Muna 2020, iro rine mukurumbira rock bhendi Kruiz yakapemberera kusvitsa kwayo makumi mana. Munguva yavo yekugadzira, boka rakaburitsa akawanda maalbum. Vaimbi vakakwanisa kuita mumazana eRussia uye kunze kwenyika konzati nzvimbo.
Boka "Kruiz" rakakwanisa kuchinja pfungwa yevanoda mimhanzi yeSoviet pamusoro pemimhanzi yedombo. Vaimbi vakaratidza nzira nyowani kupfungwa yeVIA.
Nhoroondo yekusika uye kuumbwa kweboka reCruise
Pamavambo echikwata cheCruise ndiMatvey Anichkin, munyori wenziyo, mudetembi uye aimbova mutungamiri weYoung Voices vocal and instrumental ensemble.
Iyi VIA yaisanganisira: Vsevolod Korolyuk, bassist Alexander Kirnitsky, gitare Valery Gaina naMatvey Anichkin vataurwa pamusoro apa. Vakomana mukutanga kwema1980 vakashanda padombo "Star Wanderer".
Kugadzirwa kwedombo kwakaunzwa kune vateereri muna 1980 imwechete. Kutanga kwekugadzirwa kwakaitika munharaunda yeTallinn pachiitiko chakaitwa sechikamu cheMitambo yeOlympic yeZhizha.
Mushure mekuita uku, Matvey Anichkin akasarudza kuchinja zvachose chimiro uye chimiro chechikwata.
Chaizvoizvo, iyi ndiyo nzira yakaonekwa neboka reCruise, iro raisanganisira: keyboardist Matvey Anichkin, gitare Valery Gain, drummer uye anotsigira vocalist Seva Korolyuk, bassist Alexander Kirnitsky uye soloist Alexander Monin.
Chikwata chitsva chakatanga kunyora nziyo dzekutanga muTambov. Panguva iyoyo, vaimbi vaiva pasi pebapiro remutungamiriri wenharaunda yephilharmonic, Yuri Gukov. Iwo makwara akarekodhwa nechikwata cheCruise panguva ino akave ngano chaiyo yedombo reRussia.
Mazhinji emimhanzi yenguva yekutanga ndeyekunyora kweGain. Kirnitsky, aive muboka kusvika 2003, aive nebasa rekunyora zvinyorwa.
Ipapo muimbi mukuru weboka reCruise akasarudza kusiya bhendi nekuda kwekusawirirana nedzimwe nhengo. Muna 2008, Kirnitsky akafa mumamiriro ezvinhu asinganzwisisiki.
Kuumbwa kweboka reCruise, sezvinowanzoitika, kwakachinja kakawanda. Vafudzi vanonyanya kuyeuka Grigory Bezugly, uyo akakurumidza kusiya Sergei Sarychev.
Mushure mekuburitswa kwemaarubhamu ekutanga studio, mutambi webhesi ane tarenda Oleg Kuzmichev, piano Vladimir Kapustin uye mutambi Nikolai Chunusov akasiya bhendi.
Mumakore akatevera, vaimbi, vakasimbiswa negitare Dmitry Chetvergov, drummer Vasily Shapovalov, bassists Fedor Vasilyev naYuri Levachyov, vakaedza mimhanzi kuburikidza nekutsvaga vanyori vatsva.
Mukuwedzera, vatatu vataurwa vaibatanidzwawo mumapurojekiti ega. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muna 2019, mapurojekiti matatu akazvimirira akabuda muboka rekare reCruise.
Mapurojekiti aya akatungamirwa naGrigory Bezugly, Valery Gain naMatvey Anichkin. Vaimbi vakasaina gwaro ravairatidza kuti vaigona kushandisa zviri mubhendi racho kuita zvavanoda.
Mumhanzi boka Cruise
Chikwata cheCruise chakavambwa muna 1980. Uye ipapo pakanga paine kushomeka mune zvese, kusanganisira zvivakwa zvekudzidzira uye michina yehunyanzvi.
Asi kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro hazvibviri kuvanza tarenda. Mushure mokunge vawana dzidzo, vaimbi veboka racho vakabudisa zvikamu zviviri, izvo, chaizvoizvo, zvaive zvakakurumbira.
Kuunganidzwa kwacho kwakarekodhwa kunenge kumba. Nzira dzaive pamakaseti dzaive dzisina kunaka. Asi simba iroro nemashoko ayo vaimbi veboka reCruise vakaedza kutaura zvaisagona kuoneka.
