Scorpions yakavambwa muna 1965 muguta reGerman reHannover. Panguva iyoyo, yaive yakakurumbira kutumidza mapoka mushure mevamiriri vepasirese fauna.
Muvambi webhendi, gitare Rudolf Schenker, akasarudza zita reScorpions nechikonzero. Mushure mezvose, munhu wose anoziva nezvesimba rezvipembenene izvi. "Rega mimhanzi yedu irove kusvika pamwoyo."
Kusvika ikozvino, matombo ematombo anofadza vateveri vavo nenziyo dzeakaoma gitare riffs.
Makore ekutanga eScorpions
Iye virtuoso gitare uye munyori Schenker akabatanidzwa nemukoma wake Michael. Akanga ane tarenda risina mubvunzo, asi aisakwanisa kufambidzana nedzimwe nhengo dzeboka uye munguva pfupi akaisiya.
Muduku Schenker akabatana neboka reCopernicus, uyo ainzi Klaus Meine. Rudolf Schenker akanga asina kunaka pamusoro pemano ake ezwi uye akasarudza kutarisa chete pakuridza gitare uye kugadzira mimhanzi yebhendi.
Kutsvaga munhu anoimba kwakapedzwa nekukurumidza. Rudolf Schenker akadzosa mukoma wake kuboka. Klaus Meine akauyawo naye.
Vaimbi vakashandisa mari yese kubva mumitambo yekusimudzira boka. Vakachengeta mari yerudzi rweMercedes. Motokari yaidiwa kuitira kuti isashandise mari mubhazi pakushanya. Saka zvakaguma nhoroondo yekutanga yebhendi, uye kuberekwa kwengano kwakatanga.
Kuzivikanwa uye matambudziko echikwata
Nyika yakatanga kudzidza nezveboka reScorpions muna 1972. Izvi zvakaitika mushure mekuburitswa kwealbum remangwana monsters Hard & Heavy. Rekodhi yainzi Lonesome Crow. Chikwata chakaenda kunomutsigira.
Vaimbi vakabva vavimba nevateereri vanotaura Chirungu, asi vatangi vedombo rakaoma (vaBritish) vakatora maGermany neruvengo.
Veruzhinji veChirungu vakataura zvakaipa pamusoro pemimhanzi yeboka, nezvemashoko enziyo dzavo uye data yezwi raMaine. Asi kutsoropodza kwakavakirwa pakuti vaimbi vaiva German, uye kwete pakukwanisa kwavo kuridza gitare.
Kutsoropodza kwaibva mumapepanhau emutauro weChirungu kwakangosimbisa vaimbi vacho. Vakava shamwari nevaimbi veboka reUFO. VaBritish vaizivikanwa zvikuru muGermany, izvo zvakabatsira maScorpions kuwana vateereri vatsva. Michael Schenker akave gitare weUFO kwechinguva.
Kusati kwatanga kurekodha yechipiri Scorpions album, pane shanduko muboka. Chikamu chechikwata chakatamira kune rimwe boka, chichienda naro zita "rakasimudzirwa" kare.
Mushure mekurekodhwa kweFly to the Rainbow, mukurumbira webhendi wakatanga kuwedzera kwete muEurope chete, asiwo muAsia. Chikwata chakapedza nguva yakawanda chichishanya.
Muna 1978, Michael Schenker akadzokera kuboka remunin'ina wake, aita nharo nevaimbi veUFO. The Scorpions vakanga vachitsvaga mutsva wedhiramu mushure mokunge Uli Roth asiya boka.
Gitare ane tarenda Michael Schenker akapindwa muropa nezvinodhaka, saka haaigona kubatsira timu kusvika pakakwirira mumimhanzi yerock. Akatsiviwa naMatthias Jabs, akave muimbi wenguva yakazara gitare.
Kubudirira kukuru kwechikwata cheScorpions
Kubudirira chaiko kwenyika kwakauya kuboka mukutanga kwema1980. Chikwata ichi chine vateveri muUnited States. 1980-1981 zvakaenda semabiko makuru.
Vaimbi vanga vari parwendo nguva dzese, vakasangana nevateveri uye vakagadzira nziyo nyowani. Zvinoshamisa kuti kunze kwaMichael Schenker, hapana wevamwe vaimbi akatambura nekupindwa muropa.
