Madlib mugadziri wemimhanzi, rapper uye DJ anobva kuUSA uyo ave kuzivikanwa zvakanyanya nekugadzira yake yakasarudzika mimhanzi. Gadziriro dzake hadziwanzofanana, uye kubudiswa kutsva kwega kwega kunosanganisira kushanda neimwe nzira itsva. Inobva pa hip-hop nekuwedzera kwe jazz, mweya uye mimhanzi yemagetsi.
Pseudonym yemuimbi (kana kuti, imwe yacho) ipfupiso ye "pfungwa-inochinja-chinja inopenga zvidzidzo". Beti igadziriro yerap inova pasi pekugadzirwa kwenziyo dzerap.
Madlib yakawana mukurumbira wayo chaizvo nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwezviridzwa. Makwara ake ane mazwi ake ega anogona kuwanikwa zvishoma kazhinji, asi mazhinji acho anonakidzwa nekumwe mukurumbira.
Zvinonakidza kuti muimbi anotora maitiro ane mutoro zvikuru pakusikwa kwezvirongwa. Saka, haatore nziyo dzinozivikanwa dzesampling (nzira yekugadzira nziyo umo zvinyorwa zvenziyo dzevamwe vanhu zvinoshandiswa), kusarudza zvisingawanzo uye zvishoma-zvinozivikanwa mabasa. Mukuwedzera, Madlib inoderedza kana kuramba zvachose kushandisa komputa mubasa rayo. Anoatsiva nemasamplers nemichina yengoma dzakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinoita kuti pave neruzha rwakasiyana nerwevamwe vanorova.
Kutanga kwenzira yekugadzira yeMadlib
Muimbi akaberekwa October 24, 1973 muU.SA, California. Kubva paudiki, mukomana aifanira kubatanidza hupenyu hwake nemimhanzi: vabereki vake vese vaimbi. Naizvozvo, kubva paudiki, jaya rakatanga kudzidza marudzi akasiyana-siyana. Mukupera kwema80s, rap yakanga ichikura uye ichipararira, uye Otis (zita chairo remumhanzi) akatanga kuunganidza mimhanzi kubva kumabhendi anozivikanwa uye maMC enguva iyoyo. Mukutanga 90s, akatanga kugadzira rap yake.
Nziyo dzekutanga dzakanyorwa sechikamu cheLootpack, timu yakatangwa naOtis neshamwari dzake. Zvinonakidza kuti baba vaOtis vakakoshesa mimhanzi yevakomana. Kunyanya kusimudzira basa ravo kune veruzhinji, akavamba rake remumhanzi Crate Diggas Palace muna 1996 akatanga kuburitsa nziyo nevatambi vechidiki.
Kuburikidza nekusimudzirwa uku, maartist akacherechedzwa nerabel yakakura. Stones Throw Records akasaina chibvumirano chekubatana navo. Muna 1999, album yekutanga yebhendi yakabudiswa. Izvo hazvigone kutaurwa kuti yakagovaniswa zvakanyanya pakati pevateereri, asi kune yekutanga yaive yakanaka kuburitswa, iyo yakabvumira kuti iwane vateveri vayo vekutanga munyika yayo yekuzvarwa.
Madlib pachayo, zvakadaro, yanga ichinetsa pakushanda kune mamwe mapurojekiti zvakare. Pakati pavo pane maalbum eTha Alkaholiks. Semugadziri, Otis akagadzira chikamu cheshumba chezvinyorwa kune akati wandei ekuburitswa kwechikwata.
Madlib solo basa
Muna 2000, muimbi akagadzirawo basa rake rekutanga ega, Izvo zvisingaonekwi. Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda, dhisiki yakasunungurwa pasi pezita rekunyepedzera Quazimoto. Rekodhi yakakwezva vanhu vazhinji - kubva kuvateereri nevatsoropodzi. Uye Otis pachake akagamuchira mibayiro yakawanda. Chiso chake chakatanga kuoneka pamabutiro emagazini, uye zita rake pamibayiro yakawanda yemimhanzi.
Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti, zvinoita sekunge, nzira yekubudirira yakawanikwa, Madlib akasarudza kusazvidzokorora. Kuburitswa kunotevera "Angles Pasina Edges" kwakanyorwa mune imwe nzira. Pano classic hip-hop inopa nzira yemazuva ano rhythmic jazz yakasanganiswa ne electronica. Pfungwa yeAlbum inokoshawo - dhisiki yakabudiswa panzvimbo yeZuro New Quintet, iyo Otis aireva boka rose. Muchokwadi, basa riri paalbum rakaitwa naye anenge ari ega.
Izvi, nenzira, zvinotsanangura akawanda pseudonyms emuimbi. Zvichienderana nemhando yekusunungurwa, anosunungura mabasa ake pasi pemazita akasiyana. Muimbi haashiviriri kudzokorora uye anoda kuedza maitiro akasiyana. Zvadaro, madhisiki akasunungurwa kubva ku "vatori vechikamu" Yezuro New Quintet - saka, muimbi akagadzira ngano pamusoro peboka revanyori uye akarigadzira kwemakore akati wandei.
Kuwedzera basa rekuvandudza
Mugadziri muna 2003 zvakare anotanga kugadzira classic hip-hop. Panguva ino kwete chete, asi mukubatana naJ Dilla, mugadziri anozivikanwa wehip-hop kubva pakati peXNUMXs. Kubatana kwavo ingori kutanga kwenhevedzano yekubatana kweMadlib. Anoshanda pamwe chete neMF Doom, Jaylib, anobudisa nziyo dzevatambi vanomiririra marudzi akasiyana-siyana.
Muna 2005, mushure mekusunungurwa kweQuazimoto, Otis akatanga kushandira pamwe nevaimbi vezwi pakuburitswa kwake ega. Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, anowanzokoka vaimbi vechikamu - kwete chete kurekodha mazwi, asiwo kuridza zviridzwa zvakasiyana. Mimhanzi yeanorova inotova yakasiyana-siyana. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muimbi anoburitsa akati wandei ekuburitswa kwezviridzwa, pane mazwi akange asipo zvachose (kunyangwe ari muchimiro chemasampuli).
Iyo albhamu "Rusununguko" yakapa nyika nedamba idzva rinonakidza - Madlib naTalib Kweli, iro rinoramba richifadza vateveri nezvitsva zvitsva nhasi. Kubva gore rino, Otis anowanzo kuita seanorova mukubatana nevatambi vane mukurumbira. Mumwe weanonyanya kuzivikanwa aive duo Madlib naFreddie Gibbs. Album yavo yakabatana "Piñata" nhasi yave kutonzi yechokwadi classic yehip-hop. Kuburitswa kwakakwira kumusoro kweBillboard chati nguva pfupi mushure mekuburitswa.
Pakazara, panguva ino muimbi akaburitsa anopfuura makumi mana akasiyana ekuburitswa pasi peakawanda pseudonyms. Semugadziri, akashanda nemabhendi ane mukurumbira uye rappers: Mos Def, De La Soul, Ghostface Killah uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Parizvino, mugadziri ari kushanda pane akati wandei ekuburitswa.
