Blur iboka revaimbi vane tarenda uye vakabudirira kubva kuUK. Kweanopfuura makore makumi matatu vanga vachipa nyika simba, mimhanzi inonakidza ine flavour yeBritish, pasina kudzokorora ivo kana chero ani zvake.
Boka rine zvakawanda zvakanaka. Chekutanga, vakomana ava ndivo vakavamba Britpop maitiro, uye chechipiri, vakanyatsogadzira dhairekitori senge indie rock, kumwe kutamba, lo-fi.
Zvakatanga sei?
Vakomana vechidiki uye vanoda chinzvimbo - Goldsmiths Damon Albarn (vocals, keyboards) naGraham Coxon (gitare), vadzidzi vekoreji yakasununguka yehunyanzvi vaitamba pamwechete mubhendi reCircus, vakafunga kugadzira yavo bhendi. Muna 1988, boka remimhanzi Seymour rakaonekwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, vamwe vaimbi vaviri vakabatana nebhendi - bassist Alex James uye drummer Dave Rowntree.
Zita iri harina kugara kwenguva refu. Munguva yeimwe yemitambo yekurarama, vaimbi vakaonekwa nemugadziri ane tarenda Andy Ross. Kubva pakuzivana uku kwakatanga nhoroondo yemimhanzi yehunyanzvi. Boka racho rakakokwa kuti rishande muimba yokurekodha uye rakakurudzirwa kuchinja zita racho.
Kubva zvino, boka rinonzi Blur ("Blob"). Nechekare muna 1990, boka rakaenda kunoshanya mumaguta eGreat Britain. Muna 1991, yekutanga Leisure album yakabudiswa.
Kubudirira kwekutanga "chengeta" kwakakundikana
Nenguva isipi boka rakatanga kushandira pamwe nemuoni mugadziri Stephen Street, uyo akabatsira vakomana kuwana mukurumbira. Yakanga iri panguva iyi iyo yekutanga hit yechidiki Blur yakaonekwa - rwiyo Hapana Imwe Nzira. Zvinyorwa zvakakurumbira zvakanyora nezvevaimbi, zvakavakoka kumitambo inokosha - vakava nyeredzi chaidzo.
Boka reBlur rakagadzirwa - rakaedza masitayera, rakatevera musimboti wekusiyana-siyana.
Nguva yakaoma 1992-1994
Boka reBlur, risina nguva yekunakidzwa nekubudirira, raive nematambudziko. Chikwereti chakawanikwa - anenge 60 zviuru mapaundi. Boka racho rakaenda kuAmerica, richitarisira kuwana mari.
Vakaburitsa imwe nyowani Popscene - ine simba zvakanyanya, yakazadzwa neinoshamisa gitare drive. Rwiyo rwacho rwakasangana nemhinduro inotonhorera kubva kuvateereri. Vaimbi vakavhiringidzika - mubasa iri vakaedza nepavanogona napo, asi havana kuwana kana hafu yemufaro wavaitarisira.
Kuburitswa kweiyo nyowani nyowani, yaive mumabasa, yakamiswa, uye yechipiri albhamu yaida kudzokororwa.
Kusawirirana muboka
Munguva yekushanya kweguta reUS, nhengo dzebhendi dzakanzwa kuneta uye kusafara. Kushatirwa kwakakanganisa hukama muchikwata.
Makakatanwa akatanga. Apo boka reBlur rakadzokera kunyika yokumusha kwavo, rakawana kuti boka ravaikwikwidzana naro reSuede rakanga richifara mumbiri. Izvi zvakaita kuti chinzvimbo cheboka reBlur ive nenjodzi, sezvo vaigona kurasikirwa nekondirakiti yavo.
Paunenge uchigadzira zvinyorwa zvitsva, dambudziko rekusarudza pfungwa rakamuka. Vachienda kure nepfungwa yeChirungu, yakazadzwa neAmerican grunge, vaimbi vakaziva kuti vaienda nenzira isiri iyo. Vakasarudza kudzokera kunhaka yechiRungu zvakare.
Yechipiri album Modern Life is Rubbish yakabudiswa. Single yake haigone kunzi inopenya, asi akasimbisa zvakanyanya chinzvimbo chevaimbi. Rwiyo rwe For Tomorrow rwakatora nzvimbo yechi28, iyo yanga isina kushata zvachose.
Mafungu ekubudirira
Muna 1995, mushure mekubudiswa kwechitatu Parklife album, zvinhu zvakabudirira. Iyo imwe chete kubva mualbum iyi yakahwina 1st chinzvimbo chekukunda mumachati eBritish uye yaive nemukurumbira zvisingaite kweanoda kusvika makore maviri.
Iwo maviri anotevera singles (Kusvika Kumagumo uye Parklife) akabvumira bhendi kubuda kubva mumumvuri wevakwikwidzi uye kuve mumhanzi wekunzwa. Blur akagamuchira mibairo mina inooneka kubva kuBRIT Awards.