Mubhuku rekutanga "The Spinning Top", rakabudiswa muna 1981, ruzha rwakaoma rwakanyatsobudiswa. Vanoda mimhanzi vakafarira zest iyi, uye boka racho rakapa kuwedzera kwenhamba yevateveri uye mukurumbira weMubatanidzwa.
Nziyo dzenziyo dzakabva munhetembo dzemudetembi Valery Sautkin uye mimhanzi yaSergei Sarychev yakazadzwa nehurongwa husina kujairika uye tempos ine simba. Nokudaro, tinogona kutaura pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwemimhanzi yeboka reCruise.
Mushure mekuratidzwa kwebhuku rekutanga, ma rockers akakokwa kuti aite pane imwe yenzvimbo dzekonzati muMoscow. Kuita kwacho kwakaenda pasina dambudziko. Ipapo boka redombo rakazivikanwa seyakanakisa purojekiti muUSSR muma1980.
Pakunyanya kukurumbira kwavo, vaimbi vakapa nziyo itsva: "Ndiri muti" uye "Zvinofinha sei kurarama pasina ngano yakajeka." Muna 1982, discography yeboka yakazadzikiswa pamwe nekuunganidza "Teerera, murume", iyo yaisanganisira nzira dzataurwa pamusoro apa.
Shanduko diki muboka
Panguva imwecheteyo, gitare rechipiri rakaonekwa, iro rakazadza ruzha rwezvinyorwa zveboka reCruise. Grigory Bezugly akaridza shasha pagitare rechipiri. Kutamba kwenziyo kwaGaina ari ega kwakaisa matauriro anodiwa.
Nenguva isipi, vaimbi vakapa vateveri nekugadzirwa kwedombo kwe "Traveling in a Balloon". Nziyo dzinoti "Soul", "Aspirations" uye "Hot hot air balloon" dzaive dzakakurumbira pakati pevanoda mimhanzi.
Sezvineiwo, mutambo wacho wakatungamirirwa nevaimbi veboka reCruise pachavo. Mharidzo ye "Traving in a Balloon" yakabudirira zvikuru.
Vaida kuona mutambo uyu vakaita mudungwe. Munhu wose aida kuona vaimbi vachikwira pamusoro pechikuva nechokumashure kwebharumu remhepo inopisa rakazara nemhepo. Mamiriro ezvinhu akatonga pamutambo wacho akakonzera mufaro chaiwo pakati pevateereri.
Pashure pemakonzati, vateereri vaiwanzobuda mumugwagwa voita mhirizhonga. Kurongeka uku kwakanetsa zviremera. Nokudaro, boka reCruise rakabatanidzwa mune inonzi "black list". Vaimbi vakamanikidzwa kuenda pasi pevhu.
Bhendi rerock raisagona kuva pasi pevhu. Vamwe vaimbi vakaora mwoyo. Nzira yokubuda nayo mumamiriro ezvinhu aya yakawanikwa pakati pema1980.
Mutungamiri weboka, achitsigirwa naGrigory Bezugly, Oleg Kuzmichev naNikolai Chunusov, vakanyoresa boka idzva neUshumiri hweTsika, iyo yainzi "EVM".
Vafudzi vakapererwa, asi pavakaona kuti "kombuta" ipfupiso yekuti "Mai vako!", Vakadzikama. Dombo rekare rakanaka - kuva!
Kusununguka kwakakwana kwakauya mushure mekuratidzwa kwekuunganidza "Madhouse". Vafudzi vakaziva kuti soloists havana kuchinja nheyo dzedombo rakaoma uye rimwe dombo.
Kurekodha dambarefu idzva uye kuenda kunze kwenyika
Uye Gaina nevaimbi vanoverengeka vakaenderera mberi nebasa ravo rekugadzira pasi peiyo yekusika pseudonym "Cruise". Vakomana vacho vaisada kuchinja zita. Muna 1985, iyo discography yeboka reCruise yakazadzikiswa neunganidzwa KiKoGaVVA.
Vaimbi vaitarisira kugamuchirwa neushamwari kubva kune "vateveri" vealbum. Asi zvavaitarisira hazvina kuitika. Kusavapo kwevamwe vaimbi kwakaderedza zvikuru kunaka kwenziyo dzacho. Muridzi wegitare akasarudza kuchinja musambo wake kubva kuhard rock kuenda kune heavy metal ndokutora chinzvimbo chemuimbi, mutambi wemberi.
