“Kwaizova kwakaoma kuwana vanhu vana vakanaka,” anodaro Niall Stokes, mupepeti wemagazini yakakurumbira yokuIrish inonzi Hot Press.
"Ivo varume vakachenjera vane chido chakasimba uye nyota yekuita zvakanaka munyika."
Muna 1977, mutambi wengoma Larry Mullen akaisa chiziviso paMount Temple Comprehensive School achitsvaga vaimbi.
Nenguva isipi, Bono asinganzwisisike (Paul David Hewson akaberekwa Chivabvu 10, 1960) akatanga kuimba The Beach Boys Akanaka Vibrations anorova naLarry Mullen, Adam Clayton uye The Edge (aka David Evans) pamberi pevadzidzi vakadhakwa veyunivhesiti.
Pakutanga vakaungana pasi pezita rekuti Feedback, gare gare vakachinja zita ravo kuti Hype, uyezve muna 1978 kune iro rinotozivikanwa zita rekuti U2. Mushure mekukunda makwikwi etarenda, vakomana vakasaina neCBS Records Ireland, uye gore rakatevera vakaburitsa yavo yekutanga yetatu.
Kunyangwe kurova kwechipiri kwaive kwatove "panzira", vaive kure nekuve mamirioni. Maneja Paul McGuinness akatora chigaro chevakomana uye akatora chikwereti chekutsigira rock band vasati vasaina kuIsland Records muna 1980.
Panguva yavo yekutanga kuUK LP 11 O'Clock Tick Tock yakawira panzeve dzisinganzwe, dambarefu reMukomana rakaburitswa gare gare gore iro rakakwidza bhendi kunhandare yepasirese.
STAR HOUR U2
Mushure mekurekodha dambarefu ravo rekutanga rainzi Boy, bhendi redombo rakabudiswa muna Gumiguru gore rakatevera, rakapfava uye rakasununguka rinoratidza zvitendero zvechiKristu zveBono, The Edge naLarry uye kuvaka pakubudirira kweMukomana.
Kubva ipapo Adhamu akataura kuti yakanga iri nguva yaimunetsa zvikuru, sezvo iye naPauro vakanga vasingafariri iyi nhungamiro itsva yomudzimu yaiteverwa navamwe vose veboka.
Bono, The Edge naLarry vaiva nhengo dzeShalom Christian community panguva iyoyo uye vaityira kuti kuramba vari mubhendi rerock U2 kwaizokanganisa kutenda kwavo. Sezvineiwo, vakaona pfungwa yacho uye zvese zvaive zvakanaka.
Mushure mekubudirira kuri pakati nepakati kwemaarubhamu maviri ekutanga, U2 yakawana budiriro huru neHondo, iyo yakaburitswa munaKurume 1983. Nekuda kwekubudirira kweNew Year's Day single, rekodhi yakapinda mumachati eUK panhamba 1.
Chinyorwa chinotevera, The Unforgettable Fire, chaive chakaomarara muchimiro kupfuura nziyo dzakashinga dzeAlbum yeHondo. Isati yasunungurwa muna Gumiguru 1984, boka rerock U2 rakapinda muchibvumirano chitsva chakavapa kutonga kwakazara kwekodzero dzenziyo dzavo, izvo zvakanga zvisingazivikanwi mubhizimisi remimhanzi panguva iyoyo. Hongu, izvi zvichiri kashoma kuitwa.
An EP, Wide Awake muAmerica, yakaburitswa muna Chivabvu 1985, iine 2 mitsva yetudhiyo (The Three Sunrises and Love Comes Tumbling) uye 2 marekodhi epamoyo kubva kuUnforgettour's European tour (Imba yeKumba uye Yakashata). Yakatanga kuburitswa muUS neJapan chete, asi yaive yakakurumbira sekutengesa zvekuti yakatochata muUK.
Zhizha iroro (Chikunguru 13), bhendi yerock U2 yakatamba konzati yeLive Aid kuWembley Stadium muLondon, uko kuita kwavo kwaive kumwe kweakanakisa ezuva. Seti yeMambokadzi chete ndiyo yaive nemhedzisiro yakafanana. U2 yainyanya kukanganwika sezvo rwiyo rwakaipa rwakaridzwa kweanenge maminetsi gumi nemaviri.
Panguva yerwiyo urwu, Bono akaona mumwe musikana pamberi peboka revanhu, uyo airatidza kunetseka kufema nekuda kwejolts, uye akasaina kune vekuchengetedza kuti vamubudise. Sezvavakaedza kumusunungura, Bono akasvetuka kubva pachikuva kuti abatsire uye akaguma achitamba zvishoma nezvishoma naye munzvimbo iri pakati pechikuva neboka revanhu.
