Rancid ibhendi repunk rock kubva kuCalifornia. Chikwata chakaonekwa muna 1991. Rancid inoonekwa semumwe wevamiriri vakakurumbira ve90s punk rock. Nechekare yechipiri album yeboka yakatungamirira mukurumbira. Nhengo dzeboka hadzina kumbovimba nekubudirira kwekutengeserana, asi dzakagara dzichitsvaga rusununguko mukusika.
Mamiriro ekuonekwa kwechikwata cheRancid
Hwaro hweboka remimhanzi Rancid ndiTim Armstrong naMat Freeman. Vakomana vacho vanobva kuguta reAlbeni, pedyo neBerkeley, USA. Vaigara pedyo nemumwe, vaizivana kubva paudiki, vaidzidza pamwe chete. Kubva paudiki, shamwari dzaifarira mimhanzi. Vakomana vacho vakakwezvwa kwete nevekare, asi ne punk uye hardrock. Vechidiki vakatakurwa nemimhanzi yemapoka eOi! Muna 1987, vakomana vakatanga kusikwa kweboka ravo remimhanzi.
Pfungwa yavo yekutanga yaive boka Operation Ivy. Bhendi iri rakazadzikiswa zvakabudirira nedhiramu Dave Mello uye anotungamira vocalist Jesse Michaels. Apa vakomana vechidiki vakawana ruzivo rwavo rwekutanga. Chinangwa chebasa rechikwata chakanga chisiri chekutengeserana. Shamwari dzakagadzira mimhanzi pakuda kwemweya. Muna 1989, Operation Ivy yakapedza basa rayo nekurega kuvapo.
Kuwedzera Kusika Kutsvaga kweRancid Vatungamiri
Mushure mekuparara kweOperation, Ivy Armstrong naFreeman vakatanga kufunga nezvekuwedzera kwavo kwekugadzira. Shamwari dzaive chikamu che ska-punk band Dance Hall Crashers kwechinguva. Vaviri vakagadzira vakaedzawo ruoko rwavo kuDownfall. Hapana chimwe chavaiita chaigutsa nezvavaiita.
Masikati, shamwari dzaimanikidzwa kushanda, dzichizviwanira zvokudya, uye kurovedza kwaiitwa manheru. Mimhanzi sechido chekuzvivaraidza yakava mutoro kune vakomana, ivo vaida kugadzira musimba rakazara. Shamwari dzakarota kugadzira timu yavo. Pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwangu, zvakasarudzwa kuti ndisiye basa rangu rezuva, kuti ndinyure zvizere mukusika uye nekukura kwakakomba kweboka rangu.
Kubuda kwebhendi Rancid
Kufanana nevanhu vakawanda vakasika, Tim Armstrong akanga akapindwa muropa nedoro kare. Kutsvaga kwekugadzira, kusakwanisa kuzvipira zvizere kune bhizinesi raanofarira kwakaunza mamiriro acho kutsamira kwakakomba. Jaya racho raifanira kurapwa nokuda kwechidhakwa. Matt Freeman akatsigira shamwari. Ndiye akakurudzira kutora mimhanzi zvakakomba nekutanga Rancid. Zvakaitika muna 1991. Pamusoro pezvo, mutambi Brett Reed akapinda mubhendi. Aigara pamwe chete naTim Armstrong uye ainyatsoziva vamwe vake vatsva.
Kubudirira kwekutanga kwekugadzira uye kutengeserana kwechikwata
Kusarudza kuzvipira zvachose pakugadzira, vakomana vakatanga kushanda nechido. Zvakatora mwedzi mishoma chete yekudzidziswa kwakanyanya uye repertoire kugadzirira kuita kwakakomba pamberi peruzhinji. Bhendi rakakurumidza kumisa chirongwa chekushanya chakatenderedza Berkeley nenzvimbo yakatenderedza.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, Rancid yakawana mukurumbira munzvimbo yayo. Nekuda kweizvi, muna 1992, studio diki yekurekodha yakabvuma kutsikisa EP rekodhi. Iyo yekutanga mini-album yaisanganisira 5 nziyo chete. Vakomana vacho havana kuisa tariro yekutengeserana pane iyi edition.
Nezvinyorwa zvakarekodhwa, nhengo dzeRancid dzaitarisira kukwezva vamiririri vakasimbiswa. Nenguva isipi vakabudirira. Brett Gurewitz, aimiririra Epitaph Records, akakwevera pfungwa kubhendi. Vakasaina chibvumirano naRancid, iyo haina kuremedza vakomana maererano nekugadzira.
