ) ...
Mukupera kwa2018, iyo yengano yeBritish yakazivisa kutanga kwekushanya kwegore rekare kweEngland yakanaka.
