Scott McKenzie muimbi ane mukurumbira wekuAmerica, anoyeukwa nevateereri vazhinji vanotaura chiRussia pamutambo weSan Francisco.
Hudiki uye hudiki hwemuimbi Scott McKenzie
Nyeredzi yeramangwana pop-folk akaberekwa muna Ndira 10, 1939 muFlorida. Ipapo mhuri yaMackenzie yakatamira kuVirginia, uko mukomana akapedza huduku hwake. Ikoko akatanga kusangana naJohn Phillips - "Papa John", uyo akazogadzira boka rakakurumbira rinonzi The Mamas & the Papas.
Vaimbi vakasangana kuburikidza nevabereki vavo - baba vaPhillips vaizivana naamai vaScott. Pakazosvika nguva yakaunza nyeredzi mbiri dzeramangwana pamwe chete pane imwe yemitambo ye "furati", John akanga atozivikanwa nevateereri vashoma, achironga makonzati epamba. Asvika kune chimwe chezviitiko izvi, Scott, uyo aitova neruzivo rushoma mukuita, akakumbira kutaura pachiri uye akagamuchira mhinduro inogutsa.
Kukurukurirana kwakatanga pakati pevechiduku. Vakomana vacho vaifarira mimhanzi zvikuru uye munguva pfupi vakanga vachitsvaga vatambi vane tarenda vebhendi ravo rekutanga, The Abstracts. Mushure mekugadzira timu, vakomana vakaitira vateereri vakasiyana mumakirabhu emuno.
The Smoothies uye The Journeymen
Mushure mekuwana nzvimbo munzvimbo dzenzvimbo, Scott, John neshamwari dzavo vakaenda kuNew York uko vakasangana nekutanga mimhanzi mumiririri. Sezvo vakashandura zita kuti The Smoothies, vakomana vakanga vatoita muNew York makirabhu. Muna 1960 vakatogadzirira nziyo dzakawanda. Mugadziri weaya ma singles aive ane mukurumbira wakashata Milt Gabler.
Ipapo maitiro echivanhu akave akakurumbira mumimhanzi yekuMadokero. Vachisarudza kufambirana nemaitiro akakurumbira, Scott naJohn vakagadzira vatatu vacho The Journeymen, vachikoka mutambi webhanjo ane mukurumbira Dick Weismann se "wechitatu" mumwe. Chikwata chakabudirira kunyora zvinyorwa zvitatu, asi akakundikana kunakidzwa nemukurumbira mukuru.
New Wave uye Kuderera muScott McKenzie's Basa
Pakati pemakore ekuma1960, pakanga pane yakakurumbira Liverpool Four, iyo yakashandura pasi rose remimhanzi. Tsitsi dzevateereri dzakabva dzachinja, uye Phillips akakurudzira kuti Scott achinje chimiro chake chekurira uye kugadzira boka idzva. Mackenzie akanga atoibva kune imwe sarudzo inokosha - kutanga kwebasa rega. Nzira dzevaimbi dzakatsauka, asi ushamwari pakati pavo hwakaramba hwakasimba.
Panguva iyo boka The Mamas & the Papas rakaunganidza dzimba dzakazara, Mackenzie aive mukugadzira kutsvaga. Zviitiko zvemuimbi wacho hazvina kunyatsobudirira, asi Phillips akakurumidza kuuya kuzomubatsira. Akapa shamwari imwe yenziyo dzake nyowani, dzisati dzaziviswa chero kupi zvako. Iyo yakagadzirwa yakanzi San Francisco, uye ndiye akapa mavambo ane simba kune ramangwana rebasa raScott.
Absolute Hit naScott Mackenzie
Iyo studio vhezheni yeSan Francisco yakarekodwa husiku kuLA Sound Factory. Shamwari dzaScott dzakaronga chikamu chekufungisisa panguva yekurekodha, dzakagara dzakatenderedza vaimbi vairidza mustudio uye vachiteerera kunoti kwese. Nhengo dzekurekodha dzaisanganisira vese Phillips (gitare) uye Wrecking Crew nhengo Joe Osbourne (bassist), pamwe neramangwana Bread muimbi Larry Natchell.
McKenzie's San Francisco yakatanga muna Chivabvu 13, 1967. Rwiyo urwu rwakabva rwarova pamusoro pemachati mazhinji emimhanzi yeChirungu. Kuumbwa kwakatokwanisa kutora nzvimbo ye 4 muBillboard Hot 100. Pakazara, anopfuura mamiriyoni manomwe emakopi eimwe chete akatengeswa.
Vatsoropodzi vakati kubudirira kukuru kwerwiyo kwakaitika munguva yevahippie uye “kufambira tsvene” kukuru kwepwere dzinobva kuSan Francisco. Mitsetse yemaruva mubvudzi rako (Iva nechokwadi chekupfeka mamwe maruva mubvudzi rako) inongosimbisa iyi shanduro.
San Francisco yave zvakare iyo isina pamutemo rwiyo rweVietnam veterans. Zviuru zvemauto eUS zvaidzoka kubva kunzvimbo dzinopisa kuenda kuzviteshi zviri peninsula. Rwiyo rwerudo, rugare uye zhizha rakajeka pamba rave kune vazhinji varwi chiratidzo chetariro yeramangwana rakajeka. Mackenzie akabata izvi nekunzwisisa - mubvunzurudzo dzake, akataura kakawanda kuti anotsaurira kuumbwa kune veterans veVietnam.
First albums
Basa raScott rekutanga Izwi raScott McKenzie (1967) rakawana mukurumbira. Kunyangwe mukurumbira weiyo yapfuura, hapana imwe yenziyo dzake yaigona kudzokororwa. Rondedzero yedambarefu iri rine gumi, matatu acho akanyorwa naMackenzie.
Dambarefu rechipiri, Stained Glass Morning (1970), raive rakatonyanya kufarirwa pane rekutanga. Kushaikwa kwengwariro kubva kuruzhinji hakuna chaigona asi kugumbura muimbi. Scott akasarudza kupedza basa rake ndokuenda kuPalm Springs. Nechekare muna 1973 akadzokera kuVirginia.
Muna 1986, Mackenzie akazvisimbisa zvakare. Panguva ino - sechikamu cheboka rePhillips, iro raityisa panguva iyoyo. Scott akatora chikamu mumakonzati ebhendi kusvika 1998.
Mamiriro ekufa kwaScott Mackenzie
Scott McKenzie akafa aine makore makumi manomwe nematatu. Mutumbi wake wakawanikwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 73, 18 kumba kwake kuLos Angeles. Chikonzero chepamutemo chekufa kwaiva hosha yemoyo.