Kutanga kwebasa rakakomba
Zvino, vachiongorora mupiro weRancid kunhoroondo yemimhanzi, vazhinji vanopokana kuti boka racho rakafanana neClash replica. Vakomana ivo pachavo vanotaura nezvekuedza kumutsidzira punk yeBritish ye70s, vachipfuura kuburikidza nesimba ravo uye tarenda. Muna 1993, Rancid akarekodha dambarefu ravo rekutanga, iro iro rakadzokororwa zita rebhendi.
Vachitarisira basa rakakomba nekusimudzira, vakomana vakakoka wechipiri gitare. Pane imwe yemakonzati vakabatsirwa naBillie Joe Armstrong, mutungamiri webhendi reGreen Day. Asi kutama kwake kunogara kuRancid kwaive kunze kwemubvunzo. Vakomana vakaedza kubata Lars Frederiksen, uyo airidza muSlip, asi haana kusiya bhendi rake kusvikira raparara. Nekuwedzera kwenhengo yechina yakamirirwa kwenguva refu, Rancid akatanga rwendo rwekonzati kuUnited States ndokuzoshanyira maguta eEurope.
Kadhi rebhizinesi reboka
Muna 1994, Rancid akanyora rekodhi kekutanga musimba rakazara. Yaiva EP album. Chikwata chakaita rekodhi iyi kumweya, uye kwete nekuda kwechido chekutengeserana. Nzvimbo yakatevera yekutangira bhendi yaive yakazara yakazara. Iyo album "Ngatiendei" yakaburitswa mukupera kwegore uye yakava chiratidzo chaicho chebhendi. Iri mubasa iri umo simba guru uye kumanikidzwa kwepunk chaiyo inonzwika, uye mitsara yeLondon yakabva kune nzira inogona kuteverwa.
Kurwira chinyararire kwaRancid
Basa raRancid rakakosheswa paMTV, albhamu yechipiri yebhendi yakagamuchira goridhe, uye gare gare chitupa cheplatinamu. Boka racho rakaerekana rabudirira uye richidiwa. Pakave nekurwira zvinyararire kwechikwata pakati pevamiriri veindasitiri yekurekodha. Maverick (Madonna's label), Epic Records (vamiriri veClash muAmerica) uye mamwe "shark" yegwaro rakaedza kuita kuti boka riite fashoni yakamutswa punk. Rancid akasarudza kusachinja chero chinhu, achikoshesa rusununguko rwavo rwekugadzira. Akaramba ari pasi pechibvumirano chavo chazvino neEpitaph Records.
Kubudirira kutsva kwekugadzira
Muna 1995, Rancid akaburitsa dambarefu ravo rechitatu re studio "... Uye Out Come the Wolves", iyo inoonekwa seyakajeka basa revarume. Akaonekwa kwete chete mumachati eAmerica, asiwo mukuenzanisa kweAustralia, Canada, Finland nedzimwe nyika. Mushure maizvozvi, nziyo dzebhendi dzakaridzwa nekuzvidira paredhiyo uye dzakatepfenyurwa paMTV.
Iyo album yakakwira nhamba ye35 paBillboard 200, ichipfuura miriyoni yemakopi akatengeswa. Mushure maizvozvi, Rancid akatamba rwendo rukuru ndokumbozorora kubva pane zvavaiita. Freeman panguva ino akakwanisa kutora chikamu mukuumbwa kwaTete Kristu, uye vamwe vese veboka vakatarisa basa reiyo ichangobva kugadzirwa iyo label.
Kutangazve basa, ruzha rutsva
Muna 1998, Rancid akadzoka aine dambarefu idzva, Life Won't Wait. Iko kuumbwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa nevaenzi vazhinji, vane ska twist. Vakomana vakanyora album yechishanu "Rancid" nekusarura kwakasiyana zvachose. Zvaive zvakajeka zvakaoma, izvo vateveri vakakwazisa nechando. Sezvo vakundikana zvachose kutengesa, vakomana vakasarudza kukanganisa basa reboka zvakare.
Imwe kudzokera kukugadzira
Muna 2003, Rancid zvakare akafadza vateveri neiyo itsva album "Indestructible". Rekodhi iri rakanyorwa nenzira yechinyakare kubhendi. Kuwana nhamba 15 paBillboard 200 kunotaura zvakawanda. Muna 2004, mukutsigira basa ravo, boka racho rakaita rwendo rwokunyika yose. Dambarefu rinotevera rebhendi, Let the Dominoes Fall, rakaburitswa muna 2009. Vakomana pano zvakare vakaomerera kune tsika dzavo, asi nekuwedzera vakatsauka mune acoustic ruzha. Nekufananidza, kuunganidzwa kwakanyorwa neboka mu2014 uye 2017.
