Forum iboka reSoviet neRussian rock-pop. Pakunyanya kukurumbira, vaimbi vakaita kanenge konzati imwe chete pazuva. Vateveri vechokwadi vaiziva mazwi emumhanzi wepamusoro weForamu nemoyo. Chikwata ichi chinonakidza nekuti ndiro rekutanga synth-pop boka rakaumbwa padunhu reSoviet Union.
Reference: Synth-pop inoreva rudzi rwemimhanzi yemagetsi. Nhungamiro yemimhanzi yakatanga kushingaira kupararira mu80s yezana remakore rapfuura. Kune mateki akarekodhwa mu-synth-pop, ruzha rwakanyanya rweiyo synthesizer hunhu.
Nhoroondo yekusika uye kuumbwa kweboka
Pamavambo echikwata ndiAlexander Morozov. Isati yasikwa boka racho, Alexander akanga atoumba pfungwa yemunyori anovimbisa uye muimbi. Akashanda nemapoka eSoviet akakurumbira uye vaimbi. Mamwe emabasa emimhanzi ari ekunyora kweMorozov anofungidzirwa zvisiri izvo kune unyanzvi hwevanhu.
Boka reForamu rakagadzirwa mugore rechi83 rezana ramakore rapfuura. Munguva iyi yenguva, Morozov akanga achangopedza kudzidza kubva kuchikoro chedzidzo. Alexander aida kuunganidza boka rekudzidzira. Nemamwe mashoko, aida kuzunungusa zvinhu. Kuunganidza vaimbi mubasa rake, haana kutarisira kuti "Forum" ichaita kubudirira kukuru.
Boka racho raisanganisira vaimbi vane tarenda Volodya Yermolin naIra Komarova. Mukuwedzera kumanzwi akanaka, vakomana vakaridza zviridzwa zvakawanda. Vladimir akanyorwawo senhengo yeboka reZarok.
Nenguva isipi boka racho rakakura nemumwe munhu - bassist Sasha Nazarov akapinda mumutsara. Muna 1984, mushure mekutevedzana kwemitambo, Nazarov chete ndiye akasara mumutsara. Vladimir naIrina vakasarudza kuzviona sevatambi vega. Panguva iyoyo, Nazarov chete akanyorwa muboka.
A. Morozov pakarepo anoponesa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Nokukurumidza anokoka Misha Menaker, Sasha Dronik uye Nikolai Kablukov kuboka rake. Pashure penguva yakati, mumwe muimbi akapinda mubhendi. Tiri kutaura pamusoro Yura Stikhanov. Wokupedzisira akagara muboka kwenguva pfupi zvikuru. Akakwezvwa nezwi rinorema, saka kusarudzwa kwaStikhanov kwainzwisisika.
Yechipiri kuumbwa kwakava kunyange "tastier" mushure mekukwezva Viktor Saltykov akabatana neboka. Akabatana neForamu kubva kuchikwata cheManufactura. Mugore rechi84, nhengo yechikwata, Nazarov, yakapa zvisingatarisirwi kuna Viktor kuti aende kuchikwata che synth-pop, uye akabvuma.
Kusvikira gore rechi87, kuumbwa hakuna kuchinja. Muna 1986 chete, Manaker akadanwa kuti adzorere chikwereti chake kuAmailand. Nzvimbo yake yakatorwa naV. Saiko. Uyewo gore rakanga rapfuura, muimbi K. Ardashin akapinda muboka racho.
The second composition of the Forum group
Shanduko yemutsara wechipiri yakabata timu muna 1987. Kusawirirana kwakawedzera muboka. Vatori vechikamu vanogona kunzwisiswa - Morozov akanga asina hanya mumabasa ake. Iyi mamiriro "akadzikira" zviitiko zveboka uye haana kubvumira maartist kukura. "Forum" inosiya Saltykov. Boka racho rava kuda kuparara.
Kutevera Saltykov, vamwe vaimbi vakati wandei uye Alexander Nazarov vanosiya. Panguva ino, imwe yakakurumbira Soviet mugadziri uye munyori Tukhmanov anoumba Electroclub timu. Chaizvoizvo, chikamu chenhengo dzechikwata cheForamu chakatamira muboka iri.
Munguva iyi yenguva, Sergey Rogozhin anobatana neboka. Anokwanisa kugadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Zvishoma nezvishoma, vaimbi vatsva vanobatana nemutsara: S. Sharkov, S. Eremin, V. Sheremetiev.
