Jivan Gasparyan muimbi ane mukurumbira uye muimbi. Mudzidzisi wemimhanzi yenyika, akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake pachikuva. Airidza duduk zvine mutsindo ndokuva nemukurumbira somudzidzi ane hunyanzvi.
Reference: Duduk chiridzwa chemhepo rutsanga. Musiyano mukuru wechiridzwa chemimhanzi inzwi rayo rakapfava, rakatsetseka, rine mutsindo.
Munguva yebasa rake, maestro akarekodha akawanda emitambo mirefu yemimhanzi yechinyakare yeArmenian. Akatora chikamu mukugadzira mimhanzi inoperekedza mafirimu The Last Temptation of Christ, Gladiator, The Da Vinci Code, The Chronicles of Narnia nevamwe.
Jivan Gasparyan: uduku uye wechiduku munyori
Zuva rekuzvarwa kwemunyori mukuru ndiGumiguru 12, 1928. Akaberekerwa munzvimbo ine mwero yeArmenian yeSolak. Pakanga pasina hunhu hwekusika mumhuri yake, asi Jivan ndiye wekutanga akasarudza kutyora tsika yakagadzwa. Pazera remakore matanhatu, akatanga kutora chimbo cheArmenian - duduk.
Nenzira, akazvimiririra akakwanisa kuridza chiridzwa chemimhanzi. Vabereki vaisakwanisa kuhaya mudzidzisi wemimhanzi, saka Jeevan, ari padanho rinonzwisisika, akatora nziyo. Zvingangodaro, kunyange ipapo mukomana akazarura zvaanoda uye tarenda chaiyo.
Uduku hwake haugoni kunzi anofara. Chinhu chimwe chete chaidziya mukomana wacho izvidzidzo zvemimhanzi. Kubva pakatanga Hondo Yenyika II, musoro wemhuri wakatumirwa kumberi. Amai vacho vakabva varwara ndokufa. Mukomana akaenda kune imwe nherera. Jivan akakura kare. Akave akazvimiririra, asinganzwisisi kunaka kwehudiki.
Nzira yekugadzira yeJivan Gasparyan
Munguva yepashure pehondo, akatanga kuita zvehunyengeri uye achiwedzera kuoneka pachikuva. Kuita kwaJivan kwehunyanzvi hwekuita kwakaitika muguta guru reRussia muna 1947. Ipapo muimbi akaita sechikamu chevamiriri veArmenia pakuongorora kwevatenzi vehunyanzvi hwerepublic dzeSoviet Union.
Pane iyi konzati, chimwe chiitiko chakakosha chakaitika, icho kwenguva yakareba chakarovera mundangariro yemuimbi. Joseph Stalin pachake akatarisa kuimba kwemuimbi. Mutungamiriri akafadzwa kwazvo nezvinoitwa nemuimbi ane tarenda paduduk zvekuti mushure memutambo uyu akaenda kwaari kuti amupe chipo chine mwero - wachi.
Basa rake rakakurumidza kukura. Pakati pe-50s, akagamuchira mubairo wekutanga wepamusoro. Nzvimbo yekutanga yakaunzwa kwaari nemakwikwi emimhanzi, maakaita mabasa akati wandei pachiridzwa cheArmenian folk.
Makore mashoma gare gare, muimbi akapiwa menduru yegoridhe yeUNESCO. Asi, hapana chaimupisa zvakanyanya sekupa zita rePeople's Artist yeArmenian SSR. Ichi chiitiko chakaitika mugore rechi73 rezana remakore rapfuura.
Iyo yepamusoro yekuzivikanwa kwemunyori Jivan Gasparyan
Zuva guru rebasa remaestro rakauya pakutanga kwema80s. Akanga ari pakakwirira pakuzivikanwa kwake. Pakupera kwema80, munyori akapa vateveri vake LP yakazara-yakareba, iyo yaisanganisira mabharadhi ekare kubva kunyika yake.
Munguva imwecheteyo yenguva, rwiyo rwechiridzwa chemimhanzi chaJeevan chinonzwika mufirimu "Gladiator". Nokuda kwekubatsira kwake kune tepi yakaratidzwa, maestro akapiwa Golden Globe.
Akashanda pamwe nenyeredzi dzakawanda dzeSoviet neRussia. Panguva iyoyo, kubatana naGasparyan kwaireva chinhu chimwe chete - "kubata rombo nemuswe." Mabasa akashandiswa naGasparyan akazova XNUMX% hits. Kuti asimbise pfungwa iyi zvakakwana kuteerera nziyo "Duduk uye violin", "Kuchema kwemwoyo", "yakavhuvhuta inotonhorera", "Lezginka".
Kubudirira uye kuzvivandudza kwakaramba kuri iyo huru credo ye maestro. Akazviona semuimbi uye munyori wenziyo, uye panguva iyi aivewo nedzidzo yezvehupfumi.
Apo nguva yakasvika, Gasparyan akaziva kuti akanga akagadzirira kugoverana ruzivo rwake nechizvarwa chiduku. Akava purofesa paYerevan Conservatory. Jivan akaona sebasa rake kukudziridza tsika dzerudzi rwenyika yake.
Gasparyan akadzidzisa vanopfuura gumi nevaviri nyanzvi duduk vanoita. Akawana mufaro unotyisa wekudzidzisa.
Makore matatu asati afa, muguta guru reRussia - Moscow, muZaryadye Hall, konzati yemhemberero yakaitwa mukukudza Jivan Gasparyan. Panguva iyoyo akanga ava nemakore 90. Vatori venhau, vataridzi nevaenzi vakakokwa, semumwe, vakasimbirira kuti munyori aive nepfungwa dzakachena. Pasinei nezera rake, akafadza vateereri nesimba rake rinokosha uye kuridza kusingaenzaniswi pachiridzwa chacho.
Jivan Gasparyan: ruzivo rwehupenyu hwake hwega
Haana kumbovanza kuti anozviona semurume mumwe chete. Murume akazvipira zvachose kumukadzi wake anoyevedza Astghik Zargaryan. Vakasangana vachiri vadiki. Mumwe mukadzi akazvionawo mubasa rekugadzira.
Mumuchato uyu, vaviri vacho vaiva nevanasikana vaviri. Mumwe - akazviziva pachake mubasa rekugadzira, mumwe - mudzidzisi weChirungu. Astghik naJivan vakaramba vakatendeka kune mumwe nemumwe kweupenyu hwavo hwose. Yaiva imwe yemhuri dzenyeredzi dzakasimba. Mudzimai waGasparyan akashaya muna 2017.
Zvinofadza chokwadi nezveJivan Gasparyan
- Muimbi wacho aizivikanwa pasi rose se "Uncle Jeevan".
- Aifarira kuunganidza vaenzi pamba.
- Gasparyan akakumbira kunzi Jivan chete. Zvakamubatsira kuti anzwe ari mudiki.
- Ndiye akagamuchira menduru ina dzegoridhe dzeUNESCO.
- Imwe yemafungiro anozivikanwa zvikuru emuimbi anonzwika seizvi: “Matongerwe enyika anokuvadza vanhu. Anouraya vanhu. Zvinorambidzwa. Vanyori havafanirwe kudyidzana neizvi. "
Kufa kwemunyori
Mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake, akararama hupenyu hwekuzvisarudzira. Kwenguva yakati aigara muU.SA neArmenia. Gasparyan akapedza kudzidza. Akanga asisapi makonzati.
Akashaya musi waChikunguru 6, 2021. Veukama havana kuburitsa, izvo zvakakonzera kufa kwemunyori weArmenian.
