Jacques Brel ane tarenda French bard, mutambi, mudetembi, mutungamiriri. Basa rake nderekutanga. Yakanga isiri muimbi chete, asi chiitiko chaicho. Jacques akataura zvinotevera nezvake: “Ndinoda madzimai akaderera, uye handimboendi kune imwe nhanho.” Akasiya dariro pakakwirira pakuzivikanwa kwake. Basa rake raiyemurwa kwete muFrance chete, asi pasi rose.
Akaburitsa maLPs masere. Mimhanzi yemimhanzi yemuimbi yakazadzwa nerudzi rwechinyakare rwechiFrench chanson nezvinetso zviripo, zvisati zvambonzwika mazviri.
Hudiki nehudiki
Jacques Romain Georges Brel (zita rizere remuimbi) akaberekwa musi waApril 8, 1929. Kwakaberekerwa mukomana wacho kwaiva Scharbeek (Belgium). Mukuru wemhuri aiva nefekitari duku yokugadzira makadhibhokisi nemapepa. Mumwe mwana akarerwa mumhuri. Jacques akawana dzidzo yekare yeKaturike.
Vabereki vemukomana wacho vakanonoka kuroora, saka vaiwanzorangarirwa sevanasekuru. Zvakanga zvakaoma kuti Brel awane mutauro wakajairika nababa vake. Vakanga vari vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana vane maonero avo pachavo uye maonero pane imwe mamiriro ehupenyu. Jacques akanzwa somwana akasurukirwa, uye amai vake bedzi ndivo vakava mufaro kwaari.
Mukutanga kwe40 yezana remakore rapfuura, vabereki vakabatanidza mwanakomana wavo kuchikoro chekudzidzisa cheSt. Panguva iyoyo yaive imwe yemakoreji ane mukurumbira mukugara. Aida zviperengo nechiDutch. Munguva imwe cheteyo yenguva, akatanga kufarira mifananidzo yezvinyorwa.
Pashure penguva yakati, jaya, pamwe chete nemafungiro akafanana, vakaronga kirabhu yemutambo. Vakomana vakaita tumitambo tudiki. Jacques akaverenga mabasa aJules Verne, Jack London naAntoine de Saint-Exupery.
Akatakurwa nekugadzira, jaya rakakanganwa kuti bvunzo dzaive pa "mhino". Mukuru wemhuri paakaona kuti mwanakomana wake akanga asati agadzirira bvunzo, akamuvhurira mikova yebhizimisi remhuri. Jacques akava nhengo yeFranche Corde charity project. Pakupera kwe40s yezana ramakore rapfuura, akatungamira sangano uye akaronga mitambo yakawanda inonakidza.
Nzira yekugadzira yaJacques Brel
Pashure pokunge Jacques abhadhara chikwereti chake kunyika yake, akadzokera kumusha. Baba vakaedza kukwevera mwanakomana wavo mubhizimisi remhuri, asi nokukurumidza vakaziva kuti Brel akanga asingafariri basa iri.
Mukutanga 50s yezana ramakore rapfuura, Jacques akatanga kunyora zvinyorwa zvevanyori. Pashure penguva yakati, akaita nziyo dzakawanda mudenderedzwa rehama nehama. Nziyo dzacho hadzina kuwana fariro yevoruzhinji. Muimbi wechidiki akabata misoro yakapinza uye yakasarudzika isinganzwisisike munhu wese.
Makore mashoma gare gare, akatanga kuita pachikuva cheBlack Rose. Basa rake rakatanga kuwana kufarira, uye Jacques pachake akawana ruzivo rwakakwana kuti apinde muchikamu chehunyanzvi. Nenguva isipi akaunza dambarefu rekutanga rakazara.
Ipapo anogamuchira kupihwa kubva kumugadziri Jacques Canetti uye anotamira kuFrance. Rombo rakanaka rakamuperekedza, nokuti gore rakatevera Juliette Greco pachake akaimba rwiyo Ca va pakonzati kuOlympia. Mwedzi mishoma gare gare, muimbi anoshuvira aive panzvimbo iyi. Izvi zvakateverwa nenzendo refu dzine nyeredzi dzakatosimbiswa.
Pakati pe-50s, discography yake yakapfuma neimwezve kutamba kwenguva refu. Panguva imwecheteyo, akasangana naFrancois Robert. Kuzivana kwematarenda maviri kwakaguma nekushandira pamwe kunobereka zvibereko. Robert akabvuma kuperekedza muimbi wacho. Chaizvoizvo yaive tandem yakakwana. Gare gare, Jacques akaonekwa nemumwe muimbi - Gerard Jouanne. Pakupera kwema50s, bard yakapa kune veruzhinji rekodhi Demain l'on se marie. Panguva iyi, mukurumbira wemuimbi wacho wakawedzera.
Kusimuka kwaJacques Brel
Mukurumbira wakatsvaira Jacques mukupera kwema50s ezana ramakore rapfuura. Kubva panguva iyoyo, anga achishanya zvakanyanya uye anofadza vateveri nekuburitswa kwemaalbum matsva. Nyanzvi yakakwenenzvera basa rayo nenzwi rayo uye maitiro ekuita.
Mukutanga 60s, iyo yekutanga rekodhi Marieke yakaitika. Mukutsigira kuunganidzwa, akaita makonzati akati wandei. Akazivikanwa semumwe wevanonyanya kufarirwa chansonniers muFrance. Akaenda kurwendo rwepasirese, uye gore rakatevera akachinja zita rePhilips kuita Barclay.
