Kate Bush mumwe wevakanyanya kubudirira, vasina kujairika uye vane mukurumbira solo artists vanouya kubva kuEngland muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Mimhanzi yake yaive yekuda uye idiosyncratic musanganiswa wefolk rock, art rock uye pop.
Mitambo yedariro yakanga yakashinga. Zvinyorwa zvacho zvainzwika sefungidziro dzeunyanzvi dzakazadzwa nemutambo, fungidziro, njodzi uye kushamisika pahunhu hwemunhu nenyika yakamutenderedza.
Rock ballads yakanyorwa pasi pesimba remabhuku akaverengwa, rwiyo runodzokorora zvinorehwa nenhamba "Pi", chitarisiko chakafuridzira vagadziri vemafashoni vakawanda kuti vagadzire mifananidzo yakasiyana - uye ichi chikamu chisingakoshi chezvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro peKate Bush.
Hudiki Kate Bush
Musi waChikunguru 30, 1958, mumhuri yachiremba Robert Dzhon Bush uye mukoti Hannah Bush akaberekwa musikana akanga akamirirwa kwenguva refu akaberekwa mumhuri yachiremba Robert John Bush uye mukoti Hannah Bush, uyo akatumidzwa nevabereki vake Katherine. Mhuri yacho yakanga yatova nevanakomana vaviri, John naPatrick, uye vakomana vacho vakabvuma kuberekwa kwehanzvadzi yavo nechido.
Vaive nehudiki hwakajairika, vana vakakurira papurazi rekare muBexley (Kent). Munenge muna 1964, Kate paakanga ava nemakore matanhatu, mhuri yake yakatamira kuNew Zealand, ndokuzoenda kuAustralia. Asi mwedzi mishomanana gare gare akadzokera kuEngland.
Semwana, Catherine Bush akadzidza piyano uye violin paaipinda St Joseph's Convent High School muAbbey Wood, kumaodzanyemba kweLondon.
Ainakidzwawo nekuridza organ mushedhi kuseri kwemba yevabereki vake. Panguva yaakange ave kuyaruka, Bush akange ave kutonyora nziyo dzake. Pazera ramakore gumi nemana, akagona chiridzwa chacho padanho repamusoro uye akafungisisa nezvebasa reunyanzvi.
Kutanga kwebasa raKate Bush
Mukutanga kwema1970 ezana ramakore rapfuura, Kate akarekodha kaseti yenziyo dzake uye akaedza kukwezva kutarisa kwemakambani ekurekodha. Asi nekuda kwehurombo hwekurekodha, pfungwa iyi yakave "kutadza". Hapana akada kuteerera inzwi remuimbi uyu, iro rainzwika chinyararire nechekumashure kwemuperekedzi. Zvese zvakachinja pakanzwikwa kaseti yake neimwe nhengo yebhendi rine mukurumbira rePink Floyd.
Shamwari yemhuri yekwaBush, Ricky Hopper, akanzwa mimhanzi yake uye akatendeukira kushamwari yake, muimbi David Gilmour, nechikumbiro chekuteerera nziyo dzemuimbi wechidiki ane tarenda, achifunga nezvekuita kwake kunonakidza, David Gilmour akapa kubatsira kurekodha emhando yemateki. mu studio yake yekurekodha. Uye muna 1975 akaronga rekutanga rekodhi mune nyanzvi studio. Uye vagadziri vekambani huru yekurekodha EMI pakupedzisira vakateerera kwaari. Katherine akapiwa chibvumirano, chaakasaina muna 1976.
Kate Bush ane mukurumbira pasi rose
Kate Bush akamuka aine mukurumbira mushure mekuburitswa kwerwiyo rwekuti Wuthering Heights ("Wuthering Heights"). Iyi track yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga mumachati eBritish neAustralia. Yakatanga kuridzwa munyika dzakawanda pasi rose. Iyo album The Kick Inside, iyo yaisanganisira rwiyo urwu, yakatora nzvimbo inoremekedzwa yechitatu muChirungu hit parade.