Kuedza kwemimhanzi kwakabudirira. Situdiyo yekurekodha Melodiya akatanga kufarira boka racho. Ivo vakanyanya kukwezvwa nemakwara kubva kuRombo Forever compilation.
Nekudaro, mushure mekuratidzwa kwedemo rekodhi yaGaina nevamwe vese vaimbi, zvakava pachena kuti boka reKruiz muchimiro chakadaro rakanga risingadiwi neruzhinji rweUSSR.
Vaimbi vakaodzwa mwoyo zvikuru. Vakaona kuti yakanga yava nguva yekutora chiratidzo kumadokero. Nenguva isipi vakaita nhamba yemakonzati muSpain, Norway, Sweden nedzimwe nyika dzeEurope.
Pasinei nokuti vateereri veU.SR vakanga vasingafariri boka racho, vadi vemimhanzi yeEurope vakaziva vaimbi senyanzvi. Vakagamuchira kuzivikanwa kwenyika yose uye kutsigirwa kwevagadziri vane unyanzvi.
Nekuda kweizvi, timu yeCruise yakaburitsa maviri "ane simba maalbum" muChirungu. Nziyo "Knight of the Road" uye Avenger dzaifanira kutariswa zvakanyanya.
Iyi nguva inogona kuverengerwa kune "nguva yegoridhe" yeboka - kubudirira, mukurumbira padanho repasi rose, zvibvumirano zvinopa mari. Pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu aripo, mhepo "mukati" boka racho rakanga richipisa zuva rega rega.
Mugumisiro wekukakavadzana nguva dzose uye kukakavara kwaiva chisarudzo chekutamira kunyika yavo. Mumwe nomumwe wevaimbi akasarudza kuita zvaanoda. Iyo konzati uye studio zviitiko zveboka reCruise zvaifanira "kuomeswa nechando" kwenguva yakati.
Chikwata ichi chakagadzira nekuda kwekuedza kwevaimbi veboka reEVM. Chiitiko ichi chakaitika muna 1996. Vaimbi vebhendi re "EVM" vakapa rwiyo rwechipiri "Simukira munhu wese" uye vakarekodha zvakare nziyo dzekare dzeCD neDVD maalbum.
Mazhinji enziyo dzenziyo dzakagadzirwa mukutanga ma1980 dzakashandiswa muchirongwa che25 ne5. Vafudzi vaidavira kuti vaimbi vaizokwanisa kuwana mutauro wakafanana uye kumutsiridza chikwata cheCruise.
Kufa kwaAlexander Monin
Vafudzi vakazvinyaradza nepfungwa dzekuti boka reCruise raizoonekwa panhandare. Asi nekufa kwaAlexander Monin, tariro yekupedzisira yekuponesa bhendi redombo zvakare yakafa.
Nekuda kwedambudziko iri, vaimbi vakambomira kushanya. Mwaranzi chete wechiedza kwaive kuratidzwa kwealbum raMonin rakafa.
Vaimbi vaitsvaga kutsiva Alexander ane mukurumbira, uye muna 2011 Dmitry Avramenko akatsiva mushakabvu muimbi. Inzwi remuimbi rinogona kunzwika mune rekodhi "Munyu weHupenyu".
Chaizvoizvo, ipapo kugadzirira kwegore negore kweboka reCruise kwakaitika. Pamusoro pezvo, vaimbi vakapa vateveri nedambarefu idzva, Revival of a Legend. Rarama".
Vanenge vese vaiimba solo vebhendi rerock, avo vakasuwawo mumazuva ekare, vaibatanidzwa mumitambo. Zvadaro, vaimbi vakabatana muKruiz trio.
Mushure mekunyomba kwakamuka panguva yekugadzirira konzati muhoro yekonti "Crocus City Hall" muna 2018, vaimbi vakamanikidzwa kunyora hukama.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, Grigory Bezugly, Fedor Vasiliev naVasily Shapovalov vachiri kuita pasi peiyo pseudonym yekusika "Cruise", uye avo vaimboshanda navo vakagamuchira mazita TRIO "CRUISE" naValery Gaina uye "Matvey Anichkin's Cruise Group".
Mapoka ose aya achiri kushanda nanhasi. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanogara vaenzi ve thematic music festivals. Kunyanya, vakakwanisa kushanyira dombo mutambo "Invasion".
