Kana tikataura nezve cult rock mabhendi ekutanga 1960s, saka runyorwa urwu runogona kutanga neBritish bhendi The Searchers. Kuti unzwisise kukura kwakaita boka iri, ingoteerera nziyo dzinoti: Masweet for My Sweet, Shuga neSpice, Tsono nePini uye Usarase Rudo Rwako Kure.
Vatsvaki vanowanzofananidzwa neanozivikanwa maBeatles. Vaimbi vacho havana kugumburwa nekuenzanisa, asi vakaramba vakatarisa nezvekwavo.
Nhoroondo yekusika uye kuumbwa kweboka Vanotsvaga
Mabviro echikwata ndiJohn McNally naMike Pender. Chikwata ichi chakaumbwa muna 1959 muLiverpool. Iro zita rekuti Vanotsvaga rakatorwa kubva muna 1956 Western The Searchers, naJohn Wayne.
Bhendi rakakura kubva mubhendi rekutanga skiffle rakaumbwa naMcNally aine shamwari dzake Brian Dolan naTony West. Vaimbi vaviri vekupedzisira vakarasikirwa nekufarira boka. Ipapo Mike Pender akabatana naJohn.
Pasina nguva imwe nhengo yakabatana nevakomana. Tiri kutaura nezvaTony Jackson, uyo ainyatsogona bass gitare. Pakutanga, vaimbi vaiimba pasi peyekugadzira pseudonym Tony uye Vanotsvaga, naJoe Kelly pazviridzwa zvekuridza.
Kelly akagara kwenguva pfupi muboka rechidiki. Muimbi akapa nzira kuna Norman McGarry. Saka, kuumbwa naMcNally, Pender, Jackson naMcGarry kunonzi "goridhe" nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
McGarry akasiya bhendi muna 1960. Nzvimbo yemuimbi yakatorwa naChris Crummi. Mugore iroro, Big Ron akasiya boka racho. Akatsiviwa naBilly Beck, uyo akachinja zita rake kuva Johnny Sandon.
Kutamba kwekutanga kwebhendi idzva kwakaitika paIron Door Club muLiverpool. Vaimbi vakazvidaidza kuti Johnny Sandon uye Vanotsvaga.
Muna 1961, Sandon akazivisa kurega kwake kune vateveri. Akawana kuve muThe Remo Four kune mari yakawanda. Uye handina kukanganisa mukufungidzira kwangu.
Nzira yekugadzira yeVanotsvaga
Chikwata chakashandurwa kuita quartet. Mumwe nomumwe weboka akaimba nziyo. Zita rakadimburirwa kunzi The Searchers. Vaimbi vakaramba vachitamba paIron Door Club nemamwe makirabhu eLiverpool. Vakayeuka kuti manheru vaigona kuita makonzati akati wandei mumasangano akasiyana.
Nenguva isipi vaimbi vakasaina kondirakiti inobhadhara neStar-Club muHamburg. Kondirakiti yacho yakaratidza kuti nhengo dzebhendi dzaisungirwa kuridza pachikoro ichi, vachiridza konzati yemaawa matatu. Kondirakiti yakagara kwenguva inopfuura mwedzi mitatu.
Pakapera kondirakiti, vaimbi vakadzokera kunzvimbo yeIron Door Club. Boka racho rakarekodha zvikamu, izvo zvakakurumidza kuwira mumaoko evarongi ve studio yekurekodha Pye Records.
Ipapo Tony Hutch aiita basa rekugadzira timu. Chibvumirano ichi chakazowedzerwa neKapp Records yekuAmerica kuti vatengese zvinyorwa zvavo muAmerica. Tony akaridza zvimwe zvikamu papiyano. Akazivikanwa mune dzimwe nzira. Pasi pezita remanyepo Fred Nightingale, Tony Hutch akanyora yechipiri kubva kuShuga neSpice.
Mushure mekuburitswa kweXNUMX% hit Needles and Pins, Tony Jackson akasiya bhendi. Muimbi akasarudza basa rake ega. Nzvimbo yake yakatorwa naFrank Allen weCliff Bennett uye Rebel Rousers.
Pakati pema1960, imwe nhengo yakasiya bhendi. ZvaChris Curtis. Nenguva isipi akatsiviwa naJohn Blunt. Matambiro emuimbi uyu akafurirwa zvakanyanya naKeith Moon. Muna 1970 John akatsiviwa naBill Adams.
Kutanga kwema1970 uye boka reSechers
Mukutanga kwema1970, boka rakatanga kuva nevakwikwidzi. Vaimbi vaisagona kuchengeta bhawa rimwe chete. Mukuwedzera, pakanga pasisina mamwe mahiti akajeka.
Vanotsvaga vakaramba vachirekodha mateki eRuberty Records uye RCA Records. Iyi nguva inoratidzirwa nekubatana neChicken muBasket uye US spin-off hit muna 1971 naDesdemona.
Chikwata ichi chakatenderera zvakanyanya. Nokukurumidza kuedza kwevaimbi kwakakomborerwa. Muna 1979, Sire Records yakasaina bhendi kune akawanda-album dhiri.
Iyo discography yebhendi yeBritish yakazadzikiswa nemaunganidzwa maviri. Tiri kutaura nezve marekodhi eThe Searchers and Play for Today (kunze kweEngland, rekodhi rekupedzisira rainzi Love's Melodies).
Ose maarubhamu akarumbidzwa zvikuru nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi. Pasinei nemabasa aya, havana kuisa chero machati. Asi kuunganidzwa kwakamutsa The Searchers.
Sechers kusaina nePRT Records
Nenguva isipi pakanga paine ruzivo rwekuti vaimbi vacho vakanga varekodha yechitatu studio album. Muunganidzwa wacho waifanira kunzi Sire. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekugadziriswazve kweiyo label, kondirakiti yakamiswa.
Mukutanga 1980s, bhendi rakasaina nePRT Records. Vaimbi vakatanga kurekodha album. Asi imwechete chete yakaburitswa, Ini Handidi Kuve Iye (nekutora chikamu kwechikwata cheHollywood). Mamwe ese ezvinyorwa akaverengerwa muunganidzwa wa2004.
Mushure mekusunungurwa, Mike Pender akasiya boka aine chigumbu. Muimbi akagadzira chirongwa cheMike Pender's Searchers. Mike akatsiviwa nemuimbi wechidiki Spencer James.
Muna 1988, bhendi rakasaina neCoconut Records. Nenguva isipi discography yebhendi yakazadzikiswa nealbum idzva, Hungry Hearts. Iyo albhamu inosanganisira yakadzokororwa vhezheni dzetsono nepini uye Sweets For My Sweets, pamwe nehupenyu vhezheni yeMunhu Akandiudza Kuti Waichema. Muunganidzwa wakagamuchirwa neushamwari nevateveri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi.
The Searchers nhasi
Bhendi rakatenderera zvakanyanya muma2000 naEddie Roth achitsiva Adamson. Vanotsvaga vakave rimwe remabhendi anonyanya kutsvakwa enguva yedu. Vaimbi vakasanganisa zvine hunyanzvi mhedzisiro yemagetsi neacoustic ruzha.
Muna 2018, nhengo dzechikwata dzakazivisa kuti yaive nguva yekuti vasiye basa. Vakatamba rwendo rwekuonekana rwakagara kusvika 2019. Vaimbi vacho havana kuramba mukana werwendo rwekusanganazve.