Munguva iyi, kukwikwidza neboka reOasis kwainyanya kutyisa. Vaimbi vaiitirana ruvengo rwusingavanze.
Kurwisana uku kwakatozozivikanwa se "British Heavyweight Contest", izvo zvakakonzera kukunda kweboka reOasis, iro album yakaenda platinamu ka11 mugore rekutanga (nokuenzanisa: Blur album - katatu chete munguva imwe chete).
Chirwere chenyeredzi uye doro
Vaimbi vakaramba vachishanda zvine pundutso, asi hukama muchikwata hwakawedzera kunetsa. Zvakanzi pamusoro pemutungamiri weboka akanga ane chimiro chakakomba chehosha yenyeredzi. Uye gitare aisakwanisa kuchengeta chakavanzika kupindwa muropa nedoro, iyo yakava musoro wekurukurirano munzanga.
Asi mamiriro ezvinhu aya haana kudzivirira kusikwa kwealbum rakabudirira muna 1996, Rarama kuBudokan. Kwapera gore, album yakabudiswa, ichidzokorora zita reboka racho. Haana kuratidza rekodhi rekodhi, asi akamubvumira kuhwina budiriro yenyika.
Iyo Blur album yakarekodhwa mushure merwendo rwunozorodza kuenda kuIceland, rwakakonzera ruzha rwayo. Zvakanga zvisina kujairika uye zvekuyedza. Panguva iyoyo, Graham Coxon akanga asiya doro, achitaura kuti panguva iyi yekugadzira, boka racho rakanga rarega "kudzingirira" mukurumbira uye kubvumirwa kwevanhu. Zvino vaimbi vakanga vava kuita zvavanoda.
Uye nziyo itsva, sezvaitarisirwa, dzakaodza mwoyo "vateveri" vazhinji vaida ruzha rweBritish. Asi album yakakunda kubudirira muAmerica, iyo yakapfavisa mwoyo yeBritish. Vhidhiyo yechikamu cherwiyo rwakakurumbira Rwiyo rwechipiri rwaiwanzoratidzwa paMTV. Vhidhiyo iyi yakatorwa zvachose maererano nemafungiro evaimbi.
Boka racho rakaramba richishamisika
Muna 1998, Coxon akagadzira zita rake, uyezve album. Haana kugamuchira kuzivikanwa kwakakosha kungave muEngland kana munyika. Muna 1999, boka racho rakaratidza nziyo itsva dzakanyorwa nenzira isingatarisirwi zvachose. Iyo album "13" yakave yakanyanyisa uye yemoyo. Yakanga iri musanganiswa wakaoma wemimhanzi yerock nemimhanzi yevhangeri.
Kwegore regumi, boka reBlur rakaronga kuratidzwa kwakatsaurirwa kubasa rayo, uye bhuku renhoroondo yeboka rakabudiswawo. Vaimbi vachiri kuita zvakawanda, vakagamuchira mibairo mumazita "Best Single", "Best Video Clip", nezvimwewo.
Mapurojekiti eparutivi ari kupinda munzira yeboka reBlur
Mumakore ekuma2000, Damon Albarn akashanda semunyori wefirimu uye akatora chikamu mumapurojekiti akasiyana. Graham Coxon akaburitsa akati wandei ega maalbum. Vavambi veboka racho vakatoshanda pamwe chete zvishoma.
Paive nebhendi rine animated Gorilla rakagadzirwa naDamon. Boka reBlur rakaramba riripo, asi hukama pakati pevatori vechikamu hwakanga husiri nyore. Muna 2002, Coxon akazosiya bhendi.
Muna 2003 Blur akaburitsa dambarefu Funga Tank asina gitare Coxon. Zvikamu zvegitare zvainzwika zviri nyore, pakanga paine zvakawanda zvemagetsi. Asi kuchinja kwezwi kwakagamuchirwa zvakanaka, zita re "Best Album of the Year" rakagamuchirwa, uye nziyo dzakabatanidzwawo mumutsara wepamusoro wezvinyorwa zvepamusoro zvemakore gumi.
Kusanganazve kwebhendi naCoxon
Muna 2009, Albarn naCoxon vakasarudza kuita pamwe chete, chiitiko chacho chakarongwa muHyde Park. Asi vateereri vakagamuchira chirongwa ichi nechido zvokuti vaimbi vakaramba vachishanda pamwe chete. Kurekodhwa kwenziyo dzakanakisa, kuita pamitambo kwakaitika. Chikwata cheBlur chakarumbidzwa sevaimbi vakaita zvirinani nekufamba kwemakore.
Muna 2015, iyo nyowani nyowani The Magic Whip yakaburitswa mushure mekuzorora kwenguva refu (12 makore). Nhasi ndicho chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chemimhanzi cheboka reBlur.
