Muimbi wegitare wekuBritain uye munyori wenziyo Paul Samson akatora zita remanyepo rekuti Samson uye akasarudza kukunda nyika yeheavy metal. Pakutanga vaiva vatatu. Pamusoro paPaul, pakanga painewo mutambi webhesi John McCoy uye mutambi wengoma Roger Hunt. Vakatumidza chirongwa chavo kakawanda: Scrapyard ("Dump"), McCoy ("McCoy"), "Paul's Empire". Pasina nguva John akabva aenda kune rimwe boka. Uye Paul naRoger vakatumidza bhendi rerock kuti Samson ndokutanga kutsvaga mutambi webhesi.
Vakasarudza Chris Aylmer, aiva injiniya wavo wegudzanzwi. Nehurombo, zvinhu hazvina kunaka, uye Hunt akaodzwa mwoyo akatora chirongwa chakabudirira. Uye nzvimbo yake muboka yakatorwa nemumwe waChris waaishanda naye kubva kuchikwata chekare cheMaya - Clive Barr.
Nzira refu yekubwinya kweboka raSamsoni
Pakupedzisira, vakomana vakanyora akati wandei ezvinyorwa zvavo vakaonekwa. Aimbove mumwe wake John McCoy akabvuma kuburitsa yavo yekutanga, Runhare. Chikwata chaSamson chakatanga kutamba nerimwe boka ranga richibukira, Gillan. Kwapera gore, muna 1979, rwiyo rwechipiri Mr. rock'n'roll.
Chimiro chakagadzirwa nevatambi vechidiki chakanzi "the new wave of British heavy metal". Uye kunyange zvazvo vaimbi vakaonekwa, uye nziyo dzavo dzakatorova machati, boka racho rakakurumidza kuputsika nekuda kwechikonzero chebhanari - kushaya mari.
Asi Pauro haana kudzikama. Pakangomuka mukana, akaunganidzazve boka. Panguva ino, kushandura chigubhu kuna Barry Perkis, achiita pasi pezita rekuti Thunderstick. Uye Clive, mushure mechikwata chaSamson, akatanga kuchinja mapoka semagirovhosi, asingagari chero kupi kwenguva refu.
Rockers yakave yakakurumbira zuva rega rega uye akatanga kufunga nezvekugadzira albhamu. Lightning Records, iyo yakabudisa mazita maviri ekutanga eboka reSamsoni, yakanga isina kukodzera basa iri, sezvo rakanga riri duku zvikuru.
Uye panguva ino, shamwari yekare John McCoy akauya kuzonunura. Akave mugadziri, achiunza keyboardist Kopin Townes. Panguva imwecheteyo, kushanya kweUK kwakaitika, uko bhendi rakaita naAngel Witch uye Iron Maiden. Uyezve, pamatemu akaenzana - munhu wese akapedza konzati.
Album yekutanga uye inotevera
Mushure mekugamuchira kupihwa kubva kuLaser Records kurekodha albhamu, nhengo yechina, Bruce Dickinson, akabatana nebhendi. Mazwi ake akabudirira uye akawedzera huwandu hweboka raSamsoni. Kune iyo dambarefu rekutanga, Vapukunyuki vakasarudza kusiya zvakarekodhwa zvisina kuchinjwa, kunyangwe kavha yaitove nezita remuimbi mutsva.
Asi muna 1990 pavakasarudza kuburitsa zvakare muunganidzwa paRepertoire Records, ipapo izwi raDickinson rakanzwika ipapo. Kumwe kushanya kwakabatana neboka Gillan kwakatungamira mukuburitswa kwechipiri disc. Mastudio maviri akarwira kodzero yekurekodha kamwechete - EMI neGems, asi yechipiri kambani yakahwina.
Head On yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka uye yakavhura mikana mitsva yevatambi vematombo kuti vawane mari nekushanda, sezvo vaive vawana nzira yavo muzvikamu zveRCA artists. Uye muna 1981, album yechitatu yakabudiswa, Shock Tactics. Zvisingatarisirwi kune wese munhu, kutengesa kwake hakuna kubudirira zvakanyanya, sezvakaita mumatambudziko maviri ekutanga. Uye vakwikwidzi - Iron Maiden uye Def Leppard - vakakwanisa kupfuura boka raPauro.
Kutanga kwekuguma kweboka raSamsoni
Ipapo imwe dambudziko rakamuka - Drummer Bari akasarudza kusiya, achigadzira purojekiti yake. Akaburitsa dambarefu rimwe chete, ndokuzomanikidzwa kudzidzirazve semaneja.
Panguva iyi, boka raSamsoni rakaramba richienda nokuyerera. Vakomana vakakokwa zvakare kuti vaite pamutambo wekuverenga wenhoroondo. Mamiriro acho aive nani pane gore rapfuura.
Mushure mekunyengerera mutambi wengoma Mel Gaynor kubva kubhendi risingazivikanwe, vaimbi vakatanga kugadzirira kuita mutambo uyu. Uye "kubvarura" vateereri. Kuridza kwebhendi kwakabva kwaridzwa paredhiyo uye muchirongwa cheTV chakatsaurirwa kutsika dze<em>rock. Kunyangwe mushure memakore gumi, chidimbu chekonzati chakagadzira hwaro hweiyo Live At Reading '10 album.
Kuvira kwezuva kwechirongwa chenyeredzi
Asi zvisinei kuti mutungamiri weboka "akazvikudza" sei, zvaiva pachena kune vose kuti makore akanakisisa eboka raSamsoni akasiyiwa. Saka Dickinson akatamira kuIron Maiden, achiona imwe nzvimbo yekugadzira ipapo. Samson akanga apererwa kwenguva yakati, asi nokukurumidza akasangana naNicky Moore.
Ne data yezwi, mukomana aive akanyanya kana kushoma. Asi kunze airatidzika kunge asina simba zvichienzaniswa neaimboimba. Kunyange zvazvo pakanga pasina mumwe munhu wekusarudza, Moore akawana basa racho muna 1982.
Asi kwakatevera kurova kutsva - kubva kwemutambi Gaynor, uyo aisanyatsofarira dombo. Nzvimbo yake yakatorwa naPete Jupp. Nemutsara uyu, boka rakaburitsa mamwe maalbum maviri uye rakaronga nzendo dzakabudirira kwazvo. Magadzirirwo evaimbi aigara achichinja, uye pasina nguva Pauro aifanira kuva muimbi zvakare.
Mukutanga kwema1990, Samson akabatana naThunderstick naChris Aylmer, vachirekodha matipi masere muAmerica. Ipapo mademo mashanu akanyorwazve muLondon. Pakanga pasina mari yaikwana dzimwe nziyo dzacho. Asi kunyangwe idzi shanduro dzakangoburitswa makore 8 gare gare paCD pamberi pekushanya muJapan.
Muna 2000, Nicky Moore akadzokera kuboka, uye nhevedzano yemakonzati yakaitika muLondon. Kuita, kwakaitika kuAstoria, kwakaburitswa sealbum mhenyu.
Muna 2002, Paul Samson, uyo akanga achangogadzira album itsva, akafa, uye boka reSamsoni rakaparara. Mukurangarira ushamwari hwekare, makore maviri mushure mekufa kwake (kubva kukenza), konzati "Nicky Moore anotamba Samsoni" yakaitwa.
Bassist Chris Aylmer akafa muna 2007 negomarara rehuro. Uye mutambi wengoma Clive Barr akarwara nemultiple sclerosis kwenguva yakareba uye akafa muna 2013.