Kwapera gore, discography yake yakapfumiswa nemamwe maviri maLPs. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuratidzwa kweimwe yenziyo dzinonyanya kufarirwa nemuimbi yakaitika. Tiri kutaura nezve track Le plat inobhadhara. Kusimuka kwakadaro kwakakurudzira muimbi zvinoshamisa. Nenguva isipi akava muridzi wezita rake. Bral's brainchild yakanzi Arlequin. Kwapera chinguva, akatumidza kambani iyi kuti Pouchenel. Label yaJacques yaimhanyiswa nemukadzi wake.
Pakati pe-60s, zvinyorwa zviviri zvakasunungurwa. Iyi nguva yenguva inoratidzwa nekurekodha kweye track "Amsterdam". Panguva imwecheteyo, Grand Prix du Disque ine mukurumbira yaive mumaoko ebhadhi.
Asi munguva pfupi akasiya chikamu chikuru uye akatora kugadzirwa kwemimhanzi. Akatanga kuita mundima inoshamisa, uye akaedzawo ruoko rwake pa cinema. Nenguva isipi tepi "Dangerous Profession" yakaonekwa pazvikwangwani. Jacques Brel akatora chikamu mukutorwa kwematepi. Ipapo akaonekwa mune mamwe mafirimu maviri, uye akaedza tarenda rake rekutungamira mufirimu "Franz". Akaitawo nyeredzi mufirimu "Adventure is Adventure."
Barclay akapa Jacques chipo chaaisakwanisa kuramba. Kwemakore anosvika makumi matatu, nyanzvi yemifananidzo yakasaina kondirakiti nekambani. Haana kugadzira matipi matsva, asi akafunga kuita hurongwa hweakare uye akakurumbira hits. Haana kusiya indasitiri yemafirimu uye akaramba achizviona mune iyi ndima.
Pakupera kwehupenyu hwake, muimbi akatamira nemusikana wake kuMarquesas Islands. Zvisinei, upenyu hwepazvitsuwa hwairatidzika kwaari hwakaoma zvikuru uye husingatsungiririki zvokuti gore rakatevera akadzokera kuFrance. Paakasvika, akabudisa album.
Tsanangudzo yehupenyu hwemuimbi
Mutambi akasangana naTeresa Michilsen pane imwe yemisangano yerudo. Nenguva isipi ushamwari hwakatanga kuva hwerudo. Brel, makore mashoma mushure mekunge vasangana, akakumbira musikana. Mhuri iyi yakanga ichirera vana vatatu.
Jacques paakawedzera kusimba muFrance, akaedza kutamisa mhuri yake kwaari. Asi Teresa haana kutsvaga kutamira kumetropolis. Ainakidzwa noupenyu hwakanyarara, huri pakati nepakati. Brel akaomerera pakufamba, uye, pakupedzisira, pashure pemakore matatu, Michilsen akabvuma kunyengetedzwa nomurume wake.
Zvisinei, pasina nguva mukadzi wacho akadzokera kunyika yake. Akanga asingadi upenyu muFrance zvachose. Mukuwedzera, akanetseka zvikuru nekusavapo kwemurume wake, uyo aigara achishanya kana mu studio yekurekodha. Mudzimai akapa Jacques rusununguko. Kubva mumapepanhau akadzidza nezverudo rwemurume wake. She was rather cold towards betrayal.
Mumakore makumi matanhatu, muimbi akaonekwa muukama naSylvia Rive. Vaviri ava vakatamira kumahombekombe. Dzimwe nguva Jacques aishanyira hama dzake. Mudzimai wepamutemo akaramba ari chizvarwa chake muupenyu hwake hwose. Akaendesa nhaka yese kuna Teresa nevana.
Nenzira, akanga asingatendi murudo rwababa, saka akakumbira Teresa kuti audze vana nezvake, senyeredzi chete. Isu tinotora:
“Handidaviri manzwiro ababa, asi ndinodavira murudo rwaamai. Baba havagoni kuva pedyo nevana. Iwe unogona, zvechokwadi, kunyorera kusvikira rurimi rwawa, asi kazhinji izvi hazvitungamiri kune chero chinhu chakanaka. Handina kumboda kuti vanasikana vangu vandirangarire nenyere mumuromo mangu uye mumaslippers. Ndinoda kuti vandirangarire senyeredzi."
Zvinofadza chokwadi pamusoro pemuimbi
- Akanyora waltz yenyama La valse a mille temps.
- Brel aifarira kubhururuka nendege. Aitove nerezinesi rekutyaira ndege. Aiva nendege yake.
- Jacques akazviratidzawo semunyori. Rimwe remabhuku akakurumbira emubhadhi raiva Mufambi.
- Muupenyu hwaaiziva, Brel akaomerera pakuti akanga ava asingatendi kuvapo kwaMwari.
Kufa kwaJacques Brel
Muma70s, hutano hwemuimbi hwakatanga kuderera zvakanyanya. Vanachiremba vakaongorora zvinoodza mwoyo kuna Jacques uye vakasimbirira kuti aisafanira kugara pazvitsuwa zvacho, sezvo mamiriro okunze aya akanga asingamukodzeri zvachose.
Pakupera kwema70, mamiriro aBrel akawedzera kuipa. Vanachiremba vakamuudza kuti aiva negomarara. Gumiguru 9, 1978 akafa. Kuvharika kwemidziyo yemapapu kwakakonzera kufa kwemuimbi. Mutumbi wake wakapiswa.
