Iyo sonorous baritone Muslim Magomayev inozivikanwa kubva kune ekutanga manotsi. Muma1960 nema1970 yezana remakore rapfuura, muimbi aiva nyeredzi chaiyo yeU.S.SR. Makonzati ake akatengeswa muhoro hombe, akatamba munhandare.
Zvinyorwa zveMagomayev zvakatengeswa mumamiriyoni emakopi. Akatenderera kwete munyika yedu chete, asiwo kure nemiganhu yayo (muFrance, Germany, Poland, nezvimwewo). Muna 1997, mukuremekedza tarenda muimbi, imwe asteroids ainzi 4980 Magomaev.
Makore ekutanga eMuslim Magomayev
Iyo yakakurumbira "baritone" yakazvarwa musi waAugust 17, 1942. Amai muimbi akashanda semutambi wemitambo, uye baba vake vakagadzira nzvimbo. Amai nyeredzi ramangwana akatamisirwa kushanda Vyshny Volochek. Muguta iri Tver nharaunda Muslim akapedza uduku hwake.
Pano akaenda kuchikoro uye akagadzira puppet theatre nevaanodzidza navo. Amai, vachiona chipo chomwanakomana wavo, vakatumira Magomayev kuBaku, kwavaidavira kuti aizova nemikana yakawanda yokuwana dzidzo yakanaka.
MuMuslim aigara nababamunini vake Jamal. Akamutamba "trophy" zvinyorwa naTitta Ruffo naEnrico Caruso.
Mukomana wacho aida chaizvo kuva muimbi ane mukurumbira. Uyezve, ndaigara ndichinzwa muimbi ane mukurumbira wokuAzerbaijani anonzi Bulbul, aigara munharaunda yacho, achiimba.
Pachikoro chine rusaruro rwemimhanzi, nyeredzi yeramangwana yakadzidza nemhando dzakasiyana dzekubudirira. Jaya rakabudirira mu solfeggio, asi mune zvakajairika fizikisi uye chemistry "uropi hwakadzima."
Kuchikoro, tarenda yeMuslim yakaonekwa nemupurofesa anozivikanwa V. Anshelevich. Akadzidzisa muimbi kuti ashande nezwi rake uye akawedzera kutsigira tarenda rechidiki. Muna 1959, Magomayev akagamuchira diploma kubva kuchikoro chemimhanzi.
Kugadzira kwenyanzvi
Magomayev akapa konzati yake yokutanga pazera ramakore 15 uye akakurumidza kukwaziswa nenzwi guru kubva kuvateereri. Mhuri yaitya kuti inzwi reMuslim raizochinja nezera, saka havana kumubvumira kuimba nesimba rakazara, muimbi haana kuteerera kuhama dzake. Asi zera harina kuita shanduko huru mune yezwi data ye maestro.
Pachiitiko chehunyanzvi, muimbi akaita debut yake muna 1961. Apedza kudzidza kukoreji, akagoverwa kumusangano wedunhu remauto. Pamutambo wepasi rose wakakurumbira muFinland, rwiyo "Buchenwald alarm" rwakaitwa mukuombera maoko kwehoro.
Ipapo pakanga paine mutambo wehunyanzvi muKremlin, uko muimbi akawana mukurumbira wese-Union. Horo huru dzeUSSR dzakatanga kumurumbidza.
Makore maviri gare gare, Muslim Magomayev akaenda kunodzidzira basa panzvimbo inozivikanwa yeLa Scala. "Kucheka" kwetarenda renyeredzi kwakaitika nokukurumidza.
Kugona kwake kutaura kwakaonekwa nemutungamiriri weParisian Olympia, Bruno Coquatrix. Akapa muimbi wacho kondirakiti. Zvinosuruvarisa, hutungamiri hwetsika yeU.SR hwakarambidza muimbi kuti asaine.