Muna 1989, maScorpions aiva mumwe wekutanga kuwana mukana wekuratidza tarenda ravo shure kweIron Curtain. Vaimbi vakaridza pane inozivikanwa Moscow Peace Festival. Bhendi rakadzidza nezvemanzwi anoshamisa aKlaus Meine uye gitare ballads muUSSR.
Pakati pema1990, dambudziko rakaitika muboka. Vaimbi vaive vapedzwa simba nehurongwa hwekushanya, nziyo nyowani dzainge dzisati dzatobudirira senge nziyo dzekutanga.
Boka racho rakanga richiparara, asi dhisiki idzva reboka racho rakagamuchira kuzivikanwa kwakanga kwakamirirwa kwenguva refu. Vatungamiri vakagadziridza timu yeboka. Mimhanzi yave yemazuva ano.
Kuti varege kuisa pangozi kubuda kwezvinetso zvitsva, vaimbi vakaderedza zvakanyanya mabasa avo ekushanya. Vakanga vaine mhuri dzavo zvakanyanya, pakanga paine nguva yekudzokorora nziyo itsva.
Music by Scorpions
Yakanyanya kufarirwa mubhendi iyi yaive lyrical ballads, "yakaputirwa" neruzha rwegitare rakaoma, iro rakajekesa mazwi anoyevedza aKlaus Meine.
Iyo Lovedrive album inofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya.
Lovedrive ndiro bhendi rechitanhatu studio album, yakaburitswa muna 6. Kuzivikanwa kweiyi rekodhi kwakasimbiswa nekugara kwenziyo dzake mumachati muAmerica kwenguva yemavhiki makumi matatu, muEngland - mavhiki gumi nerimwe.
Kavha inodenha yakagadzirwa nokuda kwealbum, inoratidzira mukadzi ane mazamu asina kuserera, iyo ruoko rwomurume rwaisvika. Kukwezva kwairatidzwa sechingamu chinobatanidza ruoko rwemurume nechipfuva chemukadzi.
Inyanzvi yekugadzira pfungwa iyi yakafarirwa nemagazini ye Playboy pachayo, asi ruzhinji rwakaita hype yakawanda. Naizvozvo, vakomana vaifanira kuchinja chivharo kuti chive chifananidzo chine mwero.
Muna 1980, muimbi mukuru webhendi aiva nezvinetso zvoutano zvaigona kukanganisa inzwi remuimbi wacho. Akaitwa maoparesheni maviri, izwi reMukuru weChikurubhi rakatowedzera kunzwika.
Imwe yenziyo dzinonyanya kufarirwa dzeGerman rockers munyika yedu iMhepo Yekuchinja. Inonzi unofficial anthem ye perestroika. Kuumbwa kwacho kwakaverengerwa mune imwe yeakanakisa Albums eboka Crazy World.
Chimwe chinyorwa chakakosha, Ndichiri Kukuda, chaive chakakurumbira muFrance muma1980s. Kana ukasangana nemurume wechiFrench ane zita rekuti Sly (Sly), zvinoreva chidimbu chezita renziyo.
Saka vateveri veFrance veScorpions vakaratidza kutenda kwavo kuboka. Izvo zvinozivikanwa kuti panguva yekuzivikanwa kweNdichiri Kukuda Iwe muFrance, pakanga paine "boom" muhuwandu hwekuzvarwa.
Muna 2017, maScorpions akapinzwa muHeavy Metal Hall of Fame. Pasinei nezera rayo rinoremekedzwa, boka racho harina kumira mukukura kwayo.
Zvinyavada nhasi
Makonti matsva akaitwa musimba rakafanana ne20-30 makore apfuura. Mune imwe yekubvunzurudza kwake, Klaus Meine akati iyo albhamu nyowani inogona kuburitswa muna 2020.
Muna 2021, timu yakagovana nevateveri ruzivo nezve kuburitswa kweLP nyowani. Rock Believer yakarongerwa kuburitswa mukupera kwaFebruary 2022. Vaimbi vaive vachishanda pamatiraki panguva yedenda re coronavirus. Mushure mekutanga kwekuunganidza, vakomana vane kushanya kwenyika kwakarongwa. Musi waNdira 14, boka racho rakafara nekuburitswa kweimwe Rock Believer.