Pasinei nekuti boka racho rakazadzwa nenhengo itsva, vateveri nevadi vemimhanzi vakatanga kushaya kufarira muForamu. A. Morozov achinyatsoongorora mamiriro acho ezvinhu, anosarudza kusiya kukurudzirwa kweboka. Pakati pe-90s, nhengo dzebhendi dzakasiya mabasa adzo muboka ndokutsvaga basa rega.
Muna 2011, Morozov akaedza kumutsidzira brainchild. K. Ardashin, N. Kablukov, O. Savraska vakabatana neboka racho. A. Avdeev naP. Dmitriev ndivo vane basa rekuimba. Vaimbi vakakundikana kudzokorora kubudirira kweboka, izvo zvakawanwa nenhengo dzemutsara wechipiri, asi vanoedza kuramba vakamira.
Nzira yekugadzira yeboka
Muna 1984, kuonekwa kwekutanga kwechikwata chichangobva kuumbwa pachikamu chikuru chakaitika. Vaimbi vakava vatori vechikamu mumutambo wakakurumbira wemimhanzi muCzechoslovakia. Vaimbi ve "Forum" vakaimba rwiyo "Iwe unondinzwisisa", rwakanyorerwa boka naAlexei Fadeev.
Yaiva imwe yenziyo dzakanakisisa dzairidzwa pamutambo. Kutamba kwevaimbi kwakagamuchirwa neushamwari nevadi vemimhanzi, izvo zvakakonzera kutanga kwekushanya kwakakura. Makonzati eforum akarekodhwa. Muna 1984, vaimbi akapa muunganidzwa konzati.
Nhamba yepamusoro yemukurumbira weboka
Nhamba yepamusoro yemukurumbira weboka yakasvika pakati pe80s yezana remakore rapfuura. Munguva iyi yenguva, vaimbi vanopa yavo yekutanga LP. Nhoroondo yacho yakanzi "White Night". Pakutanga, muunganidzwa wakaburitswa pareels, uye makore mashoma gare gare pavinyl. Ziva kuti kusvika panguva iyoyo disc yakabudiswa pasi pemazita akasiyana uye nemhando dzakasiyana dzemimhanzi.
Mushure menguva yakati, vaimbi vanopfura vhidhiyo yenziyo "Ngatitorei foni kumusoro!". Basa racho rinotepfenyurwa pazviteshi zveTV zveRussia. Panguva imwecheteyo, yefirimu "Pamwe chete neVaduku", "Forum" yakanyora mamwe maitiro akawanda. Panguva iyoyo, boka racho rakabatanidzwa mumutsara wezvikwata zveSoviet zvakakurumbira. Vakomana vakakokwa ku "Musical Ring", uye gore rakatevera basa remimhanzi "Mashizha akabhururuka" anotungamirira boka racho kumagumo e "Song of the Year".
Muna 1987 pane zvimwe kuchinja pakuumbwa. Mugore rimwe chetero, bhendi rakaita makonzati akati wandei muDenmark. Pakunyura kwezuva kwema80s, kuratidzwa kwerekodhi idzva kwakaitika. Tiri kutaura nezveLP "Hapana ane mhosva." Basa racho rinogamuchirwa neushamwari nevateveri nevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi. Pasinei neizvi, mune ramangwana, zviyero zvechikwata zvichatanga kuderera.
Pakutanga kwa92, boka redhisheni rakazadzikiswa neBlack Dragon album. Muunganidzwa unokwaziswa zvakanaka neveruzhinji. Vaimbi vanonzwisisa kuti iyo yekupedzisira yeForum yava kusvika. Makore mashoma gare gare, vateveri vakadzidza nezvekuparara kweboka.
Mumakore e "zero", vanoda mimhanzi vakangoerekana varatidza kufarira nziyo dze retro. Viktor Saltykov uye Sergei Rogozhin vanosarudza kutora mukana. Pachinzvimbo che "Forum" vanoita pamakonti akasiyana-siyana uye mitambo yeretro. Kwemakore makumi maviri, boka reSaltykov rinoita nziyo dzakawanda nemuiti D. May.
Muna 2011, Morozov akaita kuedza kwekutanga kumutsidzira Forum. Nerutsigiro rwaArdashin naKablukov, akawana vaimbi vatsva nevarongi. Alexander kusarudza iyo yakanyanya kunaka nguva yekutanga yetimu yakagadziridzwa. "Forum" inounganidza vateereri pamusangano wekupemberera. Mushure maizvozvi, vaimbi vakashanyira Russia, vachiita zvinyorwa zvekare uye zvitsva.
The Forum team panguva ino
Kwenguva ino yenguva, iyo Foramu haifadze vateveri nemakonzati akajairwa. Chinyorwa chitsva chinogutsikana nezviitiko zvemakambani.