Pamhosva yokuwana imwe muhoro, Magomayev akazarurwa mhosva. Kushanyira Europe, muMuslim aigona kugara kunze kwenyika, asi akadzokera kunyika yake. Kupomerwa kwemuimbi kwakaderedzwa, asi akarambidzwa kubva kuAzerbaijan.
Magomayev akasarudza kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake uye akapedza kudzidza kubva kuBaku Conservatory. Sachigaro weKGB Andropov akapindira munyaya yemuimbi anodiwa, muMuslim akabvumirwa kufamba kunze kweUSSR.
Muna 1969, maestro akapiwa kuzivikanwa kwakamirirwa kwenguva refu, muimbi akapiwa zita rePeople's Artist yeUSSR uye akapiwa Golden Disc yemamiriyoni ezvinyorwa. Izvi zvakaitika apo muMuslim aingova nemakore 31 chete. Kubudirira kusati kwamboitika kune nyika yedu.
Nzvimbo yakakosha mune repertoire yemuimbi inogarwa nenziyo kumumhanzi waArno Babajanyan, asi muimbi aifarirawo mimhanzi yeWestern pop. Akatanga kuzivisa vanhu veSoviet kune nziyo dzeBeatles.
Dzimwe nziyo, dzakaita sekuti "Ray of the Golden Sun" kana kuti "Hatigone Kurarama Pasina Mumwe Nomumwe", dziri hits chaidzo nhasi.
Muna 1998, muimbi akasarudza kusiya pachikuva, kuisa pfungwa dzake kufarira varaidzo (kunze kuimba) - kupenda. Asi muimbi haana kusiya vateveri vake, aigara achiita misangano yewebhu pawebhusaiti yake uye akapindura mibvunzo kubva kuvashandisi. Rwiyo rwekupedzisira rwakanyorwa nemaestro rwakanga rwuri "Farewell, Baku" kumavhesi eS. Yesenin.
Kubva 2005, Muslim Magomayev ave mugari weRussian Federation. Muimbi akatungamirira Congress of Azerbaijanis muRussia.
Upenyu hwehupenyu hwako
Muslim Magomayev akaroorwa kaviri. Kekutanga, muimbi akabatanidza hupenyu hwake newaaidzidza naye Ophelia Veliyeva. Asi muchato wakazova chikanganiso chepwere. Kubva kwaari, Magomayev aiva nemwanasikana, Marina.
Muna 1974, Magomayev akanyoresa zviri pamutemo ukama naTamara Sinyavskaya. Kudanana kwavo kwakatanga makore maviri apfuura. Rudo uye kuparadzana kwegore hakuna kupindira, apo Tamara akaenda kune imwe nzvimbo yekudzidzira muItaly. Mushure memuchato, muimbi aive pedyo neMuslim kusvika pamazuva ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake.
Iyo yakakurumbira baritone yakafa muna Gumiguru 25, 2008. Mwoyo wairwara wemuimbi wacho wakatadza kumira nazvo ndokumira. Madota eMagomayev akavigwa muBaku. Mukupera kwa2009, chiyeuchidzo chakavhurwa paguva rake. Icho chifananidzo chaMagomayev chakaitwa nemarble chena.
Achitaura zvakanaka kune muimbi, Alla Pugacheva akati kuguma kwake kwaiva nzira, chete nekuda kweMagomayev. Nyeredzi yeramangwana akamunzwa kekutanga pazera remakore 14 uye kubvira ipapo aida kuva muimbi.
Gore negore makwikwi ezwi anoitwa muMoscow, anonzi Magomayev. Iyo monument kune maestro muMoscow yakavhurwa muna 2011. Inoiswa mupaki paLeontievsky Lane.
Tarenda uye mupiro mukuru kune tsika yenyika yedu yakapiwa Order of Honor, iyo yakapiwa kune muimbi pachake naVladimir Putin. Iyo sonorous baritone yemuimbi iri nyore kusiyanisa pakati pemanzwi ezviuru zvevaimbi.
