Roxy Music izita rinonyatsozivikanwa kune vateveri veBritish rock scene. Iri bhendi rine mukurumbira raivepo nenzira dzakasiyana kubva 1970 kusvika 2014. Boka racho nguva nenguva raibuda pachikuva, asi pakupedzisira rakadzokera kubasa ravo zvakare.
Kuberekwa kwaRoxy Music
Muvambi wechikwata ichi aive Bryan Ferry. Mukutanga kwema1970, akatokwanisa kuzviedza mumabasa akawanda ekugadzira (uye kwete). Kunyanya, akashanda semuimbi, mutyairi uye akaedza zvimwe zvakawanda zvehunyanzvi. Kusvikira ndaona kuti ndinoda kuita mimhanzi. Aida dombo, asi panguva imwe chete akarota kuibatanidza nerhythm uye blues uye jazz.
Chinangwa panguva iyoyo chakanga chisingaitiki - vechidiki veBritain vainamata psychedelics. Ferry akatanga rwendo rwake runonakidza aine rimwe remabhendi eko. Zvisinei, yakakurumidza kurega kuvapo. Uye jaya rakava mudzidzisi pachikoro chemimhanzi cheko. Asi dambudziko idzva rakamuka - akawana basa ikoko kwete kudzidzisa vanhu, asi kuvatsvaga. Kunyanya, murume wechidiki aigara achironga kuongororwa pakati pevadzidzi veko, kwaakazodzingwa.
Pakupera kwa1970, Ferry akasangana nevanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana avo, saiye, vaifarira kuedza mumhanzi. Uye saka boka reRoxy Music rakagadzirwa. Muna 1971, vakomana vakagadzira muunganidzwa wekutanga wedemos. Aiva nemabasa makuru akati wandei. Chekutanga, "jairana" kune mumwe nemumwe uye kunatsiridza hunyanzvi hwako, tsvaga yako wega maitiro. Chechipiri, madhimoni aifanirwa kutamba chinzvimbo chekusimudzira kwebhendi. Makaseti akagoverwa kuvanhu vaibatanidzwa nevagadziri vacho.
Kuburitswa kwedhisiki iyi hakuna kufarirwa nevateereri, asi kwakamutsa kufarira pakati pevatungamiriri vemakambani ekurekodha. Muna 1972, kuongorora kwekutanga kwakaitika paEG Management studio. Mushure mekusunungura nziyo dzinoverengeka, vakomana vakasaina chibvumirano chekuburitsa albhamu yakazara.
Kuburitswa kwakarekodhwa mukati memavhiki maviri pane imwe yeLondon studio. Mushure meizvozvo, Anthony Price ane mukurumbira wakashata, mugadziri wemafashoni ane mukurumbira, anozivikanwa nemifananidzo yakashata yaakagadzira, akatanga kushandira pamwe nechikwata. Apo vakomana vakawira mumaoko ake, ivo vakaitawo saizvozvo. Mutengo wakagadzirwa zvinotaridzika uye akawanda asina kujairika zvipfeko zveamangwana maitiro avo.
Label shanduko
Roxy Music yakasarudza kusunungura rekodhi yechipiri, asi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda ivo vaitsvaga zita idzva. Vaimbi vakasarudza Island Records. Zvinonakidza kuti pakutanga boka racho harina kuita chero pfungwa pamusoro wekambani.
Zvisinei, mavhiki mashomanana gare gare kondirakiti yakasayirwa. Roxy Music (iri raive zita rekuburitswa) rakave budiriro yebhendi. Yakatengeswa muzviuru zvemakopi, nziyo dzakarova machati makuru eBritish. Uye boka racho rakawana mukana wekushanyira uye kutora chikamu mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana yeterevhizheni.
Hope dzeFerry dzakatanga kuitika. Akabatanidza marudzi akawanda uye akafarira muteereri mune izvi. Vatsoropodzi vakacherechedza kusanganiswa kwakabudirira kwemarudzi akati wandei emimhanzi yerock, jazz uye folk. Zvaiva zvitsva uye zvainakidza kuvateereri. Zvinofadza kuti gare gare ichi chinyorwa chakanzi chimwe chevane simba zvikuru munyika yenziyo dzerock. Sekureva kwevatapi venhau, yaive budiriro chaiyo - nhanho mune ramangwana.
Kubudirira kweboka
Rwendo rukuru rwakatanga, rwaiperekedzwa nemitoro yakakwira. Muna 1972, Ferry akarasikirwa nezwi rake nekuda kwechirwere. Kushanya kwacho kwaifanira kumbomiswa kuti muridzi wenzwi avhiyiwe. Mavhiki mashomanana gare gare, mamiriro ezvinhu akadzokera kune zvakajairika, boka racho rakaenda zvakare kuU.SA nemakonzati. Asi kamwe kamwe kutyora mumitambo kwakazviita pachako kunzwa. Vateereri vakanga vasisina kugadzirira kugamuchira vaimbi noushamwari.