Mukumuka kwekubudirira kukuru, yechipiri Lionheart album yakanyorwa, uyezve yechitatu. Kate Bush akaenda kuEurope rwendo. Kushanya kwacho kwainetesa muviri, kwakanga kusina mari. Uye Kate haana kuzomboita rwendo rurefu zvakadaro zvakare, achifarira kuridza pamakonzati madiki erudo.
Panguva yekuburitswa kwealbum, Kate aingova nemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe. Nhetembo nemimhanzi zvaiva zvake, uye mutambo wacho wakanga wakasiyana nevatambi vose vakakurumbira. Pakati pa19 na1980 Kate akarekodha mamwe maalbum mashanu uye akasiya nhanho zvisingatarisirwi. Fans havasati vanzwa kubva kwaari kweanoda kusvika makore gumi.
Hupenyu hwemuimbi
Kusiyana nenyeredzi dzakawanda dzedombo, Kate haana kumbobvira atora zvinodhaka, haana kudhakwa nedoro, haana kushandisa mari mumotokari dzeumbozha.
Bush akatenga estate kumashure kuma1980s, ane studio yekurekodha, akagara uye akagadzira. Akaroora gitare Dan McIntosh, akabereka mwana (mwanakomana Albert) uye akapinda mumabasa emhuri. Gare gare, mubvunzurudzo yake, Kate akabvuma kuti iyi hermitage yaitaurirwa nekuchengeta mwanakomana wake, akanga asingadi kubvisa uduku hwake kubva kwaari.
Dzokera
Runyerekupe rwedamba idzva rakatenderera mukupera kwema1990. Asi muna 2005 chete, "vateveri" vakanzwa nziyo itsva dzaiitwa nemuimbi wavo wavanofarira. Mumwe wavo muAlbum Aerial Kate akaita nemwanakomana wake.
Atova mazuva makumi maviri nerimwe mushure mekutanga kwekutengesa, album yakava "platinum", iyo yakapupurira kubudirira kwekutengeserana. Mushure mekuburitswa uye kuratidzwa kwealbum, Kate haana kunzwika kwemakore matanhatu. Uye akaonekwa muna 21 aine dambarefu idzva 6 Words for Snow. Parizvino, iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira muunganidzwa wakaburitswa naKate Bush.
Muna 2014, Kate akazivisa nhevedzano yemitambo yemakonzati kekutanga mumakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Matikiti ari kutengeswa akatengeswa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Uye nhamba yemakonti yakawedzerwa pakukumbira kwe "vateveri" vebasa remuimbi.
Firimu uye terevhizheni
Kate Bush anoda chaizvo mafirimu uye agara achifarira kuti indasitiri yemafirimu inoshanda sei. Dzakawanda dzenziyo dzacho dzakanyorwa pasi pesimba rekuona mafirimu. Basa rake rekutanga bhaisikopo raive track Iyo Mashiripiti, iyo yakarira mufirimu The Mashiripiti eLublin (yakavakirwa pane inoveli naI. Bashevis-Singer).
Muna 1985, rwiyo rweAquarela do Brasil rwakaratidzwa mufirimu yaT. Gilliam "Brazil". Uye gore rakatevera - rwiyo Be Kind To My Mistakes - mufirimu "Shipwrecked". Nziyo dzaKate Bush dzakarira mumafirimu anopfuura gumi. Muna 10, Kate akazviedza semutambi, achitamba mwenga mufirimu Les Dogs. Makore matatu pashure paizvozvo, Bush akaita firimu rake, umo aiva screenwriter, mutungamiriri uye mutambi. Hwaro hwefirimu iyi yaive album yake The Red Shoes.
Izwi repamusoro rinogona kuzivikanwa kubva kune chiuru. Muimbi uyu aive nemadingindira asiri madiki enziyo, aive munyori weanenge ese makwara akaitwa. Uye kwaivewo nemaalbum ayo kwemakore makumi mashanu akatora nzvimbo yekutanga mumataiti eBritish. Mumwe wemibairo yepamusoro-soro yeUnited Kingdom ndiyo Yakanyanya Kunyanya Kurongeka yeBritish Empire, iyo Catherine Bush yava muridzi wayo.
