Gloria Estefan mutambi ane mukurumbira anonzi mambokadzi wemumhanzi wepop weLatin America. Munguva yebasa rake remimhanzi, akakwanisa kutengesa mamiriyoni makumi mana nemashanu ezvinyorwa. Asi ndeipi yakanga iri nzira yomukurumbira, uye zvinetso zvipi izvo Gloria akasangana nazvo?
Hudiki Gloria Estefan
Zita chairo renyeredzi ndere: Gloria Maria Milagrossa Faiardo Garcia. Akaberekwa musi waSeptember 1, 1956 muCuba. Baba vacho vaiva musoja aiva nechinzvimbo chepamusoro muchengeti wemuchengeti Fulgencio Batista.
Apo musikana wacho akanga asina kunyange makore maviri, mhuri yake yakasarudza kusiya nyika, yakatamira kuMiami. Yakakonzerwa neCuban communist revolution uye kusimuka kwesimba kwaFidel Castro.
Asi pashure penguva yakati, baba vaGloria vakasarudza kubatana nevapanduki vacho kuti varwe napurezidhendi mutsva. Izvi zvakaita kuti asungwe uye avharirwe mujeri reCuba kwemakore 1,5.
Akabva aendeswa kuVietnam kwemakore maviri, izvo zvakakanganisa utano hwake. Murume wacho akanga asingachagoni kuriritira mhuri yake, uye itiro hanya iyi yakawira pamapfudzi omudzimai wake.
Saka amai veramangwana nyeredzi vakatanga kushanda, panguva imwe chete vachidzidza kuchikoro cheusiku. Gloria aifanira kuita basa rokutarisira imba, pamwe chete nokutarisira hanzvadzi yake nababa.
Mhuri yacho yaigara muurombo zvikuru, uye mundangariro dzake, Estefan akataura kuti imba yacho yakanga ine nhamo uye yakazara nezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana. Pakati pevagari veMiami, vakanga vadzingwa. Ruponeso chete ipapo kumusikana waive mumhanzi.
Vechidiki, wanano nevana
Muna 1975, Gloria akava mudzidzi wepayunivhesiti, achidzidza zvepfungwa, uye munguva pfupi akawana mimhanzi yepasi pevhu.
Akakokwa kuCuban-American quartet Miami latin vakomana. Shamwari yake itsva Emilio Estefan akatsigira izvi. Akanga ari mukomana aifamba zvikuru, uye atova mumakore ake aiita mumaresitorendi. Ndiye akakoka Gloria kuti ave muimbi pane imwe yezororo, mushure mokunge nhoroondo yavo yekubatana yakatanga.
Pashure penguva yakati, Emilio akava mukomana waGloria, wavakaroorana naye muchato wakaisvonaka muna 1978. Mumakore maviri chete, mwanakomana Nayib akaberekwa, uye muna 1994 vaviri vakava vabereki mwanasikana akanaka.
Zvadaro, akava muimbi wokurekodha, uye mwanakomana wake akazvipira upenyu hwake basa mutungamiriri. Nenzira, ndiye akatanga kupa Gloria muzukuru. Chiitiko ichi chakaitika muna June 2012.
Kugadzira Gloria Estefan
Miami Sound Machine's debut Albums akaburitswa pakati pe1977 na1983. Asi ivo vaive veSpanish, uye wekutanga asina kuroorwa, Dr. Beat yakaburitswa muChirungu muna 1984.
Akabva angooneka mu10 yepamusoro yeAmerican dance music chart. Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, nziyo zhinji dzakava Chirungu, uye rwiyo rukuru rwakanga rwuri Conga, iyo yakaunza boka racho kubudirira kukuru uye mibayiro yakawanda yemimhanzi.
Ipapo zvibvumirano zvakati wandei zvakasainwa, uye iyo album Let It Loose yakabudiswa, mutsanangudzo yainzi Gloria Estefan yaive pamapeji ekutanga.
Uye kare muna 1989, Estefan akaburitsa dambarefu rake rekutanga, Inocheka Nzira Dzose. Akava mutambi anofarira kwete chete veAmerica, asiwo vagari vedzimwe nyika dzepasi. Mushure mezvose, zvinyorwa zveSpanish, Chirungu, Colombian nePeruvia rhythms zvakatevedzwa mumahiti ake.
Tsaona yemotokari
Muna March 1990, dambudziko rakagogodza pasuo raGloria Estefan. Paaiva parwendo muPennsylvania, akaita tsaona yemotokari. Vanachiremba vakaongorora zvakawanda zvakatyoka, kusanganisira kutamiswa kwevertebrae.
Nyeredzi yaifanira kuita maoparesheni akawanda akaoma, uye kunyangwe mushure mawo, vanachiremba vakabvunza mukana wekufamba kwakajairika. Asi mutambi akakwanisa kukunda chirwere.
Akashanda zvine zvibereko nenyanzvi dzekudzorera, akashambira mudziva uye akaita aerobics. Munguva yehurwere, vateveri vakamuzadza netsamba dzekutsigira, uye, maererano nemuimbi, ndivo vakabatsira zvakanyanya mukupora kwake.
Kukwirira kwebasa remuimbi
Pashure pokurwara, Gloria akadzokera kuchikuva muna 1993. Iyo albhamu yakaburitswa yaive muchiSpanish, paine kutenderera kwemamiriyoni mana emakopi. Iyi albhamu yeMi Tierra yakahwina mubairo weGrammy.
Ipapo mamwe maalbum akati wandei akaburitswa, uye muimbi akaridza imwe yenziyo dzeReach pamhemberero yeMitambo yeOlympic ya1996, yakaitirwa muAtlanta, USA. Muna 2003, album Unwrapped yakabudiswa, iyo yaiva yekupedzisira mubasa remuiti.
Mamwe mabasa uye zvinokuvaraidza zvemuimbi
Mukuwedzera kumimhanzi, Gloria akakwanisa kuzviedza mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Akave nhengo yeimwe yeBroadway mimhanzi. Mukuwedzera, muimbi akaonekwa mumafirimu maviri anonzi "Music of the Heart" (1999) uye Nekuda Nyika:
Iyo Arturo Sandoval Nyaya (2000). Paivewo nekurudziro muhupenyu hwake iyo yakakurudzira kunyorwa kwemabhuku evana vaviri. Mumwe wavo akanga ari muimba nhamba 3 kwevhiki, achibatanidzwa mundandanda yemabhuku akanakisisa evana.
Zvakare, Gloria, pamwe chete nemurume wake, vakapinda mumitambo yekubika, vakagovana mabikirwo eCuba cuisine nevaoni.
Asi kazhinji, muimbi wacho aiva munhu ane mwero. Kunyadziswa kukuru uye "tsvina" nyaya hadzina kubatana nezita rake. Estefan akanga asiri kupokana.
Iye mukadzi ane rudo uye amai, uye zvinhu zvake zvinonyanya kufarira panguva ino ndezvemhuri, mitambo uye kurera vazukuru!
