Joni Mitchell akaberekwa muna 1943 muAlberta, kwaakapedza hudiki hwake. Musikana wacho akanga asina kusiyana nevezera rake, kana iwe usingafungi kufarira kwekugadzira. Unyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana hwainakidza kumusikana, asi kupfuura zvose aifarira kudhirowa.
Apedza chikoro, akapinda muCollege of Painting paFaculty of Graphic Art. Hunhu hwakasiyana-siyana hwakatanga kuzviratidza mune zvimwe zvinhu, zvakadai semashoko.
Joni paakanga ava nemakore 18, akava nhengo yeboka rokuimba. Boka rekutanga rakafema hupenyu hutsva mumunhu wechidiki aida kukura munzira iyi.
Kutanga kwehupenyu hwakazvimirira
Musikana uyu akave akakurumbira munharaunda yemimhanzi, uye muna 1965 akava nepamuviri asina kurongwa. Aifanira kupa mwana kuvabereki vokurera. Mushure mekusununguka, basa raJoni Mitchell rakatanga kukura nekukurumidza, akachinja nzvimbo yake yekugara kuCanada.
Ikoko, musikana akasangana rudo rwake, uyo akatamira kuDetroit. Mushure megore rekufara, zvingaita, hupenyu pamwe chete, vaviri vacho vakarambana. Mudzimai wechidiki uyu akanga ava pedyo nekunetseka mupfungwa, asi mamiriro ake epfungwa aiva nemigumisiro yakanaka pabasa rake. Munguva yaakapedza aine aimbove murume wake, Joni Mitchell aiziva gitare.
Muimbi basa Joni Mitchell
Muna 1967, mutambi wacho akaonekwa neReprise Records. Pakutanga, haasi munhu wose aiziva zvinyorwa zvemusikana, asi chete denderedzwa reshamwari dzepedyo.
Nekufamba kwenguva, nziyo dzakadai seMativi Maviri Iyezvino uye The Circle Game dzakave dzakakurumbira. Vakaita kuti pave nekuonekwa kwekutanga album yemuiti. Rwiyo RwokuSeagull rwakava sosi yekukurumbira kukuru, uye Mativi Maviri Zvino akapinda pamusoro 100 Billboard Hot.
Mukurumbira wepasi rose wenyanzvi
Rwiyo rwegoridhe Big Yellow Taxi, yakatsaurirwa kune dingindira rekusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, yakapetwa katatu mukurumbira wemuimbi. Nzvimbo yechigumi neimwe mukurongeka kwenziyo dzinonyanya kufarirwa yakapihwa nekuumbwa kubva pakutanga kwekuonekwa kwayo pamachati.
Makore mashoma gare gare, muimbi akaburitsa rwiyo rutsva, Blue (1971). Uye muna 1974, Court naSpark vakabuda, rutivi rwarwo rwaiva rwiyo Ndibatsirei. Yakasvika pamusoro pegumi paUS hit charts.
Joni Mitchell aida kuyedza nehunyanzvi hwake. Aizvivimba zvakakwana maari, saka akawedzera zest kune ese kuita. Semuenzaniso, akawedzera zvinyorwa zvejazz kune imwe yezvinyorwa. Nyanzvi yaive chokwadi! Joni yaive nemukurumbira, yakawana vateveri vatsva vakawanda. Pop nedombo zvaivewo mumaitiro emukadzi uyu, izvo mafambiro akafara nazvo.
Miedzo mukusika
Achiongorora kuwandisa kwekuravira kwezviyedzo, muimbi akafunga kushanda nesimba paThe Hissing of Summer Lawna. Iyo albhamu kanivhasi yakatetepa ine jewelry shanduko - kubva padombo kuenda ku jazz. Pano muiti wacho akakanganisa - nyanzvi nevatsoropodzi havana kukoshesa kuedza kwake. Asi muimbi haana kukanda mapfumo pasi uye mushure mechinguva akabudisa Mingus.
Mushure mekunge Joni Mitchell aroora kechipiri, akatanga kushanda mumaitiro emagetsi. Dambarefu rake rinonzi Wild Things Run Fast raive budiriro inokatyamadza mune mamwe madenderedzwa.
Pasinei nekuwedzera kukurumbira, muimbi akaramba achikura semuimbi. Nguva nenguva, aiedza chimwe chinhu chitsva, sekushandira pamwe nevatambi vanosarudza blues, jazz uye rock and roll.
Achangoburwa naJoni Mitchell
Muna 1994, muimbi wacho akatarisa munyika yake yemukati. Akatanga kuzvibvunza kuti chii chaizvo chinoita kuti anakidzwe neupenyu, akavheneka kamoto mumaziso ake. Muimbi uyu akakwevera ngwariro kumusambo wake wekare uye waakanga asarudza pakutanga.
Imwe nguva gare gare, akagadzira iyo Turbulent Indigo album. Vateereri vakakoshesa zvikuru basa iri, mutambi wacho akapiwa mubairo. Pakatanga ma2000, Joni Mitchell akatanga kufarira kupenda, asingawanzo kuoneka mumadziro e studio yekurekodha.
Mubvunzurudzo yeimwe magazini, mumwe mukadzi akashora nehasha bhizimisi reshoo renguva yedu. Akataura kuti akanga asarudza kusatora rutivi mumibato yokutengesa. Asi hupenyu hwakatemwa zvakasiyana - zvirongwa zvemuimbi zvakachinja pakarepo mushure mekuputika kwehondo muIraq muna 2003.
Dingindira remauto rakanetsa muimbi. Akatanga kushanda pane imwe albhamu, Shine (2007). Dhisiki ndiro basa rekupedzisira remuimbi. Nekuburitswa kwealmanac, muimbi akaronga chiitiko chikuru - rwendo rwepasirese, mushure mezvo akanyatsopinda mukupenda. Mushure menguva yakati, mukadzi uyu akazarura imba yega yega, akatanga kuita zviratidzo zvinounganidza vanhu vakawanda.
Zvakaitwa nemuimbi Joni Mitchell
Nehunhu hwake hwekugadzira, Joni Mitchell akabatsira kushingaira "kusimudzira" dzidziso yekufunga patsva nzvimbo yevakadzi mukati menyika yemimhanzi.
Basa remukadzi munharaunda, kusunungurwa, kurwira nzvimbo pasi pezuva kwaisava mweni kune heroine yedu. Madonna akati mubvunzurudzo yevatori venhau kuti muhuduku hwake aipenga nezvemuimbi uye aiziva nemoyo mazwi ese ekuumbwa kweCourt uye Spark.
Awards:
- "Grammy - 2008";
- "Grammy - 2001";
- 1999 Grammy Hall yeMukurumbira uye Canadian Music Hall yeMukurumbira.
Joni Mitchell anozivikanwa nezvaanotora uye zvirevo, maitiro ake kuhupfumi uye basa revakadzi munharaunda. Aimbove muenzaniso kune vemunyika. Vakadzi vemazuva ano vane zvakawanda zvekudzidza kubva kumumiririri akajeka akadaro webhizimisi rekuratidza.
Kuti ukwanise kudzivirira kodzero dzako, kurwisa kusarongeka, kuita sarudzo yakanaka, kuita sarudzo dzisingakanganisi, usatya kugumburwa - runyorwa rusina kukwana rwezvakabudirira zvaMitchell. Hazvina maturo kutaura, vakadzi vakadaro vagara vachifarirwa zvikuru nevarume? Zvinangwa zvevakadzi zvakaonekwa mubasa remuimbi panguva yekushanda kwake.