Vateereri vakazvifarira, uye zuva rakatevera, mapikicha aBono achimbundira musikana wacho akaonekwa mumapepanhau ose. Zvisinei, vamwe vose veboka racho havana kufara zvikuru, sezvavakazotaura kuti vakanga vasingazivi kuti Bono akanga aenda kupi, uye havana kuziva kana aizodzoka, asi konzati yakanga iripo! Vakatamba vakazvimiririra uye vakafara zvikuru apo muimbi akazodzokera kunhandare.
Kwakanga kuri kukundikana kwebhendi rerock. Mushure mekonzati, aive akazvivanza kwemavhiki akati wandei, achinzwa nemoyo wese kuti akazvimisa uye 2 bhiriyoni vanhu kumusoro, achiparadza mukurumbira weU2. Akatozopengenuka kusvikira shamwari yake yepedyo yamuudza kuti ndicho chimwe chezviitiko zvinokosha zvezuva racho.
VANOKWANISA KUSIYA INOFADZA AFTERTAste
Bhendi rerock rakave nemukurumbira nekuda kwemitambo yaro inokurudzira uye rakava manyawi chaiwo nguva refu vasati vabata machati epop. Nekubudirira kwemamiriyoni emadhora eThe Joshua Tree (1987) uye Nhamba 1 inorova With or Without You uye Ini Ndisati Ndawana Zvandiri Kutsvaga, U2 yakava nyeredzi dzepop.
PaRattle naHum (1988) (mbiri mbiri uye zvinyorwa), bhendi rerock rakaongorora midzi yemimhanzi yekuAmerica (blues, nyika, evhangeri uye vanhu) nemoyo wese, asi vakashoropodzwa nekuda kwekubhomba kwavo.
U2 yakazvigadzirazve kwemakore gumi matsva nekutangazve muna 1991 neAchtung Baby. Ipapo vaive nemifananidzo yedariro yaitaridza kuseka uye kusekesa kwekuzvishora. Kushanya kwe1992 kusingajairiki kweZoo yaive imwe yemitambo yakakura kwazvo yakamboitwa. Pasinei nechitarisiko chavo chinoshamisira, mazwi ebhendi akaramba akabatikana nenyaya dzemweya.
Muna 1997, bhendi rerock rakakurumidza kuburitsa rwiyo rwePop kuzadzisa zvisungo zvekushanya kwenhandare uye rakasangana neongororo yakaipisisa kubvira Rattle naHum.
Chimwe chitsva chaive chiri munzira, asi panguva ino, pachinzvimbo chekuenderera mberi neushingi, bhendi rakatsvaga kufadza vateveri nekugadzira mimhanzi yakavakirwa pama1980s midzi.
Iyo yakanyatso kunzi Zvese Zvausingagone Kusiya Kuseri (2000) uye Maitiro Ekubvisa Atomic Bomb (2004) yakanangana neriffs nenziyo kwete mhepo uye zvakavanzika, uye yakakwanisa kuvaka patsva quartet semauto ekutengesa, asi nemutengo wakadii. ? Zvakatora bhendi redombo makore mashanu kuburitsa albhamu yavo yechigumi nembiri, Hapana Mutsetse paHorizon (12).
Chikwata chakatsigira album nerwendo rwepasi rose rwakaenderera mberi kwemakore maviri akatevera. Nekudaro, yakapfupikiswa muna Chivabvu 2010 apo Bono akavhiyiwa nekukurumidza nekuda kwekukuvara kwemusana. Akachigamuchira mukati mokudzokororwa kwekonzati muGermany, akanaya bedzi gore rakatevera racho.
U2 akapa rwiyo Ordinary Love kufirimu Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (2013). Muna 2014, Nziyo dzeInnocence (dzinonyanya kugadzirwa naDanger Mouse) dzakaburitswa mahara kune vese vatengi veApple iTunes Store mavhiki mashoma isati yaburitswa.
Kufamba kwacho kwaive nenharo asi kwakakwezva kutarisa, kunyangwe wongororo yemimhanzi chaiyo yakasanganiswa. Vatsoropodzi vazhinji vakanyunyuta kuti ruzha rwebhendi rerock runoramba rwakamira. Nziyo dzeChiitiko (2017) dzakagamuchirawo kushoropodzwa kwakafanana, asi zvisinei neizvi, boka racho rakaramba richiunganidza huwandu hwepamusoro hwekutengesa.
Rock band U2 yakahwina pamusoro pemakumi maviri eGrammy mibairo panguva yebasa ravo, kusanganisira maalbum egore akadai saJoshua Muti uye Maitiro ekubvisa bhomba reAtomic. Iri boka rakapinzwa muRombo uye Roll Hall of Fame muna 20.