Zvadaro boka racho rakatanga kugadzira kusunungurwa kutsva. For Your Pleasure rave rimwe rebasa rebhendi rinonyanya kuzivikanwa nguva dzese. Miedzo mitsva mune ruzha, madingindira asina kujeka (ayo akakodzera rwiyo rumwe chete nezve rudo rwemurume kune chidhori chinoputika).
Kunyangwe nekuda kwemifananidzo yakagadzirwa neMutengo, boka racho rakaramba richivhundutsa vateereri. Saka, semuenzaniso, vasingadi kutaridzika sevamwe vese, vakapa mabvunzurudzo uye vakaita pachikuva muma1950 zvipfeko. Zvose izvi zvakangowedzera kufarira muboka kubva kuvanhu (kunyanya vechidiki vanogara vachifarira chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa). Iyo albhamu yakatora chinzvimbo chekutungamira mumachati eEurope. MuUK, yakapinda pamusoro pe5 yezvakanakisa (maererano nechati huru yenyika).
Kutanga kutenderera muboka
Pamwe chete nebudiriro, kwakanga kunewo zvinoitika zvakashata. Kunyanya, Brian Eno akasiya boka. Sezvo zvakazozivikanwa, chikonzero chaiva kurwisana nguva dzose pakati pake nemutungamiri weboka - Ferry. Kunyanya, wechipiri akanyadzisa Eno nguva dzose, haana kumupa rusununguko rwekugadzira uye, maererano nezvimwe zvinyorwa, akatomuitira godo kuti vatori venhau vanosarudza kubvunzurudza uye kushanda naBrian kakawanda. Zvese izvi zvakakonzera kumwe kudzokororwa mukuumbwa.
Boka rakasarudza kusamira ipapo uye rakaburitsa zvitsva zviviri panguva imwe chete. Albums Stranded uye Country Life zvakare akarova vateereri uye akarova marudzi ese epamusoro. Stranded idhisiki risina kungorova pamusoro 5 yeUK's main chart, asi yakatora 1st chinzvimbo uye yakagara ipapo kwenguva yakareba.
Nekuburitswa kwakafanana, boka rakawana kucherechedzwa kwakamirirwa kwenguva refu muUSA - zvino zvaive zvichikwanisika kuenda kushanya kunyika ino pasina kutya kuti konzati yaisazounganidza kunyange hafu yevateereri. Vatsoropodzi vakarumbidzawo kuburitswa uku, vachizvidaidza kuti imwe yeakanakisa maarubhamu edombo akabuda muma1970.
A new wave yebudiriro yeRoxy Music
1974 raive gore rakabudirira kwazvo kuchikwata. Zvose zvakatanga nerwendo rukuru rwakafukidza nyika dzeEurope neAmerica. Mukuwedzera, vanenge vose vatori vechikamu vakakwanisa kusunungura imwe solo disc, iyo yakabudirirawo. Kusiyana, mukurumbira wemuimbi mukuru, Bryan Ferry, wakawedzerawo. Akava nyeredzi chaiyo, uye mukurumbira wakawedzera mwedzi wega wega.
Yakanga iri nguva yakanaka yekuburitsa rekodhi nyowani yebhendi. Saka iyo album Country Life yakabuda. Vakomana vakaramba vachishingaira kuedza nemaitiro uye zviridzwa, vakazviedza ivo pachavo pamakwikwi emhando dzakasiyana.
Vakaedza kuvandudza mwero wavo wemhando. Zvisinei, pasinei nezvakanaka zvose, iyo album yakanga isinganyanyi kufarirwa muEurope kupfuura yekare. Nekudaro, payakaburitswa zvakasiyana muUS, yakasvika nhamba 3 pane inozivikanwa Billboard chati.
Kuvhiringidzwa uye kugumisa mabasa
Mushure mekuburitswa kwekutanga maalbum akabudirira, pakave nekuzorora kwekusika, panguva iyo mumwe nemumwe wevaimbi aibatanidzwa mukugadzira mabasa avo ega. Kubva ipapo, timu yagara ichisangana kumakonzati matsva uye zvinyorwa zvekurekodha. Iyo yekupedzisira album yakabudiswa muna 1982 uye yakanzi Avalon. Bhendi rakaridza nzendo dzakati wandei naye uye ndokurambana zvakare.
Kunyanya kumakore makumi matatu, boka reRoxy Music rakaungana zvakare kuti riite nhevedzano yemakonzati. Kubva 30 kusvika 2001 vakaenda kumaguta eEurope neAmerica. Marekodhi epamoyo akazoburitswa pane imwe disc.
Kunyangwe paine ruzivo rwekuti vaimbi vakaungana zvakare mu studio kuti vanyore kubatana, vateveri havana kunzwa iyo album nyowani. Kubva 2014, nhengo dzese dzanga dzichitsvaga mabasa ega uye dzataura kuti havachada kushanda pamwechete.
